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Routes
Mountain biking trails
United States
California
Marin County

Pine Mountain Loop

Moderate

2.7

(22)

34

riders

Pine Mountain Loop

02:37

25.2km

720m

Mountain biking

The Pine Mountain Loop offers a challenging mountain biking experience through Marin County's scenic landscapes. You'll navigate primarily fire roads, but expect very rocky and steep sections, some with grades over 20%, that demand technical skill. The route rewards your effort with expansive views of the San Francisco Bay and Tomales Bay, and a unique passage through a dwarf Sargent cypress forest.

This moderate 15.6-mile (25.2 km) loop involves a significant 2349 feet (716 metres) of elevation gain, typically taking around 2 hours and 36 minutes. Winter flooding can create ruts, so be prepared for potentially rougher conditions. The trail can feel remote in parts, so carry enough water and supplies for the duration of your ride.

Beyond the physical challenge, this trail is steeped in mountain biking history, overlapping with Repack Road, considered a birthplace of the sport. It also forms part of the long-standing Thanksgiving Day 'Appetite Seminar' ride. The route offers a substantial, winding descent if ridden clockwise, but watch out for the notorious 'ET curve' known for spills.

Last updated: June 9, 2026

Waypoints

A

Start point

Parking

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1

2.08 km

Pine Mountain Fire Road

Highlight (Segment) • Trail

Pine Mountain Fire Road is the continuation of San Geronimo Ridge Fire Road which begins at Peter’s Dam (at the Shafter bridge crossing on Sir Francis Drake Boulevard at the South end of Samuel P Taylor State Park. It continues as Pine Mountain Road to Azalea Hill on the Bolinas-Fairfax Road, making it among the most scenic (and longest) fire roads in Marin. It runs along a ridge with spectacular views to the Pacific in the west and the Bay to the east, high above Fairfax.

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B

25.2 km

End point

Parking

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

21.0 km

4.05 km

119 m

Surfaces

21.0 km

4.17 km

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Elevation

Elevation

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Highest point (510 m)

Lowest point (140 m)

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Weather

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Friday 3 July

26°C

9°C

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Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it typically take to mountain bike this loop?

The Pine Mountain Loop is approximately 25 kilometers (15.6 miles) long with over 700 meters (2,300 feet) of elevation gain. For most mountain bikers, it takes around 2 hours and 36 minutes to complete, but this can vary significantly based on skill level and how often you stop to enjoy the views.

What is the terrain like on the Pine Mountain Loop?

The terrain is primarily fire road, but it's far from easy. Expect a highly technical ride with significant rockiness and steep grades, some exceeding 20%. You'll encounter rocky climbs, curvy and steep descents, and potentially ruts from winter flooding. It demands both physical effort and technical skill.

Is the Pine Mountain Loop suitable for beginners?

No, this loop is considered challenging, even for advanced riders, and is not recommended for beginners. The steep, rocky sections and technical descents require significant skill and experience. While shorter rocky parts can be walked, the overall ride presents a substantial physical and technical test.

What are the best times of year to ride this trail?

The trail remains green in the summer due to streams and springs, offering a pleasant contrast to drier surrounding areas. However, winter can bring ruts from flooding, adding to the technical challenge. Spring and fall generally offer ideal conditions with moderate temperatures and less chance of extreme weather.

Are dogs allowed on the Pine Mountain Loop?

As this trail is located within the Mount Tamalpais Watershed, specific regulations apply. Generally, dogs are permitted on fire roads within the watershed but must be kept on a leash. Always check the latest regulations from the Marin Municipal Water District (MMWD) before heading out.

Do I need a permit or pay an entrance fee to access the Mount Tamalpais Watershed?

No, there are no entrance fees or permits required to access the Mount Tamalpais Watershed for recreational activities like mountain biking on designated trails. However, it's important to respect all watershed rules and regulations, which are in place to protect the natural environment and water quality.

Where can I park to access the Pine Mountain Loop?

Parking is available at various points around the Mount Tamalpais Watershed. A common starting point for this loop is near Fairfax, often utilizing parking areas that provide access to the fire road network. Be sure to check local signage for specific parking regulations and availability.

What notable features or viewpoints can I expect along the route?

The loop offers expansive views in all directions, including the San Francisco Bay to the east and Tomales Bay to the west. You'll also pass through a unique dwarf Sargent cypress forest. A significant portion of the route follows the historic Pine Mountain Fire Road, which is part of mountain biking's hallowed ground near Repack Road, the site of the sport's origins.

Does the trail intersect other well-known paths?

Yes, the route extensively uses the Pine Mountain Fire Road and San Geronimo Ridge Road. It also overlaps with sections of the Bay Area Ridge Trail - 01 - North Bay, and smaller portions of trails like Paradigm, Happersberger Trail, and Azalea Hill Trail.

What should I pack for a mountain bike ride on this loop?

Given the challenging and remote nature of the ride, it's crucial to be self-sufficient. Pack plenty of water, snacks, a repair kit (including spare tubes, pump, and multi-tool), a first-aid kit, and navigation tools. Wearing appropriate safety gear, including a helmet, is essential. Be prepared for varying weather conditions.

Are there any cafes or amenities near the trailhead?

The town of Fairfax, located near common access points for the Mount Tamalpais Watershed, offers various amenities including cafes, restaurants, and bike shops. It's a good place to fuel up before your ride or relax afterward.

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