Caves around Loffenau offer a diverse range of geological formations and historical sites in the Northern Black Forest. This region is characterized by its natural sandstone features and rugged forest landscapes. Loffenau provides access to unique cave-like structures and actual caves, some with local legends. The area's terrain includes steep slopes and protected forests, making it suitable for exploration.
Last updated: May 14, 2026
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Highlight • Natural Monument
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Closed due to danger of collapse. Only possible to catch a glimpse
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The path shown is difficult to see (depending on the growing season). The natural monument consists of weathered and eroded rocks. We couldn't find an entrance "to the basement" but we didn't actively look for it either. Surefootedness is an advantage here.
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"The ore mine is a mysterious place, which received its literary testimony with the story of the dwarfs from the Gernsberg. The tunnel in this area of the Gernsberg is one of the attempts to use the ore deposits economically. Ore deposits were found throughout the Murg Valley in earlier centuries exploited. From old stories it has been handed down that here is the entrance to an underground palace of the little meerkats, who guard a large treasure of gold and silver inside the Gernsberg. The stories of the dwarfs who live here have been handed down in many different versions. A midwife was once paid by the dwarves with a thaler, which ensured that she never ran out of money. To this day, the meerkats do a great job and guard their gold and silver treasure like the apple of their eye. It is reported that dwarfs from the Gernsberg have been sighted by hikers in this area, but the entrance to their palace will probably remain hidden forever." https://www.gernsbach.de/sagenweg/erzgrube.html
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The sixth stop on the Gernsbach Legend Trail. Here is the underground treasure of the little meerkats, see page 17: https://sagenweg.de/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/sagenweg_flyer.pdf
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Entering this spot is quite challenging, so everyone should be careful. Otherwise worth a detour ;)
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The devil's chambers are nice to look at, sure-footedness and good shoes should be there!
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Loffenau offers a mix of natural sandstone formations and actual caves. You can find impressive cave-like erosions such as the Teufelskammern Sandstone Caves, which are up to 4 meters deep, and the rugged forest gorge known as the Großes Loch. There are also historical sites like the Ore Mine and the legendary Hilpertsloch Cave.
Yes, several caves and formations have historical ties. The Teufelskammern Sandstone Caves were historically used as a hideout for poachers and smugglers due to their strategic location. The Ore Mine is a historical site where attempts were made to mine ore, and it's a station on the Gernsbach Legend Trail. Additionally, the Historic Rock Cellars Above Frauenalb are a natural monument and historical site.
The Ore Mine is considered family-friendly and is part of the Gernsbach Legend Trail, offering a lovingly created scene. The Erzgrubentrail (Dwarf Mine Trail) is also very suitable for beginners, featuring a very light trail with an almost imperceptible slope and the entrance to an ore mine halfway.
The Teufelskammern are natural sandstone formations formed by the erosion of softer sandstone layers beneath a harder, silicified layer. This process created cave-like erosions up to 4 meters deep, with massive sandstone pillars supporting the roof. The Großes Loch is a natural, rugged forest gorge, over 200 million years old, which also contains characteristic 'Teufelskammern'.
Yes, the region around Loffenau is excellent for hiking. For example, a trail from the Risswasen parking lot leads to both the Großes Loch and the Teufelskammern Sandstone Caves. You can find various hiking routes, including those that pass by these natural landmarks, in the Hiking around Loffenau guide.
Local legend claims an underground passage from the Hilpertsloch Cave leads all the way to the collegiate church in Baden-Baden. The folklore suggests a goose once waddled out of this passage, calling 'gag-gag,' supposedly giving Gaggenau its name. In reality, it is a former ore adit linked to the beginning of industrialization in Gaggenau.
When exploring the cave formations and trails around Loffenau, it is advisable to wear sturdy shoes. Paths can be steep and potentially slippery, especially around areas like the Teufelskammern Sandstone Caves and the Historic Rock Cellars Above Frauenalb, which are difficult to reach and located on steep slopes.
Beyond exploring the caves, Loffenau offers a range of outdoor activities. You can find numerous routes for cycling in the Cycling around Loffenau guide, and various running trails in the Running Trails around Loffenau guide, many of which pass through the scenic Northern Black Forest landscape.
While popular spots like the Teufelskammern Sandstone Caves attract many visitors, the Historic Rock Cellars Above Frauenalb are noted as being difficult to reach and not directly on main paths, suggesting a more secluded experience. The Hilpertsloch Cave, located on the slope of the Amalienberg, also offers a unique, less-trafficked experience with its local legend.
Visitors appreciate the diverse geological formations and the historical intrigue of the area. Many enjoy the adventure of exploring places like the Teufelskammern Sandstone Caves, which are considered a real highlight for adventurers. The unique blend of natural beauty, local folklore, and historical sites makes the region appealing for exploration.
Yes, for formations like the Teufelskammern and Großes Loch, a trail leads from the Risswasen parking lot, providing convenient access to these sites.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Loffenau: