Highlight • Monument
Hiking
5.0
(5)
The Illinois Monument is a significant historical landmark located within the Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park in Cobb County, Georgia. Standing at an elevation of 327 meters on Cheatham Hill, this man-made monument serves as a solemn tribute to the soldiers from Illinois who bravely fought in the Battle of Kennesaw Mountain during the American Civil War's Atlanta Campaign. Dedicated in 1914, it is a key feature of the park, which preserves a pivotal battlefield. While another prominent Illinois Memorial exists in Vicksburg, Mississippi, this particular monument in Georgia commemorates a different, equally vital chapter of the war.
Visitors often find the Illinois Monument to be a very moving and reflective spot. Its presence on Cheatham Hill, a site of intense fighting, evokes a strong sense of history and remembrance. Many describe the experience as motivational, offering a tangible connection to the past and the sacrifices made. The monument's design, featuring an American eagle and a Union soldier, contributes to its powerful and respectful atmosphere, making it a cherished stop for those exploring the battlefield.
When planning a visit to the Illinois Monument, comfortable walking shoes are recommended, as the monument is accessed via trails within the Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park. The terrain around Cheatham Hill is generally accessible, making it suitable for families. Parking is available within the park, and visitors should check the park's official website for current operating hours and any specific guidelines. The area can be popular, especially on weekends, so an early morning visit might offer a more serene experience.
The monument can be visited year-round, with each season offering a different perspective on the surrounding landscape. Spring and fall provide pleasant temperatures for exploring the park's trails, while summer offers lush greenery. Winter visits can be quieter, allowing for a more contemplative experience. The primary activity here is walking and hiking through the historical grounds, reflecting on the monument's significance and the events it commemorates.
The Illinois Monument stands 25 feet high and is crafted from Georgia white marble, featuring intricate sculptures by Mario Korbel and James Dibelka. An American eagle perches atop the structure, while a Union soldier is flanked by figures representing peace and victory, or the State of Illinois. Inscriptions on the monument honor the fallen soldiers, providing a detailed historical context for those who pause to read them.
Exploring the trails around the Illinois Monument offers a chance to immerse oneself in the history of the Civil War. Hikers and history enthusiasts can discover various monuments and markers throughout Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park, each telling a part of the larger story. To plan your visit and discover routes that lead to this and other significant sites, komoot offers a range of options for walking and hiking, helping you make the most of your time in this historic Georgia landscape.
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June 26, 2023
Hiking

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Nearby routes
Best routes near Illinois Monument

5.0
(2)
30
hikers
18.8km
05:19
400m
390m
Embark on the Kennesaw Mountain East and West Loop for a difficult hiking experience that combines a challenging workout with historical exploration. This route spans 11.7 miles (18.8 km) and climbs 1319 feet (402 metres), requiring about 5 hours and 19 minutes to complete. As you hike, you will move through varied terrain, from rocky paths and packed earth to shaded forests and open grassy meadows. Look for the Illinois Monument along the way, a notable landmark. From the higher points, especially near the Kennesaw Mountain Summit, you can enjoy wide-ranging views that include the distant Atlanta skyline.
When planning your visit, you will find parking available at Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park. Be aware that a fee is typically charged for access to the park. It is important to stay on the marked trails throughout your hike. Please avoid disturbing any historical earthworks to help preserve this significant site for future visitors.
This trail offers a unique blend of natural beauty and profound historical context, making it an excellent outdoor escape near Atlanta. The route is rich with Civil War-era earthworks, trenches, and monuments, providing a tangible connection to the past. You will find yourself immersed in history while enjoying the physical challenge of the hike.

