Caves around Ingenio, located on Gran Canaria, offer a glimpse into the island's pre-Hispanic past and unique natural features. This region is known for its significant archaeological sites, many of which are carved into natural rock formations. The caves provide insights into the lives, storage practices, and spiritual beliefs of ancient inhabitants. Exploring these landmarks near Ingenio caves reveals the ingenuity of early communities in adapting to their environment.
Last updated: June 20, 2026
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This cave is located in the archaeological area of los Morros de Ávila and is definitely worth a visit. It was inhabited by the guanches, the original inhabitants of the island. It is one of the largest I have seen here, consisting of two spacious rooms, the first of which still has rock paintings in the form of red triangles. In front of the rock is a fenced area, although the stone wall was built later by shepherds. The area has been marred by graffiti, but komoot hikers will undoubtedly show more respect.
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Above the main entrance to the caves, which was opened to facilitate entry in the period after the Canary Island aborigines and to be able to use the caves as a shelter for livestock. If we climb above this entrance, we will find one of the original entrances to the cave. Perhaps it was used to store grain or take it out from this more protected access. You can also see it from inside the cave, if you go to the left side and look at the ceiling of one of them.
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Really impressive! Great location and photo spot. You can walk through the cave, on the left a narrow path leads back, so it's basically a circular route 😉👍
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Beautiful view on the Höhenstrassw from Agümes to Santa Lucia
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Imposing group of rocks. The approx. 20 mtr. The long cave can be reached via stairs, the climb up there is definitely worth it - WOW effect! Magnificent view! If you go through the cave, you can turn left on the other side, there is a fairly wide path that leads back to the starting point - past more caves...
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Large living cave in the Fortaleza Grande, which can be comfortably walked through upright.
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The navigation with GPS only worked very moderately for us. Sometimes a good old hiking map does the best here in the middle of nowhere.
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The caves around Ingenio are primarily archaeological and historical, offering insights into the pre-Hispanic inhabitants of Gran Canaria. You'll find ancient dwelling caves, storage caves (granaries), and sites believed to have been used for worship. Many are carved into natural rock formations, showcasing the ingenuity of early communities.
Several caves provide a deep dive into the region's history. The Fortaleza Grande Cave is historically significant as the reported site of the final battle between Spanish conquerors and indigenous people. The Cave of Four Doors, near Telde, is a complex featuring residential areas, granaries, and worship spaces, including a large artificial plaza. The Cave of the Audiencia, part of the Four Doors complex, also offers historical context and panoramic views.
Yes, the region offers both. The Cave of the Audiencia provides scenic views from the Höhenstrassw, stretching from Agüimes to Santa Lucía. The Cave of Four Doors is carved into Montaña Bermeja, and its unique tuff cave with an artificial plaza is a notable feature. The Barranco de Guayadeque also features many natural caves within a Natural Monument of Cultural Interest.
Gran Canaria generally enjoys a mild climate year-round, making the caves accessible in most seasons. However, visiting during the cooler months from October to May might be more comfortable for exploring, especially if you plan to combine your visit with hiking. Summer months can be hot, so plan visits for early morning or late afternoon.
Many of the archaeological cave sites, such as the Barranco de Guayadeque, offer accessible paths and interpretation centers that can be engaging for families. While specific 'family-friendly tours' might vary, the historical and educational aspects of these sites are suitable for older children. Always check the specific site's accessibility before visiting with very young children.
Beyond the more prominent sites, the region has several lesser-known but equally fascinating caves. The Caves of Morros de Ávila are two man-made caves with faded wall paintings, offering a glimpse into aboriginal life. The Cuevas del Palomar near Tabuco and Cuevas del Draguillo in El Gamonal also provide unique archaeological insights with ancient engravings and silos.
The area around Ingenio is excellent for various outdoor activities. You can find numerous routes for gravel biking, mountain biking, and general cycling. For example, explore routes like the 'Playa de San Agustín – Playa del Águila Surf Beach loop' for gravel biking or the 'Caldera de los Marteles – Pico de las Nieves summit loop' for mountain biking. You can find more details on these activities in the Gravel biking around Ingenio, MTB Trails around Ingenio, and Cycling around Ingenio guides.
Most publicly accessible archaeological cave sites in Gran Canaria do not require special permits for general visitation. However, some sites, especially those undergoing active archaeological work or located within protected natural areas, might have specific access rules or require guided tours. It's always advisable to check with local tourism offices or the site's official information before your visit.
While not directly at every cave entrance, the towns and villages surrounding Ingenio, such as Ingenio itself, Agüimes, and Telde, offer a variety of cafes and restaurants. Notably, in the wider Guayadeque area, which is shared with Agüimes, you can even find unique cave restaurants, providing a memorable dining experience after your exploration.
Comfortable walking shoes with good grip are essential, as paths can be uneven or rocky. Light layers are recommended, as temperatures inside caves can be cooler than outside, even on warm days. A hat and sunscreen are advisable for outdoor sections, and bringing water is always a good idea.
Yes, the Cuevas del Draguillo in El Gamonal is a site where visitors can observe ancient engravings, alongside silos and funeral/dwelling caves. Additionally, the Caves of Morros de Ávila feature faded wall paintings, including red and white triangles, offering a glimpse into the artistic expressions of the Guanches.


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