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Upper Franconia

Franconian Forest

Top 20 Gorges in the Franconian Forest

Canyons in the Franconian Forest are characterized by their narrow valleys and river-carved landscapes within this mid-altitude mountain range in Northern Bavaria. The region features diverse geological formations, including fossilized pillow lava and dolerite rock, alongside dense forests and natural river systems. These natural wonders provide varied terrain for outdoor activities, from challenging trails to more accessible paths. The Franconian Forest offers a blend of natural beauty and historical elements, such as remnants of old railway lines and power plant…

Last updated: July 6, 2026

Teufelssteg — Across the Selbitz

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A remarkable wooden bridge over the Selbitz River and a very popular photo subject in the Höllental Valley. According to legend, the Prince of Hell was once seen on the Devil's Bridge.

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Steinach Gorge

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Nobody knows where the volcano erupted, bringing the white and greenish-gray quartz keratophyr into the Steinach Gorge. The special climate in the gorge, which is due to the rock, the …

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Rock Path Höllental

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A beautiful and very varied hiking trail.
A good alternative to the valley path.

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Very easy to reach and a great nature experience.
There are many beautiful forest routes to Lichtenberg, Kemlas, Issigau, Bad Steben.
From the Höllental you continue to Blankenstein, the hub …

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Höllental Gorge (Franconian Forest)

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The route through the Höllental is not very long, but the scenery is great.

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👹 Höllental Nature Trail

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The Höllental climbing and nature trail is ideal for children. But you should bring some condition. You should also be sure-footed and with sturdy shoes on the way.

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Very idyllic rest area with a great view of the Höllental and the Lichtenberg castle ruins.

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Volcanic activity during prehistoric times shaped this region. In the Neolithic period, the course of the Selbitz river sawed up to 170 meters deep into the volcanic rock and created a narrow gorge.

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Rehbachtal

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The Rehbachtal with its two brooks, the Big and the Little Rehbach, leads the hiker mostly on natural paths over sticks, stones and roots. This is also where the “Mühlenweg” …

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Kremnitz Valley Trail

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Idyllic spacious meadow ground. The Kremnitz runs meandering criss-cross across the valley and must be crossed every few hundred meters, following the agricultural paths. Absolutely quiet, unwooded valley with no paved road.

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Marcus
October 24, 2025, Fossil Pillow Lava Outcrop in Höllental (Frankenwald)

you walk along the rocky path: great wild hiking trail over hill and dale, lots of views, lots of rock

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A remarkable wooden bridge over the Selbitz River and a very popular photo subject in the Höllental Valley. According to legend, the Prince of Hell was once seen on the Devil's Bridge.

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FatAlbert
September 21, 2024, Kremnitztal Trail

A real highlight for mountain bikers in the Franconian Forest. Due to the low gradient, the trail can also be ridden uphill without any problems. The time required for the almost 10km total route should not be underestimated because of the sections that are prepared in places by forestry machines and the frequent crossings of the stream over sometimes dilapidated bridges with steps. In between there is the beer fountain for refueling 🍺.

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The Valley of Hell. This is where the devil wreaked havoc.

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Beautiful valley ideal for mountain biking, especially the many river crossings, have fun 🚵‍♂️👍😏

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A very impressive wooden bridge over the Sebnitz in the Höllental, it is an angled bridge

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A very impressive wooden bridge over the Sebnitz in the Höllental.

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The Höllental (until 1900 Höllenthal) in the Franconian Forest is the section of the Selbitz river valley between Hölle and Blechschmidtenhammer in the district of Hof.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the most notable canyons in the Franconian Forest?

Beyond the popular highlights, the Franconian Forest offers several notable canyons. The Steinach Gorge is known for its wild and romantic natural monument status with huge rock walls. The Höllental (Frankenwald Nature Park) provides a quaint natural experience with viewpoints like König David and Hirschsprung. For a varied hiking experience, the Rock Path Höllental offers rocky sections and stairs. Other beautiful areas include the Schorgast Valley and the Koser Valley in Frankenwald Nature Park.

Are there family-friendly canyon experiences in the Franconian Forest?

Yes, several canyons in the Franconian Forest are suitable for families. The Steinach Gorge and Höllental (Frankenwald Nature Park) are both categorized as family-friendly. The Schorgast Valley offers a senior-friendly cycle path, and the Koser Valley in Frankenwald Nature Park features a nature trail, making them great options for all ages.

What kind of natural features can I expect to see in the Franconian Forest canyons?

