Best mountain peaks around Zonhoven are not traditional mountains, as the region is characterized by a relatively flat landscape with an average elevation of 46 meters. Instead, the Zonhoven landscape features unique elevated points, often former mining spoil heaps, along with diverse natural reserves like De Wijers, known for its over 1,000 ponds. These areas provide opportunities for hiking and offer distinct views, making them notable highest points around Zonhoven.
Last updated: July 1, 2026
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At the top of the small slag heap is a 360° viewing platform with explanations and directions in all directions of where you are looking.
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The Waterschei spoil heap is one of the most striking remnants of coal mining in Belgian Limburg, located in the Waterschei district of Genk. The spoil heap originated as a waste heap from coal mining – during coal mining, rock material that did not contain usable coal was brought to the surface and piled up into an artificial hill. These centuries-old spoil heaps have since become visible landmarks in the landscape and are now deeply rooted in the region's culture and nature. The former mining area around Waterschei was active between 1924 and 1987 and played a significant role in the economic development of the Kempen coal basin. After the mines closed, the area lost its industrial function, but the spoil heaps remained as immense silent witnesses to that mining past. In 1999, the Waterschei spoil heaps were officially designated a protected landscape, emphasizing the value of these structures, not only historically but also ecologically. Today, the slag heaps are part of Thor Park, a redeveloped nature recreation and heritage area of approximately 30 hectares where industrial history and natural experiences converge. Hiking trails have been laid out around the slag heaps, often marked with small stacked stones—symbolic "cairns"—that invite visitors to climb the slopes and leave their own markings. At the top of the slag heap, you're rewarded with a panoramic view of the former mining site, forest, heathland, and the surrounding landscape. The Waterschei slag heap combines history, nature, and recreation. The hill is not only a monument to the mining industry but also a place where vegetation and biodiversity have developed on the rugged stone. As such, the slag heap offers a fascinating example of how an industrial artifact can transform into an ecologically and recreationally valuable landscape.
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The diverse ecosystems of Terril Mijn Waterschei are home to an impressive variety of flora and fauna, offering visitors the opportunity to experience nature up close. Look out for various species of birds and other wildlife that live in this peaceful environment. The reserve is ideal for family outings and offers numerous learning opportunities about the local environment and the importance of conservation. Picnic and rest areas along the trails invite you to enjoy the tranquil atmosphere and take a break. A visit to Terril Mijn Waterschei not only offers the opportunity to appreciate the beauty of nature, but also to connect with the history of the area. The site recalls the mining heritage and shows how an industrial landscape can be transformed into a thriving nature reserve - a testament to successful reclamation projects. Whether you are an experienced hiker or looking for a relaxing retreat, Terril Mijn Waterschei offers a refreshing break in nature and is a worthwhile destination for anyone exploring the area. Source: https://evendo.com/locations/belgium/hoge-kempen-national-park/attraction/terril-mijn-waterschei?currency=eur
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The top of the Heusden-Zolder mine spoil tip was rewarded with no less than three landscape stars. The three-star spot is located at an altitude of 155 m above sea level. The top extends 85 meters above the surroundings. More about the Heusden-Zolder mine spoil tip and that top: https://www.visitlimburg.be/nl/wat-te-doen/mijnterril-heusden-zolder
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Coal mining in Heusden-Zolder started in 1923 and lasted until 1992. The slag heap is made up of stones that were brought to the surface during coal mining. Over the years, the top has risen to 155m above sea level. Since 1997, it has been a Flemish nature reserve. Sheep are used for the nature management of the slag heap and the adjacent heathland. By grazing, they ensure a firm grass mat and prevent the growth of trees. This is necessary to prevent erosion. The slopes on the south side of the slag heap have their own microclimate, which is why many rare plant and animal species find their home here.
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The slag heaps rise more than a hundred metres above the landscape and are therefore the ideal places to get an aerial view of the green, wooded Limburg. The view of the slag heap of Heusden-Zolder is so phenomenal that this spot has been awarded three landscape stars.
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Tough walk, but once at the top you have a beautiful view of the surroundings
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magnificent view of, among other things, the Lommel Sahara
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Zonhoven is characterized by a relatively flat landscape. The "peaks" in this region are primarily elevated spoil heaps, which are remnants of former mining activities, and natural viewpoints within diverse nature reserves. These unique formations offer distinct views and varied hiking experiences, rather than traditional mountain climbs.
Some of the most notable elevated points include the Waterschei spoil heap, known for its mining history and varied hiking in Thor Park, and the Winterslag spoil tip, popular for mountain biking and its panoramic views. Another significant spot is the Three-Star Point, Summit of Heusden-Zolder Spoil Tip, which features a landscape star sign at 155 meters above sea level.
Yes, the Waterschei spoil heap is listed as family-friendly and offers a varied hiking experience. Additionally, the Summit of Avonturenberg Terril 1, also known as the Adventure Mountain, is specifically designed for exploration with stairs, ropes courses, climbing structures, and crawl tunnels, making it an exciting destination for families.
While Zonhoven itself has a highest point of 83 meters, the nearby Three-Star Point, Summit of Heusden-Zolder Spoil Tip reaches an altitude of 155 meters above sea level, extending 85 meters above the surrounding area. The stairs (highest point of Beringen) also offers impressive panoramas from its 135-meter height.
The region is part of De Wijers, a vast landscape of over 1,175 ponds, fens, heathlands, and forests. Areas like De Teut and Tenhaagdoornheide Nature Reserve are known for their heathlands, especially when the heather blooms in August and September. Platwijers, within De Wijers, is famous for its abundance of birds, including rare species like the bittern or egret, which can be observed from viewing huts and a 15-meter-high watchtower.
Beyond exploring the spoil heaps, the area offers extensive networks for various outdoor activities. You can find numerous routes for road cycling, general cycling, and running. The Winterslag spoil tip is particularly popular for mountain biking with its challenging trails.
The region is particularly picturesque in August and September when the heather in areas like De Teut and Tenhaagdoornheide Nature Reserve blooms in vibrant purple hues, making it an ideal time for walking and experiencing nature. However, the extensive network of hiking and cycling routes provides compelling reasons to visit throughout the year for nature enthusiasts.
Many of the elevated points, such as the Waterschei spoil heap, are natural monuments that bear witness to the region's rich mining past. These former mining spoil heaps offer a glimpse into the industrial heritage of the area, with some, like the Summit of Avonturenberg Terril 1, providing background information on the history of the coal mine.
Given the varied terrain, which can include sandy paths, woodlands, and climbs on spoil heaps, it's advisable to wear sturdy hiking shoes. Layers of clothing are recommended to adapt to changing weather conditions, and for longer excursions, consider bringing water and snacks.
While not a hidden gem in the traditional sense, the unique landscape of The Pit of Zonhoven (De Kuil), a former sand quarry with an elevation of 130 meters, offers a distinctive hiking experience. It's well-known in the cyclocross world but also serves as a popular spot for hikers seeking a different kind of natural environment.
For more information about the Limburg region, including Zonhoven, you can visit the official tourism website: visitlimburg.be. This resource provides details on activities, attractions, and general visitor information for the area.


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