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United States
Virginia
Madison County

Ridge Trail to Old Rag Mountain

Hard

4.8

(1830)

12,305

hikers

Ridge Trail to Old Rag Mountain

02:17

4.43km

570m

Hiking

Embark on a difficult hike up the Ridge Trail to Old Rag Mountain, a challenging route known for its demanding rock scramble sections. As you ascend, the scenery transforms, revealing increasingly wide views over the valley below. You will cover 2.8 miles (4.4 km) and gain 1865 feet (569 metres)…

Last updated: April 23, 2026

Tips

Includes a segment that may be dangerous

A part of this route comprises technical, difficult, or hazardous terrain. Specialist equipment and prior experience may be required.

After 2.75 km for 1.65 km

Waypoints

A

Start point

Get Directions

1

3.10 km

View of the Shenandoah Valley from a rocky outcrop

Highlight • Viewpoint

After about 4 km the Ridge Trail arrives at the main easterly vista on the ridge. It is a great spot to enjoy the view and take a break sitting on the huge flat rock.

Tip by

2

3.42 km

The Stairs

Highlight • Natural Monument

The boulders pile up on the summit ridge and there are hardly any or only very difficult ways to avoid them or to get in between.

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3

3.50 km

Hanging Boulder

Highlight • Natural Monument

Great place to have a rest after the first set of scrambling up the rocks. Refresh yourself, there is still more of scrambling to follow. Old Rag always has some more surprises up its sleeve.

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B

4.43 km

Old Rag Summit

Highlight • Summit

The Old Rag Hike in Shenandoah National Park is a well-known hike. Some rank it among the top 25 hikes in the world. Old Rag has received several awards.
The …

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

4.40 km

< 100 m

Surfaces

4.40 km

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Elevation

Elevation

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Today

Friday 8 May

21°C

4°C

0 %

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Max wind speed: 17.0 km/h

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This route was planned by komoot.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the terrain like on the Ridge Trail to Old Rag Mountain?

The initial ascent is a well-defined forest path. However, the final third of the Ridge Trail transforms into a notorious rock scramble. This section involves navigating a maze of boulders, requiring you to use all fours, squeeze through tight spaces, and use upper body strength to hoist yourself over and off large rocks. It includes a 12-foot drop into a narrow crack and steep rock staircases. The summit itself is exposed and rocky, composed of ancient Old Rag Granite.

How difficult is the Ridge Trail to Old Rag Mountain?

This trail is consistently described as difficult and strenuous. Its demanding nature comes from significant elevation gain and, most notably, the extensive rock scramble section. This part is physically demanding, requiring good fitness, agility, and both lower and upper body strength. It's not recommended for those with small children or individuals who struggle with intense scrambling.

Do I need a permit or reservation to hike Old Rag Mountain?

Yes, from March 1st to November 30th, a day-use ticket (permit) is required to hike Old Rag Mountain. This system helps manage crowds and preserve the trail. You will also need to pay the entrance fee for Shenandoah National Park.

Are dogs allowed on the Ridge Trail?

No, dogs are not permitted on the Ridge Trail to Old Rag Mountain due to the challenging rock scramble sections and the potential for injury to both pets and other hikers. Shenandoah National Park has specific regulations regarding pets on trails; always check their official guidelines.

What are the best times of year to hike this trail?

The trail is popular year-round, but spring and fall offer pleasant temperatures and beautiful scenery. Fall is particularly stunning with vibrant foliage. Summer can be hot and humid, while winter can bring ice and snow, making the rock scramble even more challenging and potentially dangerous. Be aware of the permit system from March 1st to November 30th.

What can I see along the route?

The trail offers increasingly expansive views as you ascend. Highlights include initial vistas over the valley, and eventually, panoramic 360-degree views of the Shenandoah Valley and Blue Ridge Mountains from the summit. Specific notable features you'll encounter are The Stairs, the Hanging Boulder, and the Old Rag Summit itself. There's also a View of the Shenandoah Valley from a rocky outcrop.

Where does the trail start and what are the parking options?

The Ridge Trail typically starts from the Old Rag parking area, which is located outside the main Shenandoah National Park entrance. Due to its immense popularity, parking can fill up very early, especially on weekends. Arriving before 7 AM is often recommended to secure a spot and avoid crowds on the trail. Always check the official Shenandoah National Park website for current parking and access information.

Is this trail suitable for families with children?

Due to the extensive and challenging rock scramble, this trail is generally not recommended for small children. The maneuvers require significant agility, strength, and comfort with heights and tight spaces. Older, experienced, and agile children might manage, but it's crucial to assess their capabilities carefully.

What makes the Ridge Trail to Old Rag Mountain so popular?

Its popularity stems primarily from the exhilarating and unique rock scramble, which provides a 'non-technical climbing' experience unlike most other hikes in the region. This 'playground-like' section, combined with the rewarding 360-degree panoramic views from the exposed, rocky summit, makes it a bucket-list hike and the most challenging and popular trail in Shenandoah National Park.

Are there any less crowded alternatives to Old Rag Mountain in Shenandoah National Park?

While Old Rag is unique, if you're looking for challenging hikes with great views but fewer crowds, consider other trails within Shenandoah National Park. For example, Whiteoak Canyon offers stunning waterfalls and strenuous climbs, and there are numerous other peaks and overlooks that provide rewarding experiences without the intense rock scramble or permit requirements of Old Rag.

What are the entrance fees for Shenandoah National Park?

Shenandoah National Park charges an entrance fee. This fee typically covers a single vehicle and its occupants for a certain number of days. You can purchase passes at park entrances or online. Always check the official National Park Service website for the most current fee information and options like annual passes.

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