Mountain passes around Campanário, primarily located in Madeira, Portugal, offer a range of high-altitude hiking experiences and scenic viewpoints. The region is characterized by its volcanic landscape, deep valleys, and dramatic mountain ridges. These routes often traverse between major peaks, providing challenging terrain and extensive vistas. Visitors can explore well-maintained paths, dense laurel forests, and open heathlands.
Last updated: June 26, 2026
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The Vereda da Encumeada trail offers scenic views along mountain ridges and slopes, repeatedly connecting deep valleys with vistas stretching all the way to the coast. The route alternates between narrow paths, some steeper sections, and quieter stretches through lush greenery – ideal if you're looking for a longer, varied hike. In wet conditions, hiking poles and sturdy shoes are invaluable, as the ground can be slippery in places.
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The Pico do Arreeio summit is GIANT in the morning and worth every effort. Unfortunately, the hike to Pico Ruivo is closed shortly after the start – without any warning! The signs say you can go (September 2025), but suddenly you find yourself in front of an iron gate! On the way back, you're charged €3 per person, without any warning... The beautiful view at the beginning was worth it, but the overall impression is strange...
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The route begins at the Pico Ruivo refuge at approximately 1,764 m and continues westward along the central ridge to the Encumeada Pass at 1,007 m. Along the way, you'll pass through two important ecosystems that are part of the Natura 2000 network: Laurisilva forest: An evergreen, humid laurel forest known for its biodiversity. Central mountain range: Characterized by volcanic escarpments and open heathlands. Along the trail are historic caves such as the Furna da Lapa da Cadela, which once served as shelters for heathland gatherers. Current Notice: Trail Closure (as of May 2025): Please note that the PR1.3 hiking trail is currently officially closed. The closure affects the section between kilometer point PK7+680 (Boca da Corrida) and Encumeada. It is strongly recommended to obtain up-to-date information from official bodies or local authorities before planning a hike.
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Steep intermediate climb on the way from Pico do Arieiro via Pico das Torres to Pico Ruivo. One of the most beautiful hikes you can do on Madeira.
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The region offers breathtaking vistas. You can experience the dramatic landscape from the View of Boca do Encumeada Pass, which provides a clear perspective of the Encumeada Pass. Another highly recommended spot is the Saddle, located between Pico Ruivo and Pico das Torres, offering incredible views into deep valleys after a demanding climb.
Yes, several routes offer a significant challenge. The trail to Cabeça do Urso is part of the demanding hike from Pico do Arieiro to Pico Ruivo, featuring significant elevation changes and requiring surefootedness. Similarly, the Scenic path between Ruivo and Arieiro is known for its challenging terrain, tunnels, and impressive, vertiginous sections.
The mountain passes around Campanário, particularly in Madeira, are characterized by a volcanic landscape with dramatic mountain ridges, deep valleys, and extensive vistas. You'll encounter unique ecosystems like the Laurisilva forest, volcanic escarpments, and open heathlands. Hikers often walk above a 'sea of clouds' and can admire bizarre tree corpses along the trails.
The region is beautiful year-round, but for hiking, spring and autumn generally offer the most pleasant weather. However, the Pico do Areeiro to Pico Ruivo trail is especially recommended for sunrise views, allowing you to experience walking above a 'sea of clouds'.
Yes, the Vereda da Encumeada trail extends through the Laurisilva forest, an evergreen, humid laurel forest known for its biodiversity. Along this route, you can also find historic caves like the Furna da Lapa da Cadela, which once served as shelters for heathland gatherers.
Beyond exploring the mountain passes themselves, the broader Campanário region offers a variety of outdoor activities. You can find numerous mountain hikes, cycling routes, and MTB trails. These include challenging routes like the Levada Nova Trail loop or longer cycling tours from Ponta do Sol.
Yes, it's important to check for current conditions. As of May 2025, the PR1.3 hiking trail, which includes sections of the Vereda da Encumeada, is officially closed between kilometer point PK7+680 (Boca da Corrida) and Encumeada. Additionally, only the first section from Pico do Areeiro to Pedra Rija (~1.2 km) of the Pico do Areeiro to Pico Ruivo trail is open, with the main ridge section closed due to rockfalls and forest fires. An alternative northern ascent to Pico Ruivo is recommended. Always obtain up-to-date information from official bodies or local authorities before planning your hike.
Many mountain passes in the region are considered medium to high difficulty due to steep ascents, numerous stairs, and narrow sections. Surefootedness, a head for heights, and good footwear are mandatory. In wet conditions, hiking poles are invaluable as the ground can be slippery. Always carry enough water and provisions, as amenities may not be available on all trails.
Visitors frequently praise the spectacular and unique landscapes, often describing the experience as walking above a 'sea of clouds.' The breathtaking panoramic views, the adventurous paths, and the sense of accomplishment after completing challenging routes are highly valued. The komoot community has shown great appreciation, with over 1000 upvotes and more than 300 photos shared.
While specific parking and public transport details for each pass are not extensively detailed in the guide, many popular trailheads, such as Pico do Areeiro, typically have parking facilities. For public transport, it's advisable to research local bus routes or consider guided tours that include transport to and from the trailheads. Always plan your logistics in advance, especially for longer or more remote hikes.
While many of the highlighted mountain passes are challenging, the broader Madeira region offers numerous levada walks that are generally less strenuous and suitable for beginners or those seeking easier strolls. These paths often follow irrigation channels through lush forests and offer beautiful scenery without significant elevation changes. It's recommended to check specific trail descriptions for difficulty ratings.
The views from the mountain passes around Campanário are often described as cinematic and 360-degree. You can expect panoramic vistas of Madeira's jagged cliffs, deep valleys, and surrounding mountain ridges. On clear days, views can stretch all the way to the coast, and you might even experience walking above a 'sea of clouds' at higher elevations.


See even more epic mountain passes by checking out these guides around Campanário: