Natural monuments around Damolly are primarily found within the Ring of Gullion Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. This region features distinctive geological formations, including Slieve Gullion, an extinct volcano and the highest point in County Armagh at 573 meters. The area offers a combination of ancient archaeological sites and diverse natural landscapes, making it ideal for exploring Damolly trails and routes. The Slieve Gullion terrain includes ancient burial sites and mountain lakes.
Last updated: June 30, 2026
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Clontygora Court Tomb is a truly special experience on the Ring of Gullion. While travelling along the quiet roads of County Armagh, I discovered this ancient megalithic tomb, also known as 'The King's Ring'. The imposing, upright stones of the U-shaped exedra are a striking sight and provide a fascinating insight into times long past. Although some parts have been damaged over the centuries, the tomb exudes a remarkable atmosphere - as if you are looking back in time. The site, nestled in the rolling hills at the foot of Slieve Gullion, makes the visit a worthwhile break for any cyclist. It is amazing how quiet it is here, with only the gentle breeze whistling through the stones. Those interested in prehistoric sites will also find the nearby monuments such as Ballymacdermot and Ballykeel fascinating. This area clearly has a rich history, which becomes apparent when you take a closer look at the megalithic chambers. I was particularly taken with the two massive portal stones that mark the entrance to the gallery - they seem like silent sentinels that have stood here for thousands of years. The view of the valley and the Newry River completes the experience. It is definitely worth a short detour, especially if you love nature and also have a bit of an interest in archaeology.
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The "Ring of the King", the Clontygora Court Tomb, awaits you on a hill in Slieve Gullion, surrounded by the rugged beauty of the Ring of Gullion. This megalithic site with its distinctive Y-shape and central tomb gallery immerses you in the early history of Northern Ireland. The stones, which rise over 2.7 metres into the air, form an impressive exedra that encloses the deep, U-shaped courtyard - it is more than just a collection of rocks, it is a silent witness to times gone by. As you step between the portal stones that mark the entrance to the three-part burial chamber, you can easily imagine how the early inhabitants performed their rituals here over 5000 years ago. Flint artefacts and ceramic finds tell of long-gone cultures that already cultivated this land. From here you have a view not only of history but also of the landscape - a place where you can look out over the green hills and valleys. Close by you will find other megalithic monuments such as the Ballymacdermot Court Tomb or the Ballykeel Dolmen, all of which help to complete the mosaic of the past.
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The Ballymacdermot Court Tomb is a window into the past, waiting for you at the top of Ballymacdermot Mountain. As you look at the ancient stones, you can almost feel the thousands of years that have passed since they were built. These stone sentinels, erected between 4000 and 2500 BC, have seen countless sunrises over the valley and speak of a time when this place may have been sacred. The views from up here stretch far over the rolling hills of County Armagh and it's easy to imagine why Stone Age people chose this spot. Just three kilometres from Newry, the court tomb not only offers a glimpse into ancient history, but also a wonderful opportunity to enjoy the surrounding countryside. Other Neolithic sites nearby include the Ballykeel Dolmen and the Clontigora Cairn, which together paint a picture of the early cultures of this region. A visit here is more than just a hike – it is a journey back to the roots of human history.
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As soon as you cross the gentle ridge of Slieve Gullion, the North Cairn stretches out before you - a slightly smaller hill than its southern neighbour, but no less impressive. The stones that gather here seem like silent sentinels, witnesses of the distant Bronze Age. Two ancient stone boxes were once found here during excavations, which lay hidden in the depths of history. The North Cairn, with its diameter of around 18 metres, invites you to pause for a moment and enjoy the peace. But it is not just the Cairn that is fascinating. Right next to it lies "Calliagh Beara's Lough", a quiet mountain lake that, according to legend, is the home of the witch Beara. On a clear day, the sky is reflected in the calm waters and you can almost feel the ancient magic of this place coming to life. The road here may be rocky, but the landscape rewards with sweeping views and a touch of mysticism that makes Slieve Gullion something special.