5.0
(36)
30
hikers
4.92km
01:20
60m
60m
Explore the Cheatham Hill Trail, an easy hiking route covering 3.1 miles (4.9 km) with a gentle elevation gain of 213 feet (65 metres). You can expect to complete this scenic loop in about 1 hour and 19 minutes, winding through peaceful meadows and lush forests. As you hike, you will cross a metal bridge over John Ward Creek, offering a tranquil moment amidst the natural surroundings.
This trail is easily accessible, with parking available directly at Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park. Its easy difficulty makes it a great choice for a wide range of hikers, including families looking for an enjoyable outdoor experience. Consider visiting in spring for vibrant wildflowers or in autumn to see the trees painted in spectacular yellows and reds.
Beyond its natural beauty, the Cheatham Hill Trail is steeped in history, taking you past significant Civil War landmarks. You will encounter sites like the Illinois Monument and preserved battlefield earthworks, which bring the past to life. This route offers a unique opportunity to combine a pleasant hike with a meaningful historical journey within the park.

5
hikers
7.71km
02:04
90m
90m
Hike the moderate 4.8-mile Cheatham Hill loop through historic Civil War battlefields and diverse landscapes in Kennesaw Mountain National B
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Elevation 330 m
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No, there are several significant Illinois Monuments. The one at Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park in Georgia honors Illinois soldiers who fought in the Battle of Kennesaw Mountain during the Atlanta Campaign. Another prominent Illinois Memorial, modeled after the Roman Pantheon, is located in Vicksburg National Military Park, Mississippi, commemorating the Illinois soldiers of the Vicksburg Campaign. There are also Illinois monuments at other Civil War battlefields like Shiloh.
A direct visit to the monument itself might take 15-30 minutes for reflection and reading the inscriptions. However, since it's located within Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park on Cheatham Hill, most visitors spend 1-2 hours exploring the surrounding trails and other historical markers in the immediate area. If you plan to hike further into the park, allocate more time.
Parking is available within Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park. The monument is located on Cheatham Hill, and there are designated parking areas accessible via the park roads. It's advisable to check the park's official website for current parking information and any potential fees or restrictions. During peak times, especially on weekends, parking lots can fill up quickly.
The monument itself is situated on Cheatham Hill, which involves some walking on trails within the park. While the terrain around Cheatham Hill is generally described as accessible, specific details regarding wheelchair accessibility directly to the monument's base or interior are not provided. Visitors with mobility concerns should contact Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park directly for the most up-to-date accessibility information regarding the trails and monument approach.
Yes, the Illinois Monument and the surrounding Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park are considered family-friendly. It offers an educational experience about American history in an outdoor setting. The trails around Cheatham Hill are generally suitable for families, and children can learn about the Civil War and the significance of the monument. It's a great place for a reflective walk.
Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park generally welcomes leashed dogs on its trails and in outdoor areas, including around the Illinois Monument. However, specific rules and restrictions may apply, especially regarding buildings or certain sensitive areas. Always ensure your dog is on a leash and that you clean up after them. Check the park's official guidelines before your visit.
To experience the Illinois Monument with fewer crowds, especially on weekends or during peak seasons, an early morning visit is highly recommended. The park tends to get busier from late morning through the afternoon. Visiting earlier allows for a more serene and contemplative experience of the monument and its historical surroundings.
Yes, the Illinois Monument can be visited year-round. A winter visit can offer a quieter, more contemplative experience, with potentially fewer visitors and a different perspective on the landscape. While the weather in Georgia is generally mild, dress in layers for comfort, as temperatures can vary. Trails may be muddy after rain or snow, so appropriate footwear is advised.
There are no cafes or dining facilities directly at the Illinois Monument or within the immediate vicinity of Cheatham Hill in Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park. Visitors should plan to bring their own water and snacks. For dining options, you would need to drive to nearby Kennesaw or Marietta, which offer a variety of restaurants and cafes.
While the Illinois Monument itself is a significant landmark, exploring the extensive trail system of Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park can reveal many other historical markers, earthworks, and monuments that are less frequented. Look for remnants of Civil War trenches and fortifications, or seek out other state monuments dedicated to different regiments. The park's visitor center can provide maps and information on these additional points of interest, offering a deeper dive into the battlefield's history.
Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park is home to a variety of wildlife. While exploring the trails around the Illinois Monument, you might spot white-tailed deer, various bird species (including hawks and owls), squirrels, rabbits, and occasionally even foxes or coyotes. Keep an eye out for snakes, especially during warmer months. Always observe wildlife from a distance and do not feed them.