Continental Divide Trail: Gila River Alternate

The terrain is unique and challenging. You'll spend significant portions wading directly in the Gila River and its Middle Fork, crossing it hundreds of times. The riverbed consists of loose sand and grapefruit-sized rocks, making for slow going. The trail winds through deep canyons with steep rock walls, offering breathtaking views of hoodoos and dramatic rock pinnacles. Sections of old-growth ponderosa forest and savanna-like areas also appear.

The Gila River Alternate is considered challenging, primarily due to the constant river crossings and the lack of a defined trail in many places. You'll often be wading through water, and route-finding is frequently necessary as the trail can disappear. There are also steep climbs and descents, such as a 3-mile rocky descent to Sapillo Creek. It's not recommended for beginners due to these factors.

Its most distinctive feature is the immersive experience of hiking directly in the Gila River, with hundreds of crossings over several days. This provides a welcome change from the arid desert sections of the CDT. It also offers a continuous and reliable water source, stunning canyon scenery, unique geological formations, and diverse wildlife, making it the preferred route for about 90% of CDT thru-hikers.

Wildlife sightings are common along the route. Hikers frequently report seeing elk, deer, and javelina. Black bears are also occasionally spotted in the area.

Beyond the stunning river canyons and unique rock formations like hoodoos, notable natural features include Melanie Hot Springs, a 'little gem in the middle of nowhere with clear turquoise waters,' and the impressive slot canyon of Little Bear Canyon. The route also passes by Grapevine Campground.

While the refreshing cold water can be a relief in hotter conditions, hikers should be aware that the river can flow too high to hike safely during certain conditions, especially during spring runoff or after heavy rains. It's crucial to check current river conditions before planning your trip.

The Gila River Alternate is located within the Gila National Forest and Gila Wilderness. Generally, dogs are allowed in the Gila Wilderness, but they must be kept under control. Given the constant river crossings and challenging terrain, ensure your dog is capable of handling these conditions. Always practice Leave No Trace principles, including packing out all pet waste.

The Gila River Alternate is primarily within the Gila National Forest and Gila Wilderness. As of now, there are no specific permits required for hiking or entrance fees for general access to the Gila Wilderness. However, it's always wise to check the latest regulations with the Gila National Forest service before your trip, especially for backcountry camping or specific activities.

If river levels are too high, a 'High Route' alternative exists that largely stays above the canyon. This alternative offers similar views with fewer river crossings. There are also connector trails that allow hikers to move between the river and high routes, providing flexibility and improving safety during adverse conditions.

Yes, one of the significant advantages of this route, especially after potentially long dry stretches on the CDT, is the abundance of water. The Gila River itself provides a continuous and reliable water source. However, always filter or treat any water collected from the river before drinking.

Yes, the route also passes through sections of the CDT jofGR, CDT - Gila River Alternate, Gila River Trail, and Grapevine Campground Road.