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Ballymacdermot Court Tomb is a megalithic tomb on Ballymacdermot Mountain, two miles outside Newry. The site is a scheduled monument in State care. The site dates from between 4000 and 2500 BC and is located close to other neolithic monuments such as Ballykeel Dolmen and Clontigora Cairn. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballymacdermott_Court_Tomb - https://discovernorthernireland.com/things-to-do/ballymacdermot-court-tomb-p697471
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This lough, located between the northern and southern burial cairns of Slieve Gullion, is the highest in Northern Ireland.
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At the heart of the Ring of Gullion AONB, you'll find this beautiful mountain, which represents the highest point in the county with an elevation of 573 meters (1,880 ft). Right next to it there is a burial cairn.
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The most popular natural monument is Slieve Gullion Summit, an extinct volcano and the highest point in County Armagh, featuring the highest Passage Tomb in the British Isles. Another highly regarded spot is the North Cairn of Slieve Gullion and Calliagh Beara's Lough, a historical site with a Bronze Age cairn and a tranquil mountain lake.
The region around Damolly, primarily within the Ring of Gullion Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, offers diverse natural features. You can explore extinct volcanoes like Slieve Gullion, ancient mountain lakes such as Calliagh Beara Lough (the highest lough in Northern Ireland), and extensive heathland.
The natural monuments around Damolly are rich in history. At the summit of Slieve Gullion, you'll find the highest Passage Tomb in the British Isles. The area also features ancient Bronze Age cairns like the North Cairn of Slieve Gullion, and megalithic tombs such as Clontygora Court Tomb (known as 'The King's Ring') and Ballymacdermot Court Tomb, dating back to 4000-2500 BC.
The area around Damolly offers various outdoor activities. You can find numerous running trails, mountain biking routes, and cycling paths. For detailed options, explore the Running Trails around Damolly, MTB Trails around Damolly, and Cycling around Damolly guides.
Yes, Slieve Gullion offers excellent hiking opportunities. The 'Slieve Gullion Walk' is a 13 km section of the 57 km Ring of Gullion Way, leading directly to the summit. The trail features a staircase of large rocks and offers a true nature experience, though some sections can be rugged and steep.
The Ring of Gullion AONB is beautiful year-round. For hiking, spring and autumn offer pleasant temperatures and vibrant landscapes. Summer provides longer daylight hours, while winter can offer dramatic, misty views, though trails may be more challenging due to wet and rugged terrain.
While some trails, particularly to the summit of Slieve Gullion, are rated as intermediate to challenging due to rugged and steep sections, there are also easier walks within the wider Ring of Gullion area. Always check the specific trail difficulty before setting out.
For Slieve Gullion, there is ample parking available at the Slieve Gullion Viewing Platform, which serves as a starting point for the summit hike. Parking for other sites like the court tombs may vary, often involving roadside parking or small designated areas.
The Ring of Gullion area offers various experiences suitable for families. While the summit of Slieve Gullion might be challenging for very young children, the Slieve Gullion Forest Park (on the mountain slopes) provides more accessible options and facilities. Exploring the ancient court tombs can also be an engaging historical outing for families.
Given the rugged terrain and potential for wet conditions, especially on Slieve Gullion, it's advisable to wear sturdy hiking boots with good ankle support. Layered clothing is recommended to adapt to changing weather, and waterproof outer layers are essential. Don't forget sun protection and plenty of water.
Visitors frequently praise the breathtaking panoramic views from Slieve Gullion Summit and the unique combination of ancient history with stunning natural beauty. The mystical atmosphere around Calliagh Beara's Lough and the intrigue of the ancient burial sites also leave a lasting impression.
Public transport options directly to some of the more remote natural monuments, especially within the Ring of Gullion, can be limited. It is generally recommended to travel by car to access these sites. However, local bus services may connect to nearby towns like Newry, from which further arrangements might be needed.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Damolly: