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Uttlesford

Birchanger

Attractions and Places To See around Birchanger - Top 20

Best attractions and places to see around Birchanger include a blend of historical sites and natural beauty. This village in Essex, England, has a history stretching back to the Roman era, with archaeological traces found in the area. It is characterized by ancient woodlands and picturesque countryside, offering various outdoor activities. The region provides a mix of cultural landmarks and natural features for exploration.

Best attractions and places to see around Birchanger

  • The most popular attractions is Hatfield Forest Lake, a lake that is part of an ancient royal hunting forest. It is considered one of the best-preserved medieval forests in the world, featuring ancient trees, diverse wildlife, and a lake.
  • Another must-see spot is Henry Moore Studios and Gardens, a man-made monument. This site was the former home of sculptor Henry Moore and now features over 70 acres of sculpture gardens displaying his works.
  • Visitors also love Scenic Country Lane, a cycle way. This section of connected lanes offers opportunities for photography and quiet cycling.
  • Birchanger is known for its historical sites, natural woodlands, and scenic cycling routes. Visitors can explore ancient churches, expansive forests, and quiet country lanes.
  • The attractions around Birchanger are appreciated by the komoot community, with more than 20 photos and 28 upvotes shared.

Last updated: June 18, 2026

Hatfield Forest Lake

Highlight ‱ Lake

Hatfield Forest is an ancient royal hunting forest, and considered to be one of the best-preserved medieval forests in the world. In the past, deer were kept in the forest for hunting. Today you'll find deer aplenty still, though no longer pursued for the same reason.

The forest boasts ancient trees, over 3,500 species of fungi, rare insects and a diverse array of birdlife. There's also a beautiful lake, café and river that meanders through.

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St John the Evangelist Church, Bush End

Highlight ‱ Religious Site

St John The Evangelist Church, Bush End

In 1850’s there was a move by the gentry to construct
Churches to provide a Christian faith for the less
fortunate.

On Friday 5th August 1859 the consecration of this neat
little structure, situated in the ancient forest of Hatfield,
and on what was formerly considered the most wild and
destitute part of the parish.

Two notable men lay at the heart of the Church. These
being:
John Archer Houblon
Rev. Thomas Francis Hall


The early years

.
 The church was built in the Gothic style favoured
at that time

 The foundation stone was laid on 8th July 1856
and can be seen on the outside of the south-east
end of the church, it reads:

 “To the glory of the eternal Trinity. This dedication
stone of the church of St John the Evangelist was
laid July 8 1856 by Sarah daughter of the late
Stanes Chamberlyne Esq. formerly of the Ryes in
this parish”.


The connection with Hatfield Forest
The names of the Houblon family and the Rev T Hall occur many times in the history of the church.

The Houblon family owned Hallingbury Park that once stood adjacent to the forest. It was used as a hunting forest and they enjoyed country pursuits by the lake. Indeed the famous landscape gardener Capability
Brown redesigned the lake and surrounding parkland.


The stained glass windows of the apse of St Peter was presented by Georgina Anne Archer Houblon in 1857.

The centre window is that of the patronal dedication - St John the Evangelist. This was given in memory of Robert Impey first born child of Thomas Hall MA Vicar of the parish and Mary Phillippa his wife. The right hand window was presented by Joseph Clarke Esq. the
Diocesan architect in 1844.


There are also two in Hatfield Heath church in memory of Mr Hall’s infant daughter Mary jane who died from scarlet fever in 1844. Mr Hall himself died in 1858 one
year before the consecration of the two churches that
he brought into being. Indeed it was said that he died
in consequence from anxiety, of frequent disappointment and of over exertion in his endeavors
to get the churches built!


Mr Houblon indeed was to say at the consecration “
.had he lived to see these churches consecrated he
was sure it would have been one of the happiest days of his life.”


The Parish of Bush End
.
The power of faith
.

 In 1864 Bush End became a separate parish but was resided by the vicar of Hatfield Broad oak as was Hatfield Heath. In 1929 the living became vacant and since that date has been linked with that of Broad Oak. Indeed the name Broad Oak is linked to that of the famous Doodle Oak tree that stood in the Hatfield Forest parkland.

 The church has an early english inscription of the ten commandments written in red and black. It is worthy of record that whereas the neighbourhood used formerly to be the most notorious for thieves, poachers and deer stealers, not one of the reverend’s gentlemen’s flock has been before the magistrate since the vicar was resident within them!


Dedication of organ as a war memorial at Bush End
..
Within the church there once was a church organ donated by the Rev. F W Galpin as a memorial to those who fell in the great war 1914-1919 within the parish.

The only evidence today is the brass plaque that would have been located on the organ.

It’s cost was £200 but sadly this memorial was either sold or donated to another church.

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Scenic Country Lane

Highlight (Segment) ‱ Cycleway

Stunning section of connected lanes where you'll hardy see a car. Lots of opportunities for great photos.

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The Street (Gt Hormead to Stocking Pelham)

Highlight (Segment) ‱ Cycleway

Heading westbound over the open fields between Sheepcote Lane and East End is not for the faint of heart, uphill most of the way and no matter the weather, the wind is always blowing a gale in your face.

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Henry Moore Studios and Gardens

Highlight ‱ Monument

Henry Moore was one of the world's greatest sculptors, creating many celebrated monumental bronze artworks. Before his death in 1986, he lived here in Perry Green.

The site has since become the Henry Moore Studios and Gardens, boasting over 70 acres (28 ha) of sculpture gardens and rolling fields. Here, you can see some of his greatest works, though you'll have to buy a ticket. Dogs are not allowed in the gardens unless they are assistance dogs.

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Tips from the Community

Neil Sneade
March 30, 2024, Scenic Country Lane

Scenic route but narrow with frequent piles of loose stones in the middle of the road so watch your line especially in the corners.

