Národní Přírodní Rezervace Černé A Čertovo Jezero
Národní Přírodní Rezervace Černé A Čertovo Jezero
Best attractions and places to see in Národní Přírodní Rezervace Černé A Čertovo Jezero, located in the Šumava Mountains, is a protected area known for its glacial lakes and natural landscapes. The reserve features Černé jezero, the largest and deepest glacial lake in the Czech Republic, and Čertovo jezero, the second-largest glacial lake in Šumava. These natural features are surrounded by ancient forests and Jezerní hora, a mountain reaching 1343 meters. The area offers marked tourist trails for exploration, allowing visitors to experience its ecological significance and diverse wildlife.
Last updated: July 5, 2026
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Hiking in Národní Přírodní Rezervace Černé A Čertovo Jezero

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Very idyllic lake, beautiful hiking trail there.
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Beautifully situated. The spruce forest, which has currently died due to the bark beetle, gives the lake a special mystique!
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Beautiful mountain lake, but swimming is prohibited. Unfortunately not directly accessible legally from Germany.
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Marked as a cycle path uphill, closed to cyclists from top to bottom - logic that you don't have to understand.
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According to legend, the devil was drowned here with a stone tied to his tail - a girl tied the stone to his tail because he wanted to drag her down to hell. In doing so, he scratched out a valley in which the lake is located. To this day, strange figures and gnomes are said to emerge from the lake.
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Passed by here on today's bike tour 😉 Beautiful area highly recommended 🤙
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Passed by here on today's bike tour 😉 Beautiful area highly recommended 🤙
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Passed by here on today's bike tour 😉 Beautiful area highly recommended 🤙
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The reserve is renowned for its pristine glacial lakes. You can explore Černé Jezero (Black Lake), the largest and deepest glacial lake in the Czech Republic, known for its dark waters reflecting dense forests. Also, visit Čertovo Jezero (Devil's Lake), the second-largest, with its mysterious atmosphere and ancient spruce forests. Both are nestled within the Šumava Mountains, surrounded by wild, primeval-like forests and the impressive Jezerní hora.
The best time for hiking and cycling is during the warmer months, typically spring through autumn. Winter offers a serene, snow-covered landscape ideal for winter hiking and snowshoeing, though appropriate gear is essential.
Yes, the area offers options for families. The path to Černé Jezero from Špičácké sedlo is relatively easy, making it suitable for families. While the trail to Čertovo Jezero is more challenging, many parts of the reserve are accessible for those looking for a pleasant outdoor experience. Always stick to marked tourist trails to protect the fragile ecosystem.
A popular eight-kilometer loop connects both Černé Jezero and Čertovo Jezero, starting from the Špičácké sedlo car park. The trail to Černé jezero is relatively easy, while the path to Čertovo jezero involves a longer ascent on a stony path. For more options, you can explore various hiking routes, including easy and mountain hikes, in the region. Check out the Easy Hikes and Mountain Hikes guides for detailed routes.
The reserve is a sanctuary for endangered and rare animal species. Critically endangered capercaillie and Eurasian lynx occasionally roam the forests. Other protected birds like the pygmy owl, boreal owl, and hazel grouse also inhabit the wider lake area. Peregrine falcons nest on the rocks above Černé Jezero.
Near Čertovo Jezero, you can find a memorial to Adolf Kašpar, a renowned Czech painter who drew inspiration from the mystical landscape. The area, particularly Černé Jezero, has also inspired many significant writers and poets, including Antonín Dvořák and Jan Neruda. Additionally, the Zwercheck Border Stone marks the historical border between Germany and the Czech Republic.
Swimming in the lakes is generally not permitted. This restriction is in place to preserve their unique ecological characteristics and protect the fragile ecosystems of these pristine glacial lakes.
An interesting geographical feature is that the main European watershed runs between Černé Jezero and Čertovo Jezero. This means water from Černé jezero flows into the North Sea, while water from Čertovo jezero drains into the Black Sea via the Danube River.
Yes, the warmer months are ideal for cycling. While access within the national nature reserve is strictly limited to marked tourist trails, there are road cycling routes available in the broader region. You can find detailed routes in the Road Cycling Routes in Národní Přírodní Rezervace Černé A Čertovo Jezero guide.
For panoramic views, consider extending your trip by 1.5 km from the main trails to reach the Špičák Lookout Tower on top of Mount Špičák (1,202 m). This offers expansive vistas of the surrounding Šumava landscape.
Given the varied terrain and potential for changing weather, it's advisable to pack layers of clothing, waterproof outerwear, sturdy hiking boots, and sufficient water and snacks. If visiting in winter, appropriate gear for snow hiking or snowshoeing is necessary.
Špičácké sedlo is a common starting point for trails connecting the lakes. While specific public transport details can vary, it's generally accessible by car, and parking is available. It's recommended to check local transport schedules and parking information closer to your visit for the most up-to-date details.


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