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Routes
Road cycling routes
United States
South Carolina
Richland County
Columbia

Capital City and Fort Jackson Loop Trail

Easy

3.5

(7)

68

riders

Capital City and Fort Jackson Loop Trail

01:15

27.2km

210m

Road cycling

If you're looking for a road cycling route that mixes city sights with a touch of nature, the Capital City and Fort Jackson Loop Trail is a solid choice. This easy 16.9-mile (27.2 km) loop, with about 679 feet (207 metres) of elevation gain, takes roughly 1 hour and 14 minutes to complete, offering a varied ride through Columbia. You'll pedal past historic sites like the South Carolina State House and enjoy a scenic two-mile stretch along the Columbia Canal at Riverfront Park, before the scenery shifts to more natural, wooded areas.

Be prepared for a mix of surfaces; while much of the trail is paved asphalt, the Fort Jackson Passage includes sections with sandy and dirt surfaces. If you're planning to ride the entire loop, civilians need to obtain a day pass and undergo a background check at Gate 2 to access the Fort Jackson portion. This is a route you can enjoy year-round, but checking the conditions of the unpaved sections beforehand is a good idea.

This trail is a notable segment of the much longer Palmetto Trail, serving as its first urban passage. It uniquely combines historical and cultural immersion in downtown Columbia with natural beauty, giving you a glimpse into the operational Fort Jackson military base. It’s a great option for those who appreciate a route with diverse scenery and a bit of local history woven into the ride.

Last updated: June 9, 2026

Tips

Includes a segment in which cycling is not permitted

After 27.0 km for 90 m

Waypoints

A

Start point

Parking

Get Directions

1

1.69 km

South Carolina State House

Highlight • Monument

The South Carolina State House is the state capitol and seat of government of the state of South Carolina. It was built from 1855, but not completed until 1907, partly due to the turmoil of the civil war. The surrounding park is home to several memorials, including those to George Washington, General Lee and those killed in the Civil War.
scstatehouse.gov/visit.php

Translated by Google •

Tip by

2

9.04 km

Dovillier-McCay House

Highlight • Historical Site

This beautiful Greek Revival home was first owned by local artist Eugene Dovillier. It is known locally as the Mc Cay House for its current owner. It is a very fine example of a “Columbia Cottage” or a one-and-a-half story clapboard home on a raised basement. It is now listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Tip by

B

27.2 km

End point

Parking

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

15.1 km

8.27 km

1.86 km

1.59 km

328 m

< 100 m

Surfaces

22.1 km

4.49 km

399 m

156 m

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Elevation

Elevation

Nothing selected – click and drag below to see the stats for a specific part of the route.

Highest point (100 m)

Lowest point (40 m)

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Weather

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Today

Friday 10 July

36°C

23°C

77 %

Additional weather tips

Max wind speed: 18.0 km/h

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Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it typically take to complete the Capital City and Fort Jackson Loop Trail?

The Komoot tour data suggests an average duration of approximately 1 hour and 15 minutes to complete the entire loop. This can vary based on your cycling pace and any stops you make along the way.

Is this trail suitable for beginner road cyclists?

Yes, the Capital City and Fort Jackson Loop Trail is categorized as an 'easy' road ride. It features mostly well-paved surfaces and relatively flat terrain, making it ideal for cyclists of any fitness level, including beginners.

What is the terrain like on this cycling route?

The route offers a diverse terrain. The Capital City Passage is mainly urban with paved city sidewalks, including a two-mile paved section along the Columbia Canal at Riverfront Park. The Fort Jackson Passage transitions to a mix of paved paths and some natural trails, though the overall loop from the University of South Carolina is predominantly on well-paved surfaces.

What historical landmarks and scenic points can I see along the way?

The trail passes by several notable points of interest. You'll cycle through downtown Columbia, past the historic South Carolina State House, the University of South Carolina campus, and residential neighborhoods. You'll also see the Dovillier-McCay House. The Riverfront Park section offers scenic views where the Broad and Saluda Rivers meet to form the Congaree River, with interpretive signs about the canal's history.

Does the trail intersect with other well-known paths?

Yes, the route incorporates significant sections of the Palmetto Trail, specifically the Palmetto Trail: Capital City Passage and the Palmetto Trail: Fort Jackson Passage. You'll also encounter parts of the Fort Jackson Cycling Routes (2, 3, 4, 5) and The Horseshoe.

What is the best time of year to cycle the Capital City and Fort Jackson Loop Trail?

While the trail can be enjoyed year-round, spring and fall generally offer the most pleasant cycling conditions with milder temperatures and less humidity. Summer can be quite hot, and winter can be cooler, but the paved nature of much of the trail makes it accessible in most seasons.

Are dogs allowed on the Capital City and Fort Jackson Loop Trail?

The trail is multi-use, accommodating walkers, hikers, and cyclists. While specific dog rules for the entire loop are not detailed, it's generally advisable to keep dogs on a leash, especially in urban areas and within Fort Jackson, and to clean up after them. Be mindful of other users and military regulations within the Fort Jackson section.

Do I need any special permits or identification to access parts of the trail within Fort Jackson?

Yes, this is an important consideration. Access to certain parts of the Fort Jackson Passage requires a Real ID and a day pass obtained through a background check for civilians, or a military ID for retirees. Additionally, cyclists intending to ride beyond the cantonment area of Fort Jackson need to register for a free iSportsman cycling/running permit and check-in/out through their system. Note that some sections, specifically Gate 1 to Gate 5, are permanently closed to the public.

Where can I park to access the Capital City and Fort Jackson Loop Trail?

Given that the trail passes through downtown Columbia and the University of South Carolina, you can find various public parking options in these areas. Parking near the University of South Carolina campus or Riverfront Park would provide convenient access to the Capital City Passage section of the loop.

Are there any cafes or pubs near the trail for a break?

Absolutely! As the Capital City Passage runs through downtown Columbia and past the University of South Carolina, there are numerous cafes, restaurants, and pubs readily available for a break or refreshment. You'll find plenty of options, especially in the urban sections of the route.

What kind of wildlife might I see on the trail?

While the Capital City Passage is urban, the Fort Jackson Passage shifts to wooded areas. In these natural sections, you may have opportunities to observe local wildlife, even when paralleling busy roads. Keep an eye out for common birds and small mammals typical of South Carolina's wooded environments.

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