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Hiking trails & Routes
United States
Arizona
Maricopa County
Phoenix

Charles M. Christiansen Trail 100

Hard

4.8

(7551)

10,481

hikers

Charles M. Christiansen Trail 100

12:05

44.2km

670m

Hiking

The Charles M. Christiansen Trail 100 offers an immersive journey through the Sonoran Desert, showcasing classic desert flora like cacti and agave, with wildflowers adding color in spring. This difficult hiking route covers 27.5 miles (44.2 km) with 2183 feet (665 metres) of elevation gain, taking approximately 12 hours and 5 minutes to complete. You'll traverse varied terrain, from smooth dirt paths to uneven, rocky sections, especially west of Cave Creek Road, and enjoy rugged mountain views around Piestewa Peak near the Dreamy Draw area.

Planning your visit is made easier by multiple access points, including the 40th Street lot, Dreamy Draw, and the North Mountain Visitor Center, all providing essential amenities like toilets and water. The trail is well-marked, often with QR codes for navigation, though informal side trails exist. It's a popular multi-use path, so anticipate sharing the route with other hikers, runners, and mountain bikers, particularly during cooler months and on weekends.

This trail is notable as the longest single route within the Phoenix Mountains Preserve, offering a unique opportunity for extended hikes within an urban setting. Despite its proximity to the city, sections provide a remote feel, with tunnels allowing passage under major roads. Its significant length and varied terrain make it an excellent option for experienced hikers seeking a substantial challenge and a comprehensive exploration of the region's desert landscape.

Last updated: June 9, 2026

Waypoints

A

Start point

Parking

Get Directions

1.46 km

Viewpoint

Viewpoint

10.3 km

Viewpoint

Viewpoint

3

42.0 km

North Mountain Preserve

Highlight • Natural Monument

The North Mountain Preserve is home to two of the highest peaks in the Phoenix area. It also has a visitor's center to fill up on water and talk over the trails with the knowledgeable staff. Views throughout the park are great and if you can be on one of the peaks at sunset you've hit the jackpot.

Tip by

B

44.2 km

End point

Parking

Loading

Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

36.2 km

7.31 km

600 m

< 100 m

Surfaces

34.1 km

8.92 km

722 m

392 m

< 100 m

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Elevation

Elevation

Nothing selected – click and drag below to see the stats for a specific part of the route.

Highest point (500 m)

Lowest point (390 m)

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Weather

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Today

Monday 13 July

41°C

27°C

39 %

Additional weather tips

Max wind speed: 10.0 km/h

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Frequently Asked Questions

How difficult is the Charles M. Christiansen Trail 100 for hiking?

The trail is generally considered difficult for hiking due to its length and some technical sections. While much of it is moderate, expect uneven, rocky stretches and some particularly rocky uphill climbs. Adequate hydration is crucial for completing the entire route.

What is the terrain like on the trail?

The terrain is typical of the Sonoran Desert, primarily a singletrack with a surface composed of rock and dirt. You'll encounter both smooth stretches and uneven, rocky sections, along with numerous small washes to cross. Some parts feature steep, rocky uphill climbs.

What kind of scenery and viewpoints can I expect along the trail?

You'll experience classic Sonoran Desert views with abundant cacti, agave, and small shrubs. Wildflowers are visible in springtime. While some sections are near residential areas, others offer a remote feel. As you approach the Dreamy Draw area, the rugged mountains and rock formations around Piestewa Peak become prominent. The trail also passes through the beautiful North Mountain Preserve.

Is the Charles M. Christiansen Trail 100 dog-friendly?

Yes, the trail is generally dog-friendly. However, always ensure your dog is on a leash and that you carry enough water for both yourself and your pet, especially during warmer months. Be mindful of hot ground temperatures that can harm paws.

What is the best time of year to hike this trail?

The best time to hike is during the cooler seasons, typically from late fall through early spring (October to April). Summers in Phoenix are extremely hot, making hiking dangerous due to high temperatures and the risk of heatstroke. Spring also offers the chance to see wildflowers.

Do I need a permit or pay an entrance fee for the Phoenix Mountains Preserve?

No, there are generally no permits required or entrance fees to access the trails within the Phoenix Mountains Preserve, including the Charles M. Christiansen Trail 100. It is freely accessible to the public.

Where are the main trailheads and parking areas for the trail?

The trail has several well-used trailheads along its length, many offering restrooms and water. This allows for segmented access. Popular access points include those near the Dreamy Draw area and within the North Mountain Preserve. Parking is typically available at these trailheads.

Are there restrooms or water sources along the trail?

While the trail itself doesn't have facilities directly on the path, many of the well-used trailheads along its length offer restrooms and water fountains. It's always best to carry sufficient water, especially for longer hikes, as these facilities may be spaced out.

What precautions should I take when hiking the trail in summer?

Summer hiking in Phoenix is extremely dangerous. If you must hike, go very early in the morning, carry significantly more water than you think you'll need (at least 1 gallon per person), wear sun protection (hat, sunscreen, light clothing), and be aware of heatstroke symptoms. It's often best to avoid strenuous activity during the hottest parts of the day or choose a different season entirely.

Can I hike just a section of this long trail?

Absolutely. The Charles M. Christiansen Trail 100 is the longest single trail in the Phoenix Mountains Preserve, but its length and multiple access points make it ideal for breaking into shorter outings. You can start and finish at various trailheads to customize your hike length.

Does the trail intersect other paths?

Yes, the route also passes through sections of the Charles M. Christiansen Trail 100 (which makes up 99% of the route), Trail 306, Dreamy Draw Nature Trail 220, Trail 100B, and Perl Charles Trail 1A. These intersections can offer opportunities for creating loop hikes or exploring different areas of the preserve.

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