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Hiking trails & Routes
United States
Maryland
Frederick County

Appalachian Trail to Annapolis Rock

Moderate

3.0

(14)

69

hikers

Appalachian Trail to Annapolis Rock

02:26

8.11km

230m

Hiking

Hike the Appalachian Trail to Annapolis Rock for a moderate 5.0-mile journey with panoramic views over Cumberland Valley.

Last updated: February 26, 2026

Tips

Your route passes through protected areas

Please check local regulations for:

South Mountain State Park

Waypoints

A

Start point

Parking

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1

1.14 km

Appalachian Trail – Pine Knob Section

Highlight (Segment) • Trail

This section of the Appalachian Trail between the Pine Knob Shelter and the actual ridge of Pine Knob is a good representation of what type of terrain the Appalachian Trail covers as it passes through South Mountain State Park. There are sections of rough trail with steps cut into the ground and lots of roots and rocks. That being said, there are some smooth sections, too, and there are plenty of forest and meadow views that just grow in magnitude as you make your way towards the nearby peaks.

Tip by

2

4.05 km

View from Annapolis Rock

Highlight • Viewpoint

Annapolis Rock is perched atop South Mountain in Maryland. There are plenty of smaller rocks to sit down on and enjoy the breathtaking west-facing views across the Cumberland Valley.

The hike to Annapolis Rock is on part of the Appalachian Trail, a 2,200-mile long-distance trail that spans the eastern United States.

Tip by

B

8.11 km

End point

Parking

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

7.25 km

650 m

204 m

Surfaces

7.90 km

204 m

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Elevation

Elevation

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Today

Thursday 7 May

18°C

9°C

0 %

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Max wind speed: 19.0 km/h

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This route was planned by komoot.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best time of year to hike to Annapolis Rock?

The trail is particularly beautiful in the fall when the foliage displays vibrant colors. However, it's a rewarding hike year-round. Be aware that the parking lot can fill up quickly on weekends and holidays, so an early start is often recommended, especially during peak seasons.

What is the terrain like on this section of the Appalachian Trail?

The terrain is generally considered moderate, though some find it strenuous due to an initial steep incline and rocky sections. The path consists of dirt with numerous rocks and log steps. The first mile involves most of the elevation gain, then it flattens out. Expect rocky stretches and potential muddy spots, especially after rain. The route is predominantly wooded, offering plenty of shade.

Are dogs allowed on the trail to Annapolis Rock?

Yes, dogs are generally allowed on the Appalachian Trail. However, they must be kept on a leash at all times to protect wildlife and ensure the safety and enjoyment of all hikers. Please remember to pack out any waste.

Do I need a permit or is there an entrance fee for South Mountain State Park?

No, there are typically no entrance fees or permits required to hike this section of the Appalachian Trail within South Mountain State Park. However, it's always a good idea to check the official park website for any updated regulations before your visit.

Where is the best place to park for the Annapolis Rock hike?

The trailhead is easily accessible, but the parking lot can fill up very quickly, especially on weekends and holidays. To secure a spot, it's highly recommended to arrive early in the morning.

What are the main viewpoints or landmarks along the route?

The primary reward of this hike is the sweeping panoramic View from Annapolis Rock, which overlooks the Cumberland Valley and Greenbrier Lake. For those wishing to extend their hike, an additional mile along the Appalachian Trail – Pine Knob Section leads to Black Rock Cliffs, offering another spectacular and often more private 180-degree panorama to the west.

Is there water available on the trail?

There is a natural spring nearby Annapolis Rock, which can be a source of water. However, it is crucial to purify any water obtained from natural sources before drinking to ensure it is safe.

Does this trail intersect with other well-known paths?

Yes, the route primarily follows the iconic Appalachian Trail. It also passes through sections of the Tuscalachian Loop and the Appalachian National Scenic Trail.

How long does it typically take to hike to Annapolis Rock?

The tour data suggests this hike takes approximately 2 hours and 26 minutes to complete. This duration can vary based on your pace, how long you spend at the viewpoints, and trail conditions.

Is this a good hike for beginners or families?

While generally considered moderate, the initial steep incline and rocky sections might be challenging for absolute beginners or very young children. Families with some hiking experience should find it rewarding, especially if they are prepared for the ascent. The stunning views make the effort worthwhile.

What should I know about the noise level on the trail?

The initial portion of the trail near the parking lot runs alongside I-70 and beneath US-40, so you might experience some traffic noise there. However, as you ascend into the forest, this noise soon fades, and you'll find a more tranquil environment.

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