Black Balsam and Tennent Mountain Loop

The loop is approximately 16 km (10 miles) long and generally takes around 5 hours and 40 minutes to complete. However, this can vary based on your pace, fitness level, and how much time you spend enjoying the panoramic views.

The most common starting point is from the parking area off the Blue Ridge Parkway, near the Shining Rock Wilderness Entrance. Due to its popularity, especially on weekends, parking can fill up quickly. Arriving early in the morning is highly recommended to secure a spot.

While generally rated as difficult, reasonably fit beginners with some prior hiking experience can tackle this trail. Be prepared for rocky terrain, significant elevation changes, and potentially muddy sections after rain. Sturdy hiking shoes are essential.

The terrain is quite varied. You'll traverse open, grassy 'balds' offering expansive views, rocky sections, and wind through groves of fragrant balsam firs. Some parts, particularly the initial climb to Black Balsam Knob and past the Tennent Mountain summit, can be steep and rough. Sections of the Ivestor Gap Trail can become muddy.

This loop offers breathtaking 360-degree panoramic views from the treeless bald summits of Black Balsam Knob and Tennent Mountain summit. You'll also pass by the Graveyard Fields Overlook and the Yellowstone Prong. On clear days, you can see layers of mountains in every direction.

Yes, the route incorporates sections of several other trails. You'll hike along parts of the Graveyard Ridge Trail, Black Balsam Knob Trail, and significant portions of the iconic Art Loeb Trail. It also briefly touches the Ivestor Gap Trail.

Yes, dogs are generally allowed on this trail. However, it's crucial to keep them on a leash at all times to protect the delicate high-altitude ecosystem and for their safety, especially given the rocky terrain and potential wildlife encounters.

The trail is beautiful year-round, but spring offers vibrant wildflowers like wild azaleas and rhododendrons, while fall boasts stunning foliage. Summer provides cooler temperatures at this high elevation, making it a great escape from the heat. Winter hiking is possible but requires appropriate gear and experience due to snow and ice.

No, there are no specific permits or entrance fees required to hike the Black Balsam and Tennent Mountain Loop, as it is located within the Pisgah National Forest. However, always practice Leave No Trace principles to preserve the natural beauty of the area.

Given the varied terrain and potential for rapidly changing weather at high elevations, wear sturdy hiking boots with good ankle support. Layers are essential, even in summer, as temperatures can drop. Bring plenty of water, snacks, a map, compass or GPS, rain gear, and sun protection (hat, sunscreen) as much of the trail is exposed.

This is a very popular trail, especially on weekends and holidays. To avoid crowds, consider hiking on weekdays, starting very early in the morning, or visiting during the shoulder seasons (late spring or late fall) when the weather is still pleasant but visitor numbers are lower.