Best castles around Hirschwald are situated within the Upper Palatinate region of Bavaria, characterized by its river valleys and forested landscapes. This area features a collection of historical sites, including castle ruins and former aristocratic residences. The castles often protected medieval trade routes and offer insights into the region's past. Visitors can explore these structures amidst the natural setting of the Upper Palatinate Jura and its valleys.
Last updated: July 1, 2026
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An old hilltop castle, long used as a monastery by various religious orders. Today it houses the police academy. It lies on a dolomite spur above the valley. This is also where the "Hochholz Trail" begins, which is not to be missed.
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The Kastl castle complex has towered over the Lauterach Valley since the 10th century. In 1098, it was decided to convert the castle into a monastery. Description: It was founded in 1103, and the choir and St. Egidius Chapel were consecrated in 1129. Construction of the monastery church was completed at the end of the 12th century. Through constant renovations and expansions, the church acquired its present appearance. In 1782, it became the property of the Knights of Malta. The basilica has been used as a parish church since 1808. A late Gothic main portal, a four-bay barrel vault, the alternating support of columns and pillars in the nave, and the Gothic stone tomb in the vestibule, which was once the tomb of the deceased Princess Anna, make the church a true gem. Princess Anna was the daughter of King Ludwig the Bavarian and died in 1319. The mummy of the one-and-a-half-year-old "Kastl Child" was preserved until the end of 2013 and can be viewed again. The antechamber also houses the sarcophagus of General Schweppermann. [ Source: https://www.ostbayern-tourismus.de/attraktionen/klosterburg-kastl-fd22a56fae ]
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Very beautiful monastery castle currently serves as a police training center
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Great monastery castle with an amazing view - be sure to take the small juniper hiking trail!
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Kastl Abbey Castle is the largely preserved hilltop castle and later Kastl Monastery, located on a long dolomite peak above the Lauterach Valley, high above Kastl in the Amberg-Sulzbach district of Bavaria. It is listed as an architectural monument under the file number D-3-71-132-21. "Archaeological findings from the Middle Ages and the early modern period in the area of the former Benedictine Abbey of Kastl" are also listed as an archaeological monument under the file number D-3-6636-0070. The castle complex was probably founded in the Carolingian period. In 954, Margrave Luitpold of Austria is said to have received Kastl Castle as a fief. In the same year, Luitpold owned the entire Heubischgau region, including Kastl, Habsberg, Illschwang, and Sulzbach. In 1098, the castle had three owners: Count Berengar of Sulzbach, Frederick I of Habsberg-Kastl with his son Count Otto of Habsberg-Kastl, and Luitgard of Zähringen, wife of Margrave Diepold II of Vohburg. Between 1098 and 1102, the owners agreed to convert the castle into a Benedictine monastery.[1] On May 12, 1102, Pope Paschal II confirmed the founding of the monastery. Source: Wikipedia
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The Ziegeltor is the northeastern city gate of Amberg.
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The Ziegeltor is one of four preserved gates in the city wall of Amberg and is located in the northeast of the old town, near the former brickworks. This is where the name of the gate comes from. Around 1581 the simple Gothic tower of the gate was raised. Today the Ziegeltor is owned by a youth organization.
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The Hirschwald region, located in the Upper Palatinate of Bavaria, features a diverse collection of historical sites. You can explore ancient castle ruins, former aristocratic residences, and even monastery castles. These structures often protected medieval trade routes and offer a glimpse into the region's rich past.
For stunning panoramic views, visit Hohenburg Castle Ruins, perched on a mountain above the Hohenburg market. Another excellent spot is Kastl Monastery Castle, which offers great views from its location high above the Lauterach Valley. Rossstein Castle Ruins also provides a unique viewpoint within the secluded Taubenbacher Forest.
Yes, several castles in the Hirschwald area are suitable for families. Oberes Schloss Schmidmühlen (Town Hall) is categorized as family-friendly and is located in a recognized climatic health resort with amenities. Kastl Monastery Castle and Ziegeltor, Amberg are also noted as family-friendly options, offering historical exploration in accessible settings.
The castles provide a deep connection to medieval German history. For instance, Hohenburg Castle Ruins is one of the oldest castle foundations in the Upper Palatinate, dating back to around 1050, and protected an important medieval trade route. Kastl Monastery Castle has Carolingian origins and was converted into a Benedictine monastery in the early 12th century. Even structures like Ziegeltor, Amberg, a Gothic gate system, showcase medieval defensive architecture.
Yes, the town of Schmidmühlen, home to Oberes Schloss Schmidmühlen, is a recognized climatic health resort with cozy overnight accommodations and a good selection of inns. Kastl Monastery Castle also has a cafe on-site. The historic old town of Amberg, near Ziegeltor, offers narrow streets with shops, cafes, and churches.
Yes, the region is excellent for hiking. For example, Rossstein Castle Ruins is located in the lonely Taubenbacher Forest, and a visit can be combined with a hike through the beautiful Taubenbach valley. You can find many more options for hiking, including running trails, in the area. Explore routes in the Running Trails around Hirschwald guide.
Beyond exploring the castles, the Hirschwald region offers various outdoor activities. You can find numerous routes for mountain biking, road cycling, and running. For detailed routes, check out the MTB Trails around Hirschwald, Road Cycling Routes around Hirschwald, and Running Trails around Hirschwald guides.
While specific public transport details for each castle vary, towns like Amberg, where Ziegeltor is located, are generally well-connected. For castles like Hohenburg Castle Ruins, access often involves a path starting from the nearby market town. It's advisable to check local transport options for individual castle locations.
The castles around Hirschwald can be visited throughout the year. Spring and autumn offer pleasant temperatures for exploring the ruins and surrounding nature. Summer is also popular, though it can be warmer. Even in winter, some castles, especially those with accessible courtyards or nearby towns, can offer a unique, atmospheric experience.
Some castles offer basic facilities. For example, Oberes Schloss Schmidmühlen, which now serves as the town hall, provides facilities including a charging station for e-bikes. Kastl Monastery Castle has a cafe on-site. For other ruins, amenities might be found in the nearest village or town.
Rossstein Castle Ruins offers a unique experience due to its secluded location in the lonely Taubenbacher Forest near Schmidmühlen. The main castle consists of a large, almost rectangular residential tower with a vaulted basement, providing a sense of discovery in a tranquil natural setting. It's an ideal spot for those looking to combine history with a peaceful forest hike.
Ziegeltor, Amberg is a significant Gothic gate system that was reinforced in 1581. Flanked by two semicircular battery towers, it still serves as a passage for vehicles and is a well-preserved part of Amberg's historic city defenses. Its romantic appearance and proximity to charming old town streets make it a notable historical landmark.


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