Best attractions and places to see around Benedita, a town in the municipality of Alcobaça, include a mix of historical landmarks and natural features. The eastern section of Benedita is encompassed by the Aire and Candeeiros Ranges Natural Park, offering natural beauty. The area provides opportunities to explore significant cultural sites and unique geological formations.
Last updated: July 1, 2026
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Salt is extracted from compartments – pits – made of cement or stone, of varying sizes and shallow depths, to which salt water is taken from a well through irrigation channels. Currently, the water is raised by means of a motor and distributed according to a system that is jointly accepted and respected (not always) by all the owners. The sewers, threshing floors and wooden houses for storing salt complete the set of what is called the Salt Mines of Rio Maior. According to technicians, a large and deep rock salt mine, crossed by an underground current that feeds a well, makes the water extracted from it salty, seven times saltier than that of the sea. The salt is obtained from its exposure to the sun and wind and the consequent evaporation of the water, deposited at the bottom of the pits, which is then placed in pyramid-shaped piles to dry until it is collected. The process is rudimentary and similar to that used in the salt mines on the seashore. The only difference is the picturesque valley that surrounds them, the well, the unique style of the sailors (as the men who work in the salt mines are known), the wooden houses and the country air that can be breathed.
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I agree, it's a very beautiful section indeed. The water from the Ribeira das Antas that runs alongside this path gives it an even more special touch. As mentioned before, in winter it can be quite muddy.
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The Pena da Gouvinha fountain used to serve the locals. There was a queue to fill the bottles, so much so that it was decided that each resident could only take eight bottles of water and would have to “give others a chance”. Today it serves as a stopping point to cool off during the walk and, if you wish, you can take advantage of the place to eat whatever you have prepared at home. There is a picnic area next to the fountain. The place name Pena da Gouvinha suggests that barbarians passed through here. Gouvinha is a personal name of Germanic origin, still documented in the 12th century as Gaudina.
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On the southwest hillside of Cabeço Gordo, almost coinciding with the administrative boundaries between Porto de Mos municipalities and Alcobaça, the Memory Arc it was built, probably in the late sixteenth and early seventeenth century and was restored in 1830, by King Miguel, as shown in one of its inscriptions. The bow, perfectly round, has only two inscriptions, one in Latin almost imperceptible, due to stone erosion, registered in 1758 and composed by Friar Bernardo de Brito, in the beginning of the seventeenth century at the behest of Alcobaça Monastery Abbot. According to tradition, that History denies, the monument was built by the monks of the Cistercian Order, for marking the land donated by the Portuguese first King Afonso Henriques. However, its construction only intended to give material evidences of the vow of D. Afonso Henriques, invented by Alcobaça chroniclers.
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This spot offers a magnificent panorama of the coast and a 360 degree view. On the historical aspect, it was built by the Cistercian monks, it measures 4 meters high and 3.62 meters wide. The arch has no decoration, only two inscriptions: the first, the oldest written in Latin, testifies to its creation. The second inscription refers to the reconstruction of the monument, carried out by D. Michael in 1830.
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Located at an altitude of approximately 487 meters, the Serra dos Candeeiros Wind Farm has 37 wind turbines dispersed along a corridor that covers the parishes of Rio Maior and Alcobertas. Each generating machine has a capacity of 3MW which gives a total capacity of 111MW. The wind farm is crossed by a dirt road, which can be traveled along its entire length by any type of bicycle. Usually a windy place (as you would expect) it is worth a visit for the surrounding landscapes.
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Wide paths with a lot of shade and vegetation, be careful in winter there is a lot of mud.
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Benedita and its surroundings offer several historical landmarks. You can visit the Memory Arch, built by Cistercian monks, which stands 4 meters high and offers panoramic views. Another notable site is the Cruzeiro dos Centenários, an 18th-century cross. Just a short drive away, the significant Monastery of Alcobaça is also a key historical attraction.
Yes, the eastern section of Benedita is encompassed by the Aire and Candeeiros Ranges Natural Park, offering beautiful natural landscapes. You can also discover Fonte Pena da Colvina, a historical fountain that now serves as a resting spot with a picnic area, perfect for enjoying the outdoors.
A truly unique geological site is the Rio Maior Salt Pans. These are Portugal's only inland salt pans and the only operational ones in Europe, with their existence dating back to 1177. They are located in a valley at the foot of the Serra dos Candeeiros.
The region around Benedita is great for outdoor enthusiasts. You can explore trails like the Ribeira das Antas Trail, known for its shaded paths and vegetation. For cycling, the Serra dos Candeeiros Wind Farm offers a dirt road suitable for bikes and impressive landscapes. You can find various cycling, running, and MTB trails in the area, catering to different difficulty levels.
Yes, Benedita offers options for families. The Fonte Pena da Colvina is a great spot with a picnic area. The Rio Maior Salt Pans are also considered family-friendly. Additionally, Benedita has its own municipal swimming pools, perfect for a refreshing family outing.
For scenic views, the Memory Arch provides a magnificent panoramic view of the coast. The Serra dos Candeeiros Wind Farm, located at an altitude of approximately 487 meters, also offers impressive landscapes and is worth a visit.
Benedita's cultural landscape includes the Igreja Paroquial da Benedita, a 20th-century religious architectural site. The Centro Cultural Gonçalves Sapinho, inaugurated in 2004, provides spaces for exhibitions, a library, and auditoriums, addressing the community's cultural needs.
From Benedita, you can easily take day trips to several nearby attractions. The charming historic town of Óbidos, with its well-preserved ancient city walls and castle, is about 16-17 km away. The significant Monastery of Alcobaça is also just 13.5 km from Benedita.
Visitors particularly enjoy the unique historical significance of sites like the Rio Maior Salt Pans and the panoramic views from the Memory Arch. The peaceful picnic area at Fonte Pena da Colvina is also highly appreciated as a resting spot during walks.
When visiting the Rio Maior Salt Pans, you'll see salt extracted from compartments called pits. The process is rudimentary, relying on sun and wind for evaporation. It's a unique experience to observe the 'sailors' (workers) and the picturesque valley. The water extracted from the well is seven times saltier than sea water.
The Ribeira das Antas Trail is a very beautiful section with wide paths, plenty of shade, and lush vegetation. The water from the Ribeira das Antas running alongside the path adds a special touch. However, be aware that in winter, the trail can be quite muddy.
Yes, the Serra dos Candeeiros Wind Farm is crossed by a dirt road that can be traveled along its entire length by any type of bicycle. It's usually a windy place, as expected, but offers impressive surrounding landscapes for cyclists.


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