Milecastle 39 (Castle Nick) on Hadrian's Wall
Milecastle 39 (Castle Nick) on Hadrian's Wall
Highlight • Historical Site
Milecastle 39 (Castle Nick) on Hadrian's Wall
Hiking
4.9
(332)
Running
5.0
(4)
Cycling
5.0
(1)
Milecastle 39, also known as Castle Nick, is a remarkably well-preserved Roman historical site nestled along the iconic Hadrian's Wall in Northumberland, England. Situated within the dramatic landscapes of Northumberland National Park, this ancient structure stands at an elevation of approximately 257 metres, offering a tangible connection to the Roman Empire's northern frontier. It forms an integral part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site, positioned strategically between Highshield Crags and Peel Crags, just west of the famous Sycamore Gap.
Visitors consistently praise the excellent state of preservation at Milecastle 39, noting how its walls, some standing up to 1.75 metres high, provide a clear understanding of Roman military architecture. The strategic location of Castle Nick, within a natural "nick" in the hillside, offers expansive views both north and south across the rugged terrain. Hikers particularly appreciate its historical significance as one of the milecastles placed approximately every Roman mile along the wall, crucial for controlling movement and housing auxiliary soldiers.
Before setting out to explore Milecastle 39, it's wise to prepare for varied weather conditions typical of the Northumberland countryside. Sturdy footwear is essential for navigating the Hadrian's Wall Path, which can be uneven in places. Parking near Milecastle 39 (Castle Nick) is available at nearby car parks such as Steel Rigg or Once Brewed, making it a convenient stop for those exploring the wall. While the walk to Castle Nick is generally considered intermediate, its accessibility makes it a popular destination.
The best time to visit Hadrian's Wall Milecastle 39 is during the spring or autumn months when the weather is often milder and the trails are less crowded, though summer also offers pleasant conditions for walking. Many visitors enjoy hiking along the Hadrian's Wall Path, with the milecastle serving as a significant landmark. The area is also popular for family friendly walks, and many routes are dog friendly, allowing everyone to experience the rich history and natural beauty.
Being at Milecastle 39 offers a unique glimpse into the daily lives of Roman soldiers. Inside the milecastle, excavations have revealed features such as a stone oven and a building with a sunken floor, providing a vivid picture of the garrison's existence. The proximity to other landmarks and viewpoints, including the stunning Sycamore Gap, makes for memorable photo opportunities and a deeper appreciation of the Roman frontier.
Whether you're interested in the historical significance of Hadrian's Wall or simply seeking breathtaking views, Milecastle 39 (Castle Nick) is a rewarding destination. You can discover a variety of routes to this historical site, from short walks to longer treks along the Hadrian's Wall Path. Explore the many options available on komoot to plan your visit and find the perfect adventure that suits your pace and interests.
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Tips
March 5, 2019
Hiking
July 2, 2026
Hiking
(Northumberland National Park)
March 9, 2021
Hiking
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Nearby routes
Best routes near Milecastle 39 (Castle Nick) on Hadrian's Wall
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02:46
200m
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Hike a moderate 6.1-mile section of Hadrian's Wall Path, gaining 662 feet, past Sycamore Gap and Housesteads Roman Fort.
4.7
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Embark on the Steel Rigg & Hadrians Wall Walk, an easy hiking route that immerses you in dramatic scenery and ancient history. You will follow the iconic Hadrian's Wall, experiencing impressive stretches of the Roman structure and enjoying expansive views across Northumberland National Park. This trail covers 3.5 miles (5.7 km) with a gentle elevation gain of 241 feet (74 metres), making it a rewarding experience that typically takes around 1 hour and 31 minutes to complete.
When planning your visit, be aware that the path includes undulating sections with short, steep ascents and descents, often involving stone steps. It's wise to wear sturdy footwear, as the terrain can become rocky and muddy, especially after rain. Parking is conveniently available at Steel Rigg, which serves as an excellent starting point for your hike. Be prepared for potential strong winds, particularly on the more exposed, elevated parts of the route.
This section of Hadrian's Wall is notable for its historical significance and the striking natural landscape it traverses. As you hike, you will pass by iconic landmarks such as Milecastle 39 and the dramatic dip of Sycamore Gap, offering spectacular views over Crag Lough. The trail follows the Whin Sill, a geological feature that contributes to the area's unique topography and provides those memorable 'big views' across the national park.
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(74)
325
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13.8km
03:55
300m
300m
Hike the 8.6-mile Vindolanda & Hadrian's Wall Trail, a moderate route exploring Roman history and scenic Northumberland landscapes.
