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Hiking trails & Routes
Ellsworth County

Horsethief Canyon Trail

Moderate

1

hikers

Horsethief Canyon Trail

01:02

3.22km

30m

Hiking

Embark on a moderate hike along the Horsethief Canyon Trail, a 2.0-mile (3.2 km) route that takes approximately 1 hour and 1 minute to complete. You will gain 108 feet (33 metres) in elevation as you traverse varied terrain, including sandy sections, packed dirt paths, and scenic ridge walks. The…

Last updated: April 23, 2026

Waypoints

A

Start point

Parking

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1

389 m

Kanopolis Lake

Highlight • Lake

Kanopolis Lake, like many lakes in western Kansas, is man-made. The Smoky Hill River was dammed in 1948 for flood control purposes, and today the lake is used for rereation.

Tip by

1.55 km

Cave Entrance

Cave Entrance

B

3.22 km

End point

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

2.63 km

496 m

< 100 m

Surfaces

2.72 km

479 m

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Elevation

Elevation

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Weather

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Thursday 7 May

26°C

4°C

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This route was planned by komoot.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it typically take to hike the Horsethief Canyon Trail?

The specific Komoot route for this trail is approximately 3.2 km (2 miles) long and takes about 1 hour to complete. However, the varied terrain and scenic points might encourage you to spend more time exploring.

What is the terrain like on this trail?

You'll encounter a mix of sandy surfaces, packed dirt, and sections along ridges. The route involves going up hills and out of wooded canyons, traversing meadows, and includes creek crossings that can be high during certain times of the year. Be prepared for varied conditions.

What natural features and viewpoints can I expect to see?

The trail offers expansive views of Kanopolis Lake and the surrounding Smoky Hills region. You'll also see notable red rock formations, ancient sandstone cliffs (some 300 million years old), and erosional caves. Keep an eye out for beaver dams along the creeks.

Is the Horsethief Canyon Trail suitable for beginners?

Given the varied terrain, including sandy sections, creek crossings, and uphill climbs, the trail is generally considered to be of moderate difficulty. While not overly strenuous, beginners should be prepared for some challenging sections and varied footing.

What is the best time of year to visit Horsethief Canyon Trail?

While enjoyable year-round, winter is particularly noted as the best time to explore the caves due to less foliage obstructing the views. Spring and fall offer pleasant temperatures for hiking, and creek crossings might be more active after rains.

Are dogs allowed on the trail?

Yes, leashed dogs are welcome on the Horsethief Canyon Trail, as it is located within Kanopolis State Park. Please ensure your dog remains on a leash and you clean up after them.

Do I need a permit or is there an entrance fee for Kanopolis State Park?

Yes, as the trail is located within Kanopolis State Park, a Kansas State Park vehicle permit is required for entry. These can typically be purchased at the park entrance or online. Specific regulations for the park should also be observed.

Where is the trailhead for Horsethief Canyon Trail and is there parking available?

The Horsethief Canyon Trail is located within Kanopolis State Park in Kansas. Parking is available within the state park, and specific trailheads are usually well-marked. It's advisable to check the park's official map for the most precise starting points.

What kind of wildlife might I encounter on the trail?

The area is home to various wildlife. You might spot beavers near the creeks, and other common Kansas wildlife such as deer, various bird species, and small mammals. Always observe from a distance and do not disturb the animals.

Is this an out-and-back or a loop trail?

The Komoot route provided for the Horsethief Canyon Trail is an out-and-back path. While there might be intersecting trails within Kanopolis State Park, this specific route does not form a complete loop.

What should I wear and bring for a hike on this trail?

Given the varied terrain, sturdy hiking shoes are recommended. Depending on the season, layers of clothing are advisable. Always bring plenty of water, especially during warmer months, and consider snacks. Sun protection, like a hat and sunscreen, is also a good idea due to open sections.

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