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Pennines Mountains

Top 20 Waterfalls in the Pennines Mountains

Best waterfalls in the Pennines Mountains are found across this region, often referred to as the "backbone of England." The area features diverse geological formations, particularly in the Yorkshire Dales, North Pennines, and parts of the Peak District. These landscapes host a variety of waterfalls, from dramatic plunges to stepped cascades. The Pennines Mountains offer numerous opportunities to experience natural water features.

Best waterfalls in the Pennines Mountains

  • The most popular waterfalls is Janet's Foss, a forest waterfall nestled among trees on the footpath from Malham Village to Gordale Scar. This spot is popular for its plunge pool.
  • Another must-see spot is Aira Force, a waterfall that plunges 65 feet (19.8 m) down a ravine. Visitors can expect a spectacular sight, especially after heavy rainfall.
  • Visitors also love Gordale Scar Waterfall, a natural monument within a narrow canyon. This dramatic sight features Gordale Beck tumbling through a rocky ravine.
  • The Pennines Mountains are known for dramatic plunges, stepped cascades, and single-drop waterfalls. The region offers a variety of waterfalls to see and explore, set amidst diverse landscapes.
  • The waterfalls in the Pennines Mountains are appreciated by the komoot community, with more than 600 upvotes and over 290 photos shared.

Last updated: July 6, 2026

Janet's Foss

Highlight • Forest

Janet's Foss is a beautiful waterfall nestled among trees on the footpath from Malham Village to Gordale Scar. You can splash around in the waterfall and its plunge pool, making it a popular spot, especially at peak times (weekends, warm weather, bank holidays etc).

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Aira Force

Highlight • Waterfall

Aira Force is probably Lakeland's most famous waterfall. It is a spectacular sight, as it thunders down a ravine in one, great 65-foot (19.8 m) leap.

A great way to visit to the falls is by taking the Ullswater Steamer from Glenridding to Aira Force Pier. Trails also follow the Aira Beck upstream, allowing you to add the Wainwright summit of Gowbarrow Fell to your day.

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Gordale Scar Waterfall

Highlight • Natural Monument

Gordale Scar is one of the most dramatic sights in the Yorkshire Dales. The narrow canyon is dominated on either side by sheer walls of rock, hundreds of feet high, with Gordale Beck tumbling through the rocky ravine. The scramble is challenging and quite technical in places, so take care and watch your step.

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Aira Beck Waterfalls

Highlight • Waterfall

Aira Beck is most famous for its 66-foot (20 m) waterfall, Aira Force. It's a sight that has been popular since Victorian times and is surrounded by a landscaped park that is today managed by the National Trust.

Beyond Aira Force, you can follow Aira Beck upstream to High Force, another fine sight. The stream's source is high on the flanks of Stybarrow Dodd, a rounded Wainwright summit on the Helvellyn range.

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Linton Falls

Highlight • Natural Monument

After heavy rain or snow make sure you check with local agencies as to whether bridges and/or stepping stones are passable.

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Skelwith Force

Highlight • Waterfall

Skelwith Force is one of the smaller waterfalls in the Lake District but is still impressive. You can walk up a boardwalk to a viewpoint on large rocks.

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Stock Ghyll Force

Highlight • Natural

A walk up,Dale How will bring you to the lower end viewing point

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Aysgarth Lower Falls

Highlight • Natural Monument

It’s not too often that you can place yourself in an English Romantic painting. But when you stand here, admiring the crashing white waters of Aysgarth Lower Falls, you’re right in the heart of a 19th-century masterpiece.

When Romantic painter William Turner visited Aysgarth on July 28, 1816, to make illustrations for 'A General History of the County of York' by Thomas Dunham Whitaker, his main focus was the famous Aysgarth Falls. He sketched each of the falls from many angles, but it was the classic view and best-known fall, Lower Falls, that he chose to develop into a finished watercolour.

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This is not as big a drop as Aira Force but I do prefer this one over it. With a short dash over some rocks and tree roots, you can get some cracking photos. It is on the trail on the way up to the summit of Gowbarrow Fell.

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Tom Ghyll Waterfalls

Highlight • Waterfall

Tom Ghyll (or Gill) is a fast flowing stream with two spectacular waterfalls. There is a path along it up to Tarn Hows. Or if you leave Tarn Hows down to Glen Mary car park.

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Tips from the Community

Dominiek Van Dooren
June 22, 2025, Tom Gill Waterfalls

Tom Ghyll (or Gill) is a fast flowing stream with two spectacular waterfalls. There is a path along it up to Tarn Hows. Or if you leave Tarn Hows down to Glen Mary car park.

Translated by Google

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Skelwith Force is one of the smaller waterfalls in the Lake District but is still impressive. You can walk up a boardwalk to a viewpoint on large rocks.

Translated by Google

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David
April 15, 2025, Aira Force

lovely sight to see, makes the walk worth it.