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Hatfield Forest is an ancient royal hunting forest, and considered to be one of the best-preserved medieval forests in the world. In the past, deer were kept in the forest for hunting. Today you'll find deer aplenty still, though no longer pursued for the same reason. The forest boasts ancient trees, over 3,500 species of fungi, rare insects and a diverse array of birdlife. There's also a beautiful lake, café and river that meanders through.

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Scenic road through scenic countryside. Road is quite narrow and just east of East End the surface has collapsed leaving the road flooded by the adjacent stream and strewn with loose stones, so go easy into the blind corners.

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If heading northbound, watch out for the hill you hit at Pinchpools Farm. An absolute gut-buster to get up. Obviously fly down as fast as you dare southbound. The wind can be a killer up on the northerly plain.

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Henry Moore was one of the world's greatest sculptors, creating many celebrated monumental bronze artworks. Before his death in 1986, he lived here in Perry Green. The site has since become the Henry Moore Studios and Gardens, boasting over 70 acres (28 ha) of sculpture gardens and rolling fields. Here, you can see some of his greatest works, though you'll have to buy a ticket. Dogs are not allowed in the gardens unless they are assistance dogs.

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Stunning section of connected lanes where you'll hardy see a car. Lots of opportunities for great photos.

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Great stretch. Small quiet lanes. From Maggots it's a long climb to start. Beware large and very (too) fast farm vehicles.

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Hatfield Forest is a 403.2 hectare biological Site of Special Scientific Interest in Essex, three miles east of Bishop's Stortford. It is also a National Nature Reserve and a Nature Conservation Review site. It is owned and managed by the National Trust. A medieval warren in the forest is a Scheduled Monument. Hatfield is the only remaining intact Royal Hunting Forest and dates from the time of the Norman kings. Other parts of the once extensive Forest of Essex include Epping Forest to the southwest, Hainault Forest to the south and Writtle Forest to the east. Hatfield Forest was established as a Royal hunting forest in the late eleventh century, following the introduction of fallow deer and Forest Laws were imposed on areas by the king. Deer hunting and chasing was a popular sport for Norman kings and lords and the word ‘forest’ strictly means place of deer rather than of trees. In the case of Hatfield the area under Forest Law consisted of woodlands with plains.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What historical sites can I explore around Birchanger?

Birchanger and its surroundings are rich in history. You can visit St. Mary's Church, a Grade II listed building dating back to the 12th century with a beautiful Norman doorway. The area also has archaeological traces of Roman and Iron Age settlements. For a deeper dive into local history, consider visiting St John the Evangelist Church, Bush End, which has a fascinating history connected to the ancient Hatfield Forest.

Are there natural areas for walking and enjoying nature near Birchanger?

Yes, Birchanger offers several natural spots. Birchanger Wood is an ancient coppiced woodland, perfect for peaceful trails and known for its bluebells in spring. You can also explore Hatfield Forest Lake, part of an ancient royal hunting forest, which is considered one of the best-preserved medieval forests in the world, featuring ancient trees and diverse wildlife.

What cycling opportunities are available in the Birchanger area?

The region around Birchanger is excellent for cycling. You can enjoy the Scenic Country Lane, a section of connected lanes ideal for quiet rides and photography. Another great option is The Street (Gt Hormead to Stocking Pelham), known for its wonderful, quiet conditions. For more routes, check out the cycling guide around Birchanger.

Are there family-friendly attractions around Birchanger?

Absolutely. Hatfield Forest Lake is a great family-friendly destination, offering open spaces, wildlife spotting, and trails suitable for all ages. Birchanger Wood also provides easy trails and picnic areas for a family outing.

Where can I see art and sculptures near Birchanger?

You can visit Henry Moore Studios and Gardens, the former home of the renowned sculptor Henry Moore. This site features over 70 acres of sculpture gardens displaying many of his monumental bronze artworks. Note that dogs are not permitted in the gardens, except for assistance dogs.

What kind of outdoor activities can I do near Birchanger?

Beyond cycling, the area offers excellent hiking opportunities. You can find various trails through Birchanger Wood and Hatfield Forest. For specific routes and difficulty levels, explore the hiking guide around Birchanger, which includes easy to moderate loops from nearby Stansted Mountfitchet.

What is the best time of year to visit Birchanger for outdoor activities?

Spring is particularly beautiful, especially in Birchanger Wood when the bluebells are in bloom. The picturesque countryside and woodlands offer pleasant walking and cycling routes throughout the warmer months. For walks, consider spring and autumn for comfortable temperatures and vibrant scenery.

Are there any cafes or places to eat near the attractions?

Yes, Hatfield Forest Lake has a cafe on-site, perfect for refreshments during your visit. Additionally, the village of Birchanger and surrounding areas offer pubs and restaurants, which you can explore for dining options.

Can I find circular walking routes around Birchanger?

Yes, there are several circular walking routes available. The hiking guide around Birchanger lists various loops, such as an easy 5 km loop and moderate 9.5 km and 12 km routes, often starting from Stansted Mountfitchet and exploring the local woodlands and countryside.

What makes Hatfield Forest unique?

Hatfield Forest Lake is part of Hatfield Forest, which is considered the only remaining intact Royal Hunting Forest from Norman times. It's a 403.2-hectare biological Site of Special Scientific Interest and a National Nature Reserve, known for its ancient trees, over 3,500 species of fungi, rare insects, and diverse birdlife.

Are there any specific tips for cyclists in the area?

When cycling on routes like The Street (Gt Hormead to Stocking Pelham), be aware that some sections can be uphill and exposed to wind. On the Scenic Country Lane, you'll find quiet stretches with few cars, offering great photo opportunities. Always be mindful of farm vehicles on narrower lanes.

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