Path of Choice Trail

The loop tour is approximately 12.9 kilometers long and generally takes about 4 hours and 7 minutes to complete. This duration can vary based on your pace and how much time you spend exploring the castles and viewpoints.

This is a moderate hiking trail, requiring good fitness and sure-footedness. It's rated SAC 2-3, meaning it involves some ascents and descents on varied terrain. While not overly strenuous, it's not suitable for absolute beginners without some prior hiking experience.

The trail features a diverse mix of surfaces. You'll encounter mountain hiking paths, roads, streets, and footpaths. Expect sections of unpaved, natural, paved, gravel, and asphalt. Be prepared for potentially slippery mud, especially in downhill areas, and note that the route traverses ancient trails through groves, meadows, and distinctive 'calanchi' (clay formations).

Yes, the trail is generally dog-friendly. However, it's important to keep your dog on a leash, especially when passing through populated areas, near livestock, or within the castle grounds. Always clean up after your pet.

The route connects two historically significant castles. You'll pass by the impressive Rossena Castle and the evocative Ruins of Canossa Castle. Don't miss the Rossenella Tower and the stunning View of Canossa Castle, which offers panoramic vistas of the surrounding landscape.

The best seasons for this hike are typically spring and autumn, when the weather is mild and the landscapes are particularly vibrant or colorful. Summer can be pleasant, but be mindful of higher temperatures. Winter hiking is possible, but check weather conditions for snow or ice, which can make some sections challenging.

Parking is generally available near Rossena Castle, which is a common starting point for this loop. Look for designated parking areas in the vicinity of the castle to begin your hike.

Yes, this loop tour is integrated into a larger network of trails. It includes significant sections of the Sentiero Partigiani 1 - sentiero della scelta and the Sentiero Matilde: tappa 1. It also briefly touches upon the Via Matildica del Volto Santo: Tappa 5 and the Sentiero dei Ducati Tappa 03.

Hiking the trail itself does not require a specific permit or entrance fee. The route passes through the Riserva Naturale Rupe di Campotrera, which is a protected area, but there are no general entrance fees for accessing the reserve's trails. However, there might be separate entrance fees if you wish to visit the interiors of Rossena Castle or Canossa Castle, so it's advisable to check their official websites for current admission details.

While the trail itself is primarily natural, you can often find small cafes or trattorias in the villages near Rossena Castle and Canossa Castle. These are good spots to grab a coffee, a snack, or a meal before or after your hike. It's always a good idea to carry sufficient water and snacks with you on the trail, especially during warmer months.

The landscape is truly distinctive due to its geological history and medieval context. Both castles are perched on ancient volcanic rock formations that emerged from a seabed over 100 million years ago. The area is also characterized by 'calanchi' – erosional clay formations that create a dramatic, almost lunar appearance, particularly around Canossa Castle. This combination of history and geology offers a captivating hiking experience.