The best walks and hikes in Hilo Watershed Forest Reserve

The trails within the reserve are generally best for moderately experienced hikers due to the terrain. For a shorter, more accessible nature walk that's great for families and birdwatching, the nearby Kaulana Manu Nature Trail is a highly regarded option. For a gentle walk with coastal views, consider the Coconut Island (Mokuola) – Liliuokalani Gardens loop from Hilo.

No permits are required for day hiking on the established trails within the Hilo Watershed Forest Reserve. However, permits are necessary for other activities such as camping, hunting, or accessing certain restricted areas. For the most current regulations, it's best to check with the Hawaii Division of Forestry and Wildlife.

The Hilo region receives significant rainfall, so expect trails to be wet and muddy year-round. The paths often traverse lush rainforest, old lava flows, and can be uneven.

Essential gear includes:

• Waterproof hiking boots with good grip.
• Rain gear, as showers can be frequent and sudden.
• Plenty of water and snacks.
• Insect repellent.

Yes, the Hilo area is famous for its waterfalls. While many trails are defined by streams and lush, wet conditions, one of the most accessible and famous waterfalls is Rainbow Falls. You can visit it on the Rainbow Falls – Wailuku River State Park loop from Pu‘u‘eo, which takes you through the surrounding state park.

Access to many trailheads, particularly those along Saddle Road (State Route 200), can be challenging. Some access roads are unpaved, narrow, and may require a 4-wheel-drive vehicle, especially after heavy rain. Always check the specific access requirements for your chosen trail before you go.

Absolutely. The reserve is a sanctuary for native Hawaiian forest birds, some of which are endangered. The dense canopy of ʻōhiʻa and koa trees provides a critical habitat. Listen for the calls of the `akepa and Hawaiʻi creeper. The quiet solitude of the trails makes it an excellent place for birdwatching enthusiasts.

Yes, there are several excellent loop trails. A great option for experiencing the volcanic landscape and native forest is the Puʻu Oʻo Trail loop from Pu’u O’o Trail. This moderate hike offers an immersive experience without having to backtrack.

The Puʻu Oʻo Trail is one of the signature hikes in the region, taking you through a fascinating variety of landscapes. You'll hike across older, vegetated lava flows and through sections of beautiful native rainforest. The full Puʻu Oʻo Trail loop is a longer, moderately challenging trek that provides a deep dive into the island's unique ecology.

The Emesine Cave loop from Kaumana is a challenging route that explores the lush wilderness near the Kaumana area. It's a long hike suited for experienced and well-prepared hikers, offering a sense of true immersion in the wilder parts of the forest.

The Hilo Watershed Forest Reserve offers a different kind of experience. It's much less crowded, providing a sense of solitude and immersion in a lush, wet, native rainforest. While the National Park focuses on active volcanism and vast, dramatic lava landscapes, the Forest Reserve is about the life that reclaims the land—dense forests, rich birdlife, and serene streams.

The area is well-regarded by the komoot community. Hikers often praise the feeling of solitude and being immersed in a pristine, authentic Hawaiian rainforest. The unique experience of walking on old lava flows reclaimed by vibrant green vegetation is another frequently mentioned highlight.

For navigating trails in this area, it's highly recommended to use a GPS-enabled app. The Hawaii Division of Forestry and Wildlife partners with the Outerspatial app for trail information. You can also use the komoot app to plan your route and navigate offline, which is crucial as cell service can be unreliable in the reserve.