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Routes
Hiking trails & Routes
United States
Pennsylvania
Franklin County

Tuscalachian Loop

Moderate

4.8

(5951)

16,859

hikers

Tuscalachian Loop

02:44

8.87km

310m

Hiking

Embark on the Tuscalachian Loop, a moderate hiking route spanning 5.5 miles (8.9 km) through Michaux State Forest. You will encounter diverse and often demanding terrain, including rocky ridgelines and singletrack paths. As you hike, keep an eye out for scenic vistas from higher elevations, offering far-reaching mountain views through the trees, especially from Buzzard Peak. This route involves a significant elevation gain of 1009 feet (308 metres) and typically takes around 2 hours and 43 minutes to complete.

When planning your visit, be prepared for potentially tricky navigation in some areas, even with blue blazes; it is wise to carry a map, compass, and GPS. While springs might provide water early in the season, they can dry up later, so always carry enough water with you. Be aware that parts of the trail can become overgrown with briars and thorny bushes, particularly during certain seasons.

The Tuscalachian Loop offers more than just a physical challenge; it also provides opportunities to observe local wildlife, such as wild turkeys and deer, as you pass through its varied forests. The trail also winds through areas with historical significance, adding another layer to your hiking experience. This route stands out for its combination of rugged natural beauty and glimpses into the region's past.

Last updated: April 23, 2026

Waypoints

A

Start point

Parking

Get Directions

1

315 m

Antietam Camping Area

Highlight • Rest Area

There are no facilities at Antietam Camping Area, but it's a lovely place to set up your tent and enjoy a night in nature. A few hundred metres north at Old Forge there is a picnic area and public toilets.

Tip by

2

4.31 km

Buzzard Peak

Highlight • Summit

Buzzard Peak is probably the most popular attraction in the Michaux State Forest. Once you reach the rocky summit of Buzzard Peak, you will be rewarded with great panoramic views of the distance.

Tip by

B

8.87 km

End point

Parking

Loading

Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

6.43 km

1.39 km

498 m

488 m

< 100 m

Surfaces

6.82 km

1.52 km

333 m

< 100 m

< 100 m

< 100 m

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Elevation

Elevation

Nothing selected – click and drag below to see the stats for a specific part of the route.

Highest point (580 m)

Lowest point (270 m)

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Weather

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Today

Tuesday 12 May

17°C

5°C

0 %

Additional weather tips

Max wind speed: 15.0 km/h

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This route was planned by komoot.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it typically take to hike the Tuscalachian Loop?

The komoot route for the Tuscalachian Loop is approximately 8.9 km (5.5 miles) and typically takes around 2 hours and 44 minutes to complete. However, it's important to note that the full Tuscalachian Loop, combining the Tuscarora Trail and a section of the Appalachian Trail, is an extensive 430-435 mile thru-hike that can take several weeks to complete.

Is the Tuscalachian Loop suitable for beginners?

No, the Tuscalachian Loop is generally not recommended for beginners. It's considered a challenging hike due to extensive rocky sections, significant elevation changes, potential for overgrowth, and long stretches of remote terrain. Hikers should have experience with rugged trails and be prepared for self-reliance.

Where can I park to access the Tuscalachian Loop?

Specific parking details for the entire 430-mile Tuscalachian Loop vary greatly depending on your starting point. For the komoot route, you would typically look for access points near the Antietam Camping Area or other trailheads within Michaux State Forest. Always check local regulations for parking availability and any restrictions.

Are there any permits or fees required for hiking the Tuscalachian Loop?

While there are no specific permits required for hiking the Tuscalachian Loop itself, you should be aware of regulations within Michaux State Forest, where parts of the trail are located. Generally, day-use hiking does not require a permit, but camping or specific activities might. Always check the official Michaux State Forest website for the most current information on fees and regulations.

What is the terrain like on the Tuscalachian Loop?

The terrain is diverse and often demanding. Expect long, rocky ridgelines, especially in Pennsylvania, with sections described as 'talus style rock' that can slow progress. The trail also includes a mix of old roads, paved roads, and singletrack paths. You'll encounter steep ascents and descents, particularly in Virginia, and some areas may have overgrowth.

What kind of wildlife might I encounter on the trail?

Due to its remote nature, the trail offers excellent opportunities for wildlife observation. Common sightings include porcupines, timber rattlesnakes, wild turkeys, and deer. You might also spot various bird species and other forest animals.

What are the best times of year to hike the Tuscalachian Loop?

Spring and fall are generally the best times to hike. In spring, water sources are more reliable, and temperatures are mild. Fall offers cooler weather and vibrant foliage. Summer can be hot and humid with potential for overgrowth, while winter presents challenges with snow, ice, and colder temperatures, making it suitable only for experienced winter hikers.

What notable landmarks or viewpoints will I see along the Tuscalachian Loop?

Along the komoot route, you'll pass by Buzzard Peak, which offers scenic views. The broader Tuscalachian Loop traverses diverse landscapes, including sections of the George Washington National Forest, and offers far-reaching mountain views from higher elevations. You'll also encounter historical sites like 17th-century woods roads and sections of the Mason-Dixon Line.

Is the Tuscalachian Loop dog-friendly?

Yes, the Tuscalachian Loop is generally dog-friendly. However, given the challenging and remote nature of the trail, ensure your dog is accustomed to long, rugged hikes. Always keep your dog on a leash, especially in areas with wildlife, and be prepared to carry enough water for both yourself and your pet, as water sources can be unreliable.

Does the Tuscalachian Loop intersect with other well-known trails?

Yes, the Tuscalachian Loop is defined by its combination of the Tuscarora Trail and a significant portion of the Appalachian Trail. Other official trails you might encounter along the route include the Hermitage Trail, Shaffer Rock Trail, and various sections of the Appalachian National Scenic Trail.

What regulations should I be aware of when hiking in Michaux State Forest?

When hiking in Michaux State Forest, always practice Leave No Trace principles. Stay on marked trails, pack out all trash, and respect wildlife. Camping regulations vary, so check the forest's official guidelines if planning an overnight stay. Fires may be restricted during dry periods, and specific areas might have seasonal closures or hunting regulations.

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