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Hiking trails & Routes
United States
New Hampshire
Grafton County

Old Osseo Trail to Mount Flume

Hard

4.6

(8212)

8,213

hikers

Old Osseo Trail to Mount Flume

06:07

16.7km

980m

Hiking

Hike the challenging Old Osseo Trail to Mount Flume, a 10.4-mile route with 3209 feet of gain and stunning White Mountain views.

Last updated: February 26, 2026

Tips

Includes a segment that may be dangerous

A part of this route comprises technical, difficult, or hazardous terrain. Specialist equipment and prior experience may be required.

After 8.20 km for 283 m

Waypoints

A

Start point

Parking

Get Directions

1

5.30 km

Whaleback Mountain

Highlight • Summit

Incredible views from this 1800 ft (550m) summit. During the winter, it is part of a ski area, but in the off-season is a great place to explore with its stunning views of the surrounding mountains.

Tip by

2

8.25 km

Mount Flume

Highlight • Summit

Mount Flume, the southernmost and shortest of the five peaks on the popular Franconia Ridge, stands at 4,328 feet, overlooking Franconia Notch. Many hikers combine Mount Flume and Mount Liberty …

Tip by

B

16.7 km

End point

Parking

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

12.5 km

2.00 km

1.16 km

624 m

330 m

< 100 m

Surfaces

12.5 km

2.49 km

1.49 km

< 100 m

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Elevation

Elevation

Nothing selected – click and drag below to see the stats for a specific part of the route.

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Weather

Powered by Foreca

Today

Tuesday 14 July

31°C

14°C

39 %

Additional weather tips

Max wind speed: 18.0 km/h

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Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it typically take to hike the Old Osseo Trail to Mount Flume?

The estimated duration for this hike is around 6 hours and 6 minutes. This is for the full 16.7 km (10.4 miles) route, which is rated as difficult. Individual times may vary based on fitness level and trail conditions.

What is the terrain like on the Old Osseo Trail?

The trail offers varied terrain. You'll encounter moderate ascents, but also steep sections with limited switchbacks and areas requiring rock hopping. Uniquely for the White Mountains, some long stretches feature softer, soil-based footing. Closer to the summit of Mount Flume, expect rugged terrain with impressive stone staircases and wooden ladders. Conditions can include snow in spring, overgrown brush in summer, and water crossings over Clear Brook.

Are there any notable viewpoints or landmarks along the route?

Yes, the trail offers several rewarding sights. One of the first significant viewpoints is from Whaleback Mountain, providing expansive views of the Loon Ski area and the valley. Just before Whaleback, a 50-foot side trail leads to a stunning vista of the Pemigewasset Wilderness. As you approach Mount Flume, various crags and ledges offer magnificent views of Franconia Notch to the west and the vast Pemigewasset Wilderness to the east. On clear days, you might see up to 33 of New Hampshire's 4,000-foot peaks from the summit. The trail also features unique elements like Shelter Rock and remnants of old logging operations.

What is the best time of year to hike this trail?

The best time to hike depends on your preference for conditions. Spring can bring 1-2 feet of snow and high water crossings. Summer may see the trail become rough and overgrown with brush. Fall offers beautiful foliage, while winter hiking is possible for experienced individuals with proper gear. Always check current trail conditions before heading out.

Is the Old Osseo Trail dog-friendly?

While the sources do not explicitly state dog regulations for this specific trail, the Old Osseo Trail is located within the White Mountain National Forest. Generally, dogs are permitted on trails in the National Forest, but they must be kept on a leash at all times. Please practice Leave No Trace principles and pack out all pet waste.

Do I need a permit or pay an entrance fee for this hike in the White Mountain National Forest?

No specific hiking permits are required for the Old Osseo Trail itself. However, parking at many trailheads within the White Mountain National Forest requires a recreation pass. You may need to display a valid pass, such as an America the Beautiful Pass or a local WMNF day pass, which can often be purchased on-site or in advance. Always check the latest regulations for the specific trailhead you plan to use.

Where can I find parking for the Old Osseo Trail trailhead?

The Old Osseo Trail historically served as a direct route from the town of Lincoln to Mount Flume. While specific parking details for this abandoned route are not provided in the sources, hikers typically access trails in this area via designated parking lots. It's advisable to research current parking options and availability near the Lincoln area or the official Osseo Trailhead, as access points can change.

What makes the Old Osseo Trail unique compared to other trails in the Franconia Notch area?

This trail stands out for its historical significance, being an original route from the early 1900s that was once part of the Franconia Ridge Trail. Despite being officially abandoned, it remains surprisingly well-marked and unofficially maintained, offering a less-trafficked and more adventurous experience. It provides a more direct and shorter path to Mount Flume's summit than the current official Osseo Trail and features unique elements like stone staircases, wooden ladders, and remnants of old logging operations.

Does this trail intersect with other well-known paths?

Yes, the route integrates with other trails, particularly near the summit of Mount Flume. While the majority of the route follows the Old Osseo Trail (abandoned), it also passes through sections of the Osseo Trail, Flume Slide Trail, and the Franconia Ridge Trail. Careful navigation is required, especially when returning to your starting point.

Is the Old Osseo Trail to Mount Flume considered family-friendly?

Given its 'difficult' rating, approximately 16.7 km (10.4 miles) length, and significant elevation gain of nearly 1,000 meters (3,000 feet), this trail is generally not recommended for young children or beginner hikers. It features steep sections, rock hopping, and potentially challenging conditions like snow or overgrown brush, making it more suitable for experienced and well-prepared hikers.

What should I wear and bring for this hike?

Due to the challenging nature and varied conditions of the trail, sturdy hiking boots with good ankle support are essential. Dress in layers, as weather can change quickly in the White Mountains. Bring plenty of water, high-energy snacks, a map and compass (or GPS device), a first-aid kit, and rain gear. Trekking poles can be very helpful for the steep sections and descents. Be prepared for potential snow, mud, and water crossings.

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