Details
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Elevation 260 m
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47 %
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Max wind speed: 27.0 km/h
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the typical difficulty level of trails leading to Milecastle 39?
The walk to Milecastle 39 along the Hadrian's Wall Path is generally considered intermediate. While the path itself is well-trodden, it can be uneven in places and involves some ascents and descents, particularly due to its location on the dramatic Great Whin Sill. Hikers should be prepared for varied terrain.
Are there accessible routes to Milecastle 39 for visitors with limited mobility?
Direct access to Milecastle 39 itself, which is located on uneven terrain along the Hadrian's Wall Path, may be challenging for visitors with limited mobility or those using wheelchairs. The path involves natural surfaces and some gradients. However, nearby car parks like Steel Rigg or Once Brewed offer easier access to viewpoints of the Wall and the general area, though reaching the milecastle itself would still require navigating the path.
What are some recommended walks that include Milecastle 39?
Milecastle 39 is a popular stop on the Hadrian's Wall Path. Many hikers enjoy a route that includes the iconic Sycamore Gap, which is just to the east of the milecastle. Popular starting points include the car parks at Steel Rigg or Once Brewed, offering walks of varying lengths that incorporate both the milecastle and other significant sections of the Wall.
Are there any circular walking routes starting near Milecastle 39?
Yes, several circular routes can be planned from nearby car parks such as Steel Rigg or Once Brewed. These often incorporate sections of the Hadrian's Wall Path, including Milecastle 39 and Sycamore Gap, before looping back via alternative paths through the scenic Northumberland countryside. These routes offer a chance to experience both the Wall and the wider landscape.
What other significant landmarks or viewpoints are close to Milecastle 39?
Milecastle 39 is strategically located amidst several notable features. Immediately to its east is the famous Sycamore Gap, a highly photographed tree in a dramatic dip in the Wall. To the west, you'll find other milecastles and turrets, as well as stunning views from the Great Whin Sill, particularly from Highshield Crags and Peel Crags, which flank the milecastle.
How early should I arrive to secure parking near Milecastle 39?
Parking areas such as Steel Rigg or Once Brewed can fill up quickly, especially during peak season (summer) and on weekends. To ensure you find a spot, it's highly recommended to arrive before mid-morning. This also allows for a more peaceful experience on the trails before they get too crowded.
Is public transport available to reach Milecastle 39?
Yes, the Hadrian's Wall Bus (AD122) operates seasonally, typically from Easter to late October, connecting various points along the Wall, including stops near Steel Rigg and Once Brewed. From these stops, Milecastle 39 is accessible via a walk along the Hadrian's Wall Path. Check the bus timetable in advance for specific operating dates and times.
Is Milecastle 39 (Castle Nick) on Hadrian's Wall suitable for a winter hike?
While possible, winter hikes to Milecastle 39 require careful preparation. The weather in Northumberland can be harsh, with cold temperatures, strong winds, rain, and even snow or ice. Trails can become slippery and muddy. If visiting in winter, ensure you have appropriate warm, waterproof clothing, sturdy footwear, and check weather forecasts before you go. Some facilities may also have reduced opening hours.
How crowded does Milecastle 39 (Castle Nick) get on weekends?
Milecastle 39, being a well-preserved and iconic part of Hadrian's Wall, can get quite busy on weekends, especially during good weather and peak tourist season (summer). The proximity to Sycamore Gap also contributes to its popularity. For a quieter experience, consider visiting early in the morning, later in the afternoon, or on weekdays.
Are dogs allowed on the trails around Milecastle 39?
Yes, dogs are generally welcome on the Hadrian's Wall Path and the surrounding trails, including those leading to Milecastle 39. However, it is crucial to keep dogs on a lead at all times due to livestock grazing in the fields and for the safety of your dog and other visitors. Please also ensure you clean up after your pet.
Are there any cafes or pubs near Milecastle 39 for refreshments?
Yes, there are options for refreshments nearby. The Twice Brewed Inn and the Once Brewed National Park Centre (which includes a café) are both within walking distance or a short drive from the car parks serving Milecastle 39. These establishments offer food, drinks, and facilities for visitors.
What should I wear for a walk to Milecastle 39 on Hadrian's Wall?
Given the changeable weather in Northumberland, it's best to dress in layers. Sturdy, waterproof walking boots are essential for the uneven and potentially muddy terrain. A waterproof and windproof jacket is highly recommended, even on sunny days. In cooler months, hats, gloves, and extra warm layers are advisable.