Castles around Rezzo offer a glimpse into the region's historical development and strategic importance. This small municipality in the Province of Imperia, Italy, features a landscape shaped by medieval and later defensive structures. The area provides insights into historical architecture and the unique influence these fortifications had on surrounding villages and valleys.
Last updated: July 1, 2026
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Castle dating back to the 16th-17th century. With a quadrangular plan, the castle is equipped with four watchtowers and guard posts at the corners on the first floor. Surrounded by a defensive moat, the original drawbridge has been replaced by a stone staircase. The slate portal bears the inscription “NEC SILENTIO TRANSEUNDA”: no one could access the residence without knowing the password. Beyond the main door opens a vestibule decorated with medallions, coats of arms, and portraits of the Aleramo family, among the oldest lords of the castle. All the rooms of the palace have maintained their authenticity almost intact over the centuries. Among the noteworthy spaces are the room that hosted Saint Leonardo of Porto Maurizio and the ancient prisons. In the castle cellars rests the "Metodo Classico" Deperi made from Pigato grapes. At the base of the castle, vineyards of Ormeasco have been planted, a grape variety historically imposed on Rezzo by the Marquises at the end of the 13th century. The building still represents one of the most important Ligurian examples of a palace-fortress,
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MTB descent from Prelà Castello to Molini di Prelà, all on a well-maintained mule track but with frequent curves. Excellent for MTB, very fun, never too steep. Some difficult passages.
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ancient castle of the Doria, placed to guard the road of fortification towards the Via del Sale that passed from Prelà Castello. Destroyed by the Spanish and never rebuilt. It was paired with the Maro castle of which only a few stones remain. It was recently purchased by a foreigner who began the restoration with the intent of rebuilding it as it was. The works, however, have been stopped for a few years. Currently the castle has at least been cleaned and made safe.
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This trait Brevisismo has recently been redone as it once was, that is, with stones positioned cut and stuck together, without concrete. The result is one of the few occasions to see how the mule tracks used to be, when they were still well maintained, without weeds and years of neglect. In addition, from here you can take excellent photos of the town, the castle and towards Vasia PS: you can go down on foot, gravel or MTB
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The village of Prela is now reduced to a few houses, a row of buildings almost entirely restored by foreign owners who understood the value of the country years ago. The houses are compressed between the ruins of the ancient castle and the church of SS. Giacomo and Nicolò, which closes the village downstream. This place took its name from the "petralata" that is the large stone on which the feudal lords had built the fortress several times destroyed and rebuilt. The castle, placed to guard the via Marenca, which connects with the via del Sale, was demolished after the last Genoese reconquest. Antonio Doria in 1340 destroyed the castle of Prela Soprana from the very foundations; the castle itself was later rebuilt further down on the rocky spur, where the remains of the four semicircular towers can still be seen today. The massive construction with huge irregular stone blocks, a wall and a contiguous tower, have some slits in the upper part and traces of internal stairs for the disengagement of the various floors and environments. The external tower was connected to the castle; according to popular tradition, the various "colombere" or watchtowers located in the surroundings were also connected by means of tunnels. Since the early 2000s it has been owned by a German private individual who is taking care of its restoration. The church at the end of the village, recently restored, stands on a mass of overlapping rocks segregated from each other so as to leave interstices and underground caves, which, pushing under the floor of the church, form a kind of impracticable and deep underground, within where until 1845 the dead were laid, through a hole in the center of the floor of the main nave. Inside there are decorations, stuccoes and a complete organ from around 1700. The church is the matrix of all the others in the valley (i.e. the one that first generated all the other churches, making new copies of the original sacred scriptures)
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Rezzo and its surrounding area are rich in history. The village itself was built around its castles, with the current Castello di Rezzo near the parish church being a notable example. This 17th-century palace-fortress replaced an earlier 12th-century structure and is a significant example of Ligurian architecture. While privately owned, its exterior and historical context are impressive. Additionally, the Doria Castle of Prelà is an ancient site that guarded the fortification road towards the Via del Sale.
The main Castello di Rezzo, a well-preserved 17th-century palace-fortress, is privately owned and not open to visitors. However, you can appreciate its exterior and the historical context it provides for the village, which was designed around its castles.
Yes, the Ancient Cobblestone Path and Ruins of Vasia Castle offers excellent photo opportunities of the town and castle. The recently restored cobblestone path provides a rare view of traditional mule tracks, making for unique historical shots.
For a spectacular perspective, visit the View of Castello dell'Aquila. This viewpoint offers a stunning sight of the Castello dell'Aquila di Arroscia, perched on a mountain crest. It's accessible via a short climb from the church of San Giacomo, where you can also find water.
The area around Rezzo offers various outdoor activities. You can explore hiking trails, including the 'Medieval Stone Bridges Trail' or the 'Rezzo Loop Trail'. For those interested in cycling, there are also gravel biking routes, and even specific MTB descents like the one from Prelà Castle.
Yes, the Doria Castle of Prelà is currently undergoing restoration. While the works have been paused for a few years, the site has been cleaned and made safe, offering a glimpse into the efforts to preserve this ancient structure.
The region's castles can be appreciated throughout the year. Spring and autumn offer pleasant temperatures for exploring the outdoor ruins and viewpoints, as well as for hiking the surrounding trails. Summer provides longer daylight hours, while winter visits can offer a unique, quieter experience, though some paths might be less accessible depending on weather conditions.
The Castello di Rezzo is a quadrangular palace-fortress with four corner watchtowers. It was originally surrounded by a defensive moat, now replaced by a stone staircase. Inside, a vestibule is adorned with medallions, coats of arms, and portraits of the Aleramo family. The castle also features a room that hosted Saint Leonard of Port Maurice and ancient prisons, along with vineyards of Ormeasco grapes on its grounds.
Information on specific wheelchair accessibility for the castle ruins and viewpoints is limited. Many sites, like the View of Castello dell'Aquila, involve short climbs or paths. It's advisable to check local conditions or contact the municipality for the most up-to-date accessibility information for specific locations.
The castles around Rezzo are unique for their blend of medieval and later defensive structures, reflecting the region's strategic importance and the conflicts that shaped it. They are deeply integrated into the village's development, with Rezzo itself designed around its fortifications. The presence of a well-preserved palace-fortress like the Castello di Rezzo, alongside ancient ruins and historical mule tracks, offers a distinct glimpse into Ligurian history.
While specific rules for each castle site may vary, many outdoor trails and viewpoints in the Rezzo area are generally dog-friendly, provided dogs are kept on a leash. For example, the hiking trails around Rezzo are popular for walks with pets. Always ensure to clean up after your dog and respect any posted regulations.


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