The canyons of the Franconian Forest are characterized by narrow valleys carved by rivers like the Selbitz and Steinach. You'll encounter diverse geological formations, including fossilized pillow lava and dolerite rock, particularly in the Höllental. Expect dense forests, natural river systems, and impressive rock walls, such as those found in the Steinach Gorge. Many areas also feature scenic viewpoints and diverse flora and fauna.

Are there challenging hiking trails in the Franconian Forest canyons?

Yes, for those seeking a challenge, the Franconian Forest offers demanding trails. The Rock Path Höllental is a well-developed but sometimes challenging circular route with rocky sections and stairs, requiring good footwear. The 👹 Höllental Nature Trail and the Difficult rocky trail in Höllental are also categorized as challenging.

What is the best time of year to visit the canyons in the Franconian Forest?

The Franconian Forest canyons are beautiful year-round, but spring and autumn are particularly recommended. In spring, the awakening nature and lush greenery are vibrant, while autumn offers stunning foliage colors. Summer provides pleasant temperatures for hiking, and winter can transform the landscape into a serene, snow-covered wonderland, though some trails might be more challenging due to ice or snow.

Can I find historical elements or points of interest in the canyons?

Yes, the canyons blend natural beauty with historical elements. The Höllental, for instance, has historical significance with remnants of the former Marxgrün-Blankenstein railway (Höllentalbahn). You can also find an old electricity station with a weir and the Röhrensteig pipe walk, where hikers can walk on pipes that once carried water to the power plant. The Höllental (Frankenwald Nature Park) specifically mentions a hydroelectric power station.

Are there options for easy hikes in the Franconian Forest canyons?

While some canyon trails can be challenging, there are easier options available. The Höllental (Frankenwald Nature Park) is described as a great nature experience that is very easy to reach. For general easy hikes in the region, you can explore routes like the Eulenspiegel Trail or On Jägersteigen in Langenautal, which are part of the Easy hikes in the Franconian Forest guide.

What outdoor activities can I do near the canyons in the Franconian Forest?

Besides hiking through the canyons, the Franconian Forest offers a variety of outdoor activities. You can enjoy road cycling on routes like 'View of Banz Abbey – Ebensfeld Lake loop from Kronach' or 'Path Along the Wilde Rodach – Steinbühl Quarry Lake loop from Bad Steben' from the Road Cycling Routes in the Franconian Forest guide. Touring cyclists can explore routes such as 'Burgen- und Schlösser-Tour' or 'Tour zur Kur' from the Cycling in the Franconian Forest guide.

What should I wear for hiking in the Franconian Forest canyons?

For hiking in the Franconian Forest canyons, especially on trails like the Rock Path Höllental, good footwear is highly recommended due to rocky sections and stairs. Layered clothing is advisable to adapt to changing weather conditions, and waterproof gear can be beneficial, especially during spring or autumn. Always check the weather forecast before your visit.

What wildlife might I encounter in the Franconian Forest canyons?

The protected nature reserves within the Franconian Forest, such as the Höllental, boast diverse flora and fauna. The special climate in areas like the Steinach Gorge provides a suitable habitat for endangered fish and bird species. You might also spot various forest animals and insects, and the presence of moss and lichen suggests high air quality, supporting a rich ecosystem.

Are there loop trails available in the Franconian Forest canyons?

Yes, loop trails are a popular way to explore the canyons. The Rock Path Höllental offers a circular route that combines the higher, rocky path with a comfortable walk along the Selbitz River. Many other trails in the region are designed as loops, allowing you to experience varied scenery without retracing your steps.

Can I visit the Franconian Forest canyons in winter?

Visiting the Franconian Forest canyons in winter is possible and offers a unique, tranquil experience with snow-covered landscapes. However, be prepared for colder temperatures and potentially icy or snowy conditions on trails. Good winter hiking boots with adequate grip are essential, and some paths might be less accessible or require more caution. Always check local conditions before heading out.

Where can I find parking for canyon trails in the Franconian Forest?

Parking is generally available near the entrances to popular canyon areas. For instance, access to the Steinach Gorge is possible from the Steinachtal south of Wildenstein, where parking options are typically found. For the Höllental, various starting points like Naila, Lichtenberg, or Marxgrün offer parking facilities, often near trailheads or villages at the valley's entrance.

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Already discovered everything in this region? See additional gorges in the Franconian Forest for your next adventure:

Naturpark Fränkische Schweiz - FrankenjuraFranconian SwitzerlandNaturpark FrankenwaldLandkreis BambergFichtel MountainsLandkreis KulmbachNaturpark FichtelgebirgeLichtenfelsLandkreis Wunsiedel im FichtelgebirgeKronach

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