El Camino Real and Caja del Rio Loop

The route primarily features gravel double tracks and uneven gravel roads. You'll encounter sections with sand and rocks, including areas described as having 'babyheads' and 'toddlerheads' (various sizes of rocks). Some parts can be rough and less maintained. It's best to avoid the trail during wet conditions or snowmelt, as it can become very muddy.

This loop traverses a drier, lower elevation part of the Santa Fe National Forest, characterized by piñon-juniper vegetation and sage. Riders can enjoy stunning vistas of volcanic geological features, the Rio Grande River, Bandelier National Monument, San Ildefonso and Cochiti Pueblo, and the distant Jemez and Sandias Mountains. You might also spot wild horses, coyotes, and jackrabbits.

The loop is generally considered to have a moderate physical rating, but it can be quite challenging, especially for gravel bikes without suspension. A notable difficult section is the 'rambunctious, rock strewn Soda Springs descent,' which may require dismounting and hike-a-bike. Other parts are referred to as 'Gnarlito,' indicating technical challenges due to varied terrain, including sandy and rocky spots.

The route is part of the historic El Camino Real de Tierra Adentro, an ancient trade route. You can also access the Access trail to La Cieneguilla Petroglyph Site, offering a glimpse into cultural landmarks. The area also includes traditional land-grant communities and expansive views of the La Bajada Mesa.

Given the potential for mud during wet conditions or snowmelt, it's best to ride when the weather is dry. Spring and fall generally offer pleasant temperatures and drier conditions. Summer can be hot, and winter may bring snow or freezing conditions, making some sections impassable or very muddy.

The El Camino Real and Caja del Rio Loop is managed by the US Forest Service and the Bureau of Land Management. Generally, no specific permits are required for day-use gravel biking on established trails within these areas. However, it's always a good idea to check the official websites for the National Park Service or Bureau of Land Management for any updated regulations or specific area closures before your trip.

Yes, dogs are generally allowed on this route as it traverses US Forest Service and Bureau of Land Management lands. Please ensure your dog is kept on a leash at all times to protect wildlife and ensure the safety of other trail users. Always pack out any waste.

Access points are typically found west of Santa Fe. As the area is remote and crisscrossed by cattle ranch roads, specific designated trailheads with large parking lots may be limited. Riders often start from various points along the perimeter roads that lead into the Caja del Rio plateau. It's advisable to research specific starting points and parking options based on your chosen route segment.

Yes, the route utilizes and intersects with several official trails and roads. You will find yourself on sections of the El Camino Real de Tierra Adentro National Historic Trail - Santa Fe County, El Camino Real de Tierra Adentro National Historic Trail - Ohkay Owingeh Branch - Santa Fe County, El Camino Real Historic Route Trail, El Camino Real de Tierra Adentro Recreation Trail, El Camino Real Hiking Trail, and Caja Del Rio Road, among others.

This is a lower elevation, drier section of the Santa Fe National Forest, and natural water sources are generally scarce and unreliable. It is crucial to carry all the water you will need for the entire ride, as there are no amenities or services along the remote sections of the loop.

Given the challenging terrain and remote nature, it's essential to be self-sufficient. Bring plenty of water, snacks, a repair kit (including tubes, pump, and tools), a first-aid kit, sun protection (hat, sunscreen), and appropriate layers of clothing. A GPS device or a downloaded map is highly recommended due to the extensive network of roads and trails.