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Sluice Boxes Loop

Easy

Sluice Boxes Loop

00:32

2.04km

10m

Hiking

Embark on the Sluice Boxes Loop, an easy 1.3-mile (2.0 km) hike that takes you through the dramatic Belt Creek Canyon. You will gain a gentle 29 feet (9 metres) in elevation, making this route a quick and engaging experience that typically takes around 31 minutes to complete. As you follow the old railroad bed, you will encounter soaring limestone cliffs and the beautiful Belt Creek, which you will cross at a designated point, offering a unique blend of natural beauty and historical intrigue.

When planning your visit, be aware that while this specific loop is short, the wider Sluice Boxes area is known for frequent river crossings. Depending on the season and water levels, these crossings can sometimes be over-the-knee deep, so proper footwear is essential for comfort and safety. High water flows, particularly in spring, can make some sections more challenging, so always check current conditions before you head out to ensure a pleasant hike.

This trail offers more than just scenic views; it provides a glimpse into the region's past with remnants of old mining infrastructure scattered along the route. Keep an eye out for local wildlife, as deer and eagles are often spotted in Sluice Boxes State Park. The Sluice Boxes Loop is a perfect choice if you are looking for a short, accessible adventure that combines natural beauty with a touch of history.

Last updated: April 23, 2026

Waypoints

A

Start point

Parking

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1

1.01 km

Belt Creek crossing

Highlight • River

Depending on the time of year, the river crossings can be anywhere from ankle-deep to waist-high. You are best off checking the water levels before you arrive and bringing roll-up hiking pants or water shoes. There are four creek crossings between the start and the typical turn-around point of the trail.

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B

2.04 km

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

2.04 km

< 100 m

Surfaces

2.04 km

< 100 m

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Elevation

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Today

Tuesday 19 May

14°C

2°C

59 %

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Max wind speed: 19.0 km/h

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the Sluice Boxes Loop a true loop trail?

Despite its name, the Sluice Boxes Loop is generally described as an out-and-back route. It primarily follows an old railroad bed through the canyon.

Where can I park to access the Sluice Boxes Loop trailhead?

Information regarding specific parking areas for the Sluice Boxes Loop trailhead can typically be found on the official Sluice Boxes State Park website or through Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks. It's advisable to check mt.gov for the most current access details.

How difficult is the Sluice Boxes Loop trail?

The Sluice Boxes Loop is considered moderately difficult. Its primary challenge comes from numerous river crossings across the spring-fed Belt Creek, which can be cold and range from over-the-knee to waist-deep depending on the season and recent rainfall. Some sections also feature rocky terrain, steep climbs, descents, and areas with exposure along cliff sides.

What kind of footwear should I wear for this trail?

Given the frequent and potentially deep river crossings, proper footwear is essential. You should be prepared for wet feet. Waterproof hiking boots are often insufficient; many hikers opt for water shoes, sandals, or old sneakers that can get completely submerged, along with a dry pair of shoes for after the hike.

What is the terrain like on the Sluice Boxes Loop?

The trail follows an old railroad bed, traversing a dramatic landscape with soaring limestone cliffs and precipitous ledges carved by Belt Creek. It can be rocky in sections and may involve some bushwhacking. You'll encounter the creek, waterfalls (especially beautiful when frozen), and remnants of mining history.

What wildlife might I encounter on the trail?

The primitive nature of Sluice Boxes State Park means you might see a variety of wildlife, including deer, elk, eagles, and hawks. Be aware that black bears, mountain lions, and rattlesnakes also inhabit the area.

When is the best time of year to hike the Sluice Boxes Loop?

The best time to hike depends on your preferences. Spring often brings high water levels, making creek crossings particularly challenging. Winter offers a unique experience with frozen waterfalls. For more moderate conditions, late summer and early fall typically have lower water levels and pleasant temperatures, though water levels can fluctuate.

Are there any notable landmarks or features along the Sluice Boxes Loop?

Yes, the trail is rich in both natural beauty and historical significance. You'll follow an abandoned railroad grade, passing remnants of old towns, mines, cabins, a tunnel, and trestles. A key natural feature is the Belt Creek crossing, which is a defining characteristic of the hike.

Is the Sluice Boxes Loop dog-friendly?

Generally, dogs are allowed on trails in Montana State Parks, but they must be kept on a leash. Given the rugged terrain, frequent water crossings, and potential for wildlife encounters, ensure your dog is capable of handling these conditions. Always check the latest regulations on the Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks website before you go.

Are there any permits or fees required to hike in Sluice Boxes State Park?

As a Montana State Park, there may be entrance fees or regulations. Montana residents with a state park pass often have free access, while non-residents may need to pay a day-use fee. It's always best to verify current permit and fee requirements directly on the official Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks website before planning your visit.

What should I pack for a hike on the Sluice Boxes Loop?

Beyond standard hiking essentials, consider packing extra layers as temperatures can change, plenty of water, and snacks. Crucially, bring appropriate footwear for frequent water crossings (e.g., water shoes or old sneakers) and a dry pair of shoes and socks for after your hike. A towel can also be useful. Given the primitive nature, a first-aid kit and navigation tools are also recommended.

Is there cell service available in Sluice Boxes State Park?

No, Sluice Boxes State Park is known for its primitive wilderness experience, and cell service is generally not available. Be prepared for an unplugged adventure and consider carrying a satellite communication device for emergencies.

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