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Hiking trails & Routes
United States
California
San Diego County
San Diego

Los Peñasquitos & Carmel Mountain Preserves loop

Hard

3.4

(3)

85

hikers

Los Peñasquitos & Carmel Mountain Preserves loop

06:17

23.4km

290m

Hiking

The Los Peñasquitos & Carmel Mountain Preserves loop offers a truly diverse hiking experience, transitioning from the lush, riparian wilderness of Los Peñasquitos Canyon, with its iconic Los Peñasquitos Falls, to the drier, chaparral-covered hills of Carmel Mountain Preserve. You'll navigate a mix of wide fire roads and narrower singletrack,…

Last updated: June 9, 2026

Waypoints

A

Start point

Parking

Get Directions

1

2.34 km

North Main Trail, Los Peñasquitos Canyon Preserve

Highlight (Segment) • Trail

This trail leads you from the western to the eastern edge of Los Peñasquitos Canyon Preserve, with a diverse range of terrains along the way. The area boasts remarkable biodiversity, …

Tip by

2

5.42 km

Tunnel 4 Trail

Highlight (Segment) • Trail

This trail is nicely shaded and includes stretches with rocky terrain. As it's frequently used by mountain bikers, it's important to be vigilant and watch out for them. You'll also …

Tip by

3

7.91 km

Santa Monica Ridge Trail Pond

Highlight (Segment) • Lake

This trail has a rocky terrain and minimal elevation gain. It meanders alongside a creek, providing tranquil sounds as you hike. Primarily used by mountain bikers, it's important to exercise caution and be mindful of sharing the trail with others.

Tip by

4

15.8 km

South Main Trail

Highlight (Segment) • Trail

Just as the name suggests, this is the southerly of two main trails in Los Peñasquitos Canyon Preserve. Expect to share it with mountain bikers and runners.

This incredibly biodiverse …

Tip by

5

19.1 km

Los Peñasquitos Falls

Highlight • Waterfall

The name "Los Peñasquitos" translates to "little cliffs" in Spanish, a characteristic that becomes evident at this location. Here, you'll find a creek flows through a boulder-filled area, creating a …

Tip by

B

23.4 km

End point

Parking

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

11.9 km

8.89 km

2.47 km

199 m

Surfaces

13.0 km

8.73 km

941 m

542 m

261 m

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Elevation

Elevation

Nothing selected – click and drag below to see the stats for a specific part of the route.

Highest point (130 m)

Lowest point (20 m)

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Weather

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Today

Sunday 12 July

29°C

17°C

0 %

Additional weather tips

Max wind speed: 10.0 km/h

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall difficulty of the Los Peñasquitos & Carmel Mountain Preserves loop?

This loop is generally considered difficult due to its length of approximately 23.4 km and an elevation gain of about 287 meters. While some sections are flat and easy, you'll encounter moderate inclines, steep and rocky climbs, and areas with soft, sandy dirt that can make walking more challenging. Be prepared for uphill sections, especially on the return.

What kind of terrain can I expect on this trail?

The trail offers a diverse mix of terrains. You'll find flat and wide paths, particularly along the creek, but also moderate inclines and some steeper, more eroded, and rocky sections. Parts can be deeply rutted with soft, sandy dirt. The landscape shifts from grassy hillsides and chaparral to dense riparian wilderness along Peñasquitos Creek.

What are the main points of interest along the route?

The loop takes you through beautiful scenery, including the year-round flow of Peñasquitos Creek, dense riparian ecosystems with giant California live oaks and sycamore trees, and the impressive Los Peñasquitos Falls. You'll also pass sections of the North Main Trail, Los Peñasquitos Canyon Preserve, Tunnel 4 Trail, and South Main Trail. Keep an eye out for the Santa Monica Ridge Trail Pond and potential views of Penasquitos Lagoon from higher elevations.

Is the Los Peñasquitos & Carmel Mountain Preserves loop dog-friendly?

Yes, the preserves are generally dog-friendly, but dogs must be kept on a leash at all times. Please remember to clean up after your pet to help maintain the natural beauty of the area.

Do I need a permit or pay an entrance fee to hike in Los Peñasquitos Canyon Preserve?

No, there are typically no permits or entrance fees required to access Los Peñasquitos Canyon Preserve. It is a public preserve, making it freely accessible for hikers and other outdoor enthusiasts. You can find more information on the City of San Diego's official website.

What is the best time of year to hike this loop?

The best time to hike this loop is generally during the cooler months, from fall through spring (October to May), when temperatures are more moderate. After rainfall, the Los Peñasquitos Falls are particularly impressive. Summers can be very hot, so if you hike then, start early in the morning and carry plenty of water.

Where can I park to access the trail?

There are several parking areas around Los Peñasquitos Canyon Preserve. Common access points include trailheads off Black Mountain Road, Park Village Road, and Canyonside Park. Specific parking availability can vary, so it's advisable to check local maps or the preserve's official website for the most current information.

What kind of wildlife might I see?

The preserves are a vital wildlife corridor, home to over 175 types of birds, some rare or endangered, and diverse flora. You might spot various bird species, rabbits, and other small mammals. The year-round creek supports a rich ecosystem, so keep an eye out for creatures near the water.

Does this trail intersect with other paths?

Yes, this loop utilizes and intersects with numerous trails within the preserves. Notable sections include the South Main Trail, San Diego Sea to Sea Trail, Powerlines, North Side Trail, and The Fire Road, among many others that crisscross the canyon.

Are there any historical sites along the route?

Yes, the preserve holds historical significance. It has Native American history dating back 7,000 years, and you can find the ruins of the El Cuervo adobe home, which dates back to around 1857, along the trail.

What should I bring for a hike on this loop?

Given the length and difficulty, it's essential to bring plenty of water, especially on warmer days. Sturdy hiking shoes are recommended due to varied terrain, including rocky and sandy sections. Sun protection (hat, sunscreen) is also advisable, along with snacks and a map or GPS device. Be prepared to share the path with mountain bikers.

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