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lovely sight to see, can get quite close.

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lovely sight to see, great photo spot.

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Not accessible if your not willing to do a Little Rock climbing!

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a joyous short walk from Grassington. When in full flow, the noise/sound of the flowing water is very serene. You can sit and just listen and enjoy the flow of the water and watch it move. A definite if you are in the area.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which waterfalls in the Pennines Mountains are particularly family-friendly?

Several waterfalls in the Pennines Mountains are suitable for families. Janet's Foss is a popular choice, nestled among trees with a plunge pool for splashing. Aira Force and Aira Beck Waterfalls are also family-friendly, with trails managed by the National Trust. Additionally, Skelwith Force and Linton Falls are noted as family-friendly options.

What are some of the most dramatic or powerful waterfalls in the Pennines Mountains?

The Pennines Mountains are home to several dramatic waterfalls. High Force in the North Pennines is one of Britain's most powerful, plunging 70 feet over a precipice. In the Yorkshire Dales, Hardraw Force is claimed to be England's highest unbroken waterfall above ground, dropping 100 feet. Gordale Scar Waterfall offers a dramatic sight within a narrow canyon, with Gordale Beck tumbling through a rocky ravine.

Are there any waterfalls in the Pennines Mountains that are known for their historical or cultural significance?

Yes, some waterfalls in the Pennines Mountains have notable historical and cultural connections. Aysgarth Falls, particularly the Lower Falls, have inspired artists like J.M.W. Turner and William Wordsworth and were featured in the film *Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves*. Hardraw Force also appeared in the same film and hosts an annual brass band contest in its natural amphitheater.

When is the best time to visit the waterfalls in the Pennines Mountains?

Many waterfalls in the Pennines Mountains are especially spectacular after heavy rainfall, when the water flow is at its strongest. Autumn also offers stunning views as the surrounding woodlands display vibrant colors. In exceptionally cold winters, some waterfalls like High Force and Kinder Downfall have been known to freeze, creating impressive ice structures.

What kind of outdoor activities can I do near the waterfalls in the Pennines Mountains?

The Pennines Mountains offer a variety of outdoor activities near its waterfalls. You can find numerous hiking trails, including easy walks like the Aysgarth Falls loop or the Aira Force and Gowbarrow Park Trail. For more challenging adventures, consider routes like the Yorkshire Three Peaks Challenge. Running trails are also available, such as the Three Peaks Challenge route.

Are there any waterfalls in the Pennines Mountains where wild swimming is possible?

Yes, some waterfalls in the Pennines Mountains offer opportunities for wild swimming or cooling off. Janet's Foss is known for its plunge pool where visitors can splash around. The small pools at Three Shires Head, where the River Dane meets three counties, are also popular for cooling off in summer.

Which waterfalls are located in the Yorkshire Dales section of the Pennines Mountains?

The Yorkshire Dales are particularly rich in waterfalls due to their geological makeup. Notable examples include the triple flight of Aysgarth Falls, the impressive single-drop Hardraw Force, and Thornton Force, a highlight of the Ingleton Waterfalls Trail. Scaleber Force near Settle is also a captivating two-drop formation in a wooded gorge.

Can I find waterfalls in the North Pennines Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty?

Yes, the North Pennines Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty is home to significant waterfalls. The most prominent is High Force on the River Tees, known for its dramatic 70-foot plunge over a precipice formed by the Whin Sill.

What is unique about Kinder Downfall in the Peak District?

Kinder Downfall, the tallest waterfall in the Peak District with a 30-meter drop, has a unique feature: during high winds, the water can blow back on itself, creating a visible steam cloud. It has also been known to freeze over in exceptionally cold weather.

Are there any waterfalls in the Pennines Mountains that are wheelchair accessible?

While many trails to waterfalls can be rugged, Skelwith Force is noted as being wheelchair accessible, making it a good option for visitors with mobility considerations.

What geological features contribute to the waterfalls in the Pennines Mountains?

The diverse geology of the Pennines Mountains plays a key role in waterfall formation. In the Yorkshire Dales, layered limestones and shales create stepped cascades like Aysgarth Falls. Thornton Force showcases the impact of the Craven Fault and layered rocks. High Force was formed where the River Tees crosses the hard Whin Sill igneous rock over softer layers, leading to its dramatic plunge.

What do visitors enjoy most about the waterfalls in the Pennines Mountains?

Visitors frequently praise the raw beauty and power of nature found at the Pennines waterfalls. Many enjoy the tranquil atmosphere, especially at places like Scaleber Force, and the spectacular sights after heavy rainfall. The opportunity for scenic hikes and exploration, often integrated into walking trails, is also a major draw, along with the chance to cool off in plunge pools.

Most popular routes in the Pennines Mountains

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Happy to travel a little further afield? Then browse these guides for the best waterfalls in the Pennines Mountains:

Lake DistrictSouth LakelandEdenAllerdaleCopeland

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