The best mountain hikes in Abruzzo

Campo Imperatore is an absolute must-see due to its otherworldly, vast mountain landscape, also known as 'Little Tibet' (Piccolo Tibet). It is one of the largest and highest plateaus in Europe (located at approx. 1,800 to 2,100 meters).

The endpoint by car is the large mountain square Piazzale di Campo Imperatore (2,130 meters). The breathtaking mountain road SS17bis leads you from the valley right up to the doors of the Hotel Campo Imperatore and the Astronomical Observatory. Why shouldn't you miss Campo Imperatore? Because here you are right in the middle of the high mountains without a strenuous climb. At an altitude of 2,130 meters, you are surrounded by impressive mountain peaks and begin one of the most beautiful hiking areas in the Apennines. The car journey there is an experience in itself: a winding road through the spectacular landscape of 'Little Tibet', where you often encounter horses, cows, and large flocks of sheep along the way. At the top, you will also find a unique mix of nature, history, and culture, with the historic hotel where Mussolini was imprisoned, the highest church in Italy, the astronomical observatory, and cozy food trucks where you can enjoy local specialties such as fresh pecorino and generously filled sandwiches.

The Funivia del Gran Sasso d'Italia (the cable car to Campo Imperatore) was originally opened in 1934 and was recently reopened on June 15, 2026, after a period of significant maintenance. The cable car connects the valley station in Fonte Cerreto (Assergi, at 1,117 meters) with the Campo Imperatore plateau (at 2,130 meters). The cable car to Campo Imperatore has a rich history. The first installation was built in 1934 during the reign of Benito Mussolini and was considered a technical masterpiece and one of the longest cable cars in the world at the time. It also played a role in the spectacular liberation of Mussolini during World War II. The original cabins remained in use until 1985. After a complete modernization, the current cable car was put into operation in 1988. With two cabins for 100 passengers each, it covers a distance of over 3 kilometers and an altitude difference of 1,013 meters in just seven minutes. Following extensive safety works, including the replacement of the support cables, the cable car has been fully operational again since June 2026. Opening hours: During the summer season (until the end of August 2026), the cable car to Campo Imperatore is open daily from 07:30 to 19:30. The cabins depart every 30 minutes. Please note that in case of strong winds or other extreme weather conditions, the cable car may be temporarily taken out of service to ensure the safety of travelers.

Campo Imperatore is one of Italy's most impressive natural areas. This vast, treeless high plain at an altitude of approximately 2,000 meters is not called 'Little Tibet' for nothing. Surrounded by the rugged peaks of the Gran Sasso massif, it offers a spectacular setting for hikers of all levels. From relaxed walks across the rolling plateau between grazing sheep and horses to challenging climbs of Monte Aquila, the Rifugio Duca degli Abruzzi, or even Corno Grande (2,912 m), the highest peak in the Apennines. Thanks to accessibility by car or cable car, you can start your hike right in the middle of the high mountains, with breathtaking panoramas along the way and a landscape that has served as a backdrop for countless films.

The Chiesa della Madonna della Neve on Campo Imperatore is the highest consecrated church in Italy. The small stone church is located at an impressive altitude of 2,130 meters in the Gran Sasso massif, right next to the historic hotel. A special story: the praying Pope Although the church originates from the fascist regime, the best-known anecdote is connected to a man of peace: Pope John Paul II. The Polish Pope was an avid hiker and ski enthusiast. To escape the hustle and bustle of the Vatican, he regularly went incognito to the Abruzzo mountains, where he could walk, pray, and enjoy nature in peace. On June 20, 1993, he paid a discreet visit to Campo Imperatore. During that visit, he officially consecrated the Chiesa della Madonna della Neve. For the inhabitants of the region, this was a special moment, as they knew how strongly John Paul II felt connected to these mountains.

The Abruzzo Astronomical Observatory on Campo Imperatore, officially the Stazione Osservativa di Campo Imperatore, is one of Italy's most special observatories, located at an altitude of 2,150 meters. Since its opening in 1965, astronomers here have benefited from exceptionally clear nights. Thanks to a natural phenomenon, thermal inversion, clouds and artificial light often remain trapped in the valleys, making the night sky above the plateau remarkably dark and clear. Historical tidbit: one of the observatory's most important telescopes has a remarkable history. The AZT-24 infrared telescope was originally intended as a gift from Adolf Hitler to Benito Mussolini during World War II and was known as the "Mussolini telescope." However, due to the fall of the fascist regime, the telescope was never delivered. After the war, the instrument was taken by the Soviet Union to the Pulkovo Observatory. It wasn't until after the end of the Cold War that the telescope returned to Italy, where it finally found a permanent home on Campo Imperatore in 1997. The observatory also played an important role in modern astronomy. Between 2001 and 2004, during the CINEOS project, scientists discovered more than 1,500 new asteroids, including several so-called Near-Earth Objects that approach Earth's orbit. Thus, Campo Imperatore is not only one of the most beautiful places to stargaze but also a location that makes a significant contribution to the research of our solar system and the monitoring of potential space risks.

OPENING HOURS, always useful to know before you go up! Rifugio Duca degli Abruzzi is open daily for the summer season. The opening hours and seasons are arranged as follows: summer season (continuously open) Period: From June 15 to the end of September, the mountain hut is open non-stop every day. Daytime (kitchen/bar): You can usually go there from approx. 08:30 to 17:00 for drinks, snacks, and lunch. Overnight stay: If you have booked an overnight stay in advance, you can join for dinner in the evening. Autumn, Winter & Spring (limited opening) Period: from October to May. Days: The hut is then in principle only open on weekends (Friday evening to Sunday afternoon), provided the weather and snow conditions allow it safely. Closure: the hut often closes completely in the month of November due to the start of the heavy winter snowfall. Important to know: because the mountain hut is located at an altitude of almost 2400 meters, the opening hours are always dependent on the weather. In case of heavy storms, dense fog, or sudden snowfall, the hut may remain unexpectedly closed. Do you want to be sure whether the manager is present or do you want to book a place to sleep? Check the current status via the official CAI Booking Platform or contact the managers directly via +39 388 186 7703.

Rifugio Duca degli Abruzzi is located at an altitude of 2,388 meters on Monte Portella and is one of the most beautiful viewpoints in the Gran Sasso massif. The mountain hut, built in 1908 by the Italian Alpine Club (CAI), is named after the famous explorer and mountaineer Luigi Amedeo of Savoy. From the terrace, you can enjoy a spectacular 360° panorama over the Campo Imperatore plateau, the imposing Corno Grande – the highest peak in the Apennines at 2,912 meters – and the rugged Val Maone. The relatively short hike to the hut immediately offers a real high-mountain feeling and is an ideal stopover for lunch or an espresso, but also serves as a starting point for more challenging climbs. Historical fact: just below the mountain hut lies the Hotel Campo Imperatore, where Benito Mussolini was held captive in 1943. From this area, he looked out over the endless peaks of the Apennines until he was freed by a glider during the spectacular German rescue operation, Operation Oak. This combination of impressive nature, mountaineering history, and a remarkable chapter from World War II makes a visit to Rifugio Duca degli Abruzzi extra memorable.