Best lakes around Wichelen are characterized by dynamic watery landscapes, influenced by the Scheldt River. The region features expansive natural areas like the Kalkense Meersen, a controlled floodplain spanning multiple municipalities. The nearby Donkmeer provides a serene oasis surrounded by greenery. These areas offer diverse natural environments for exploration.
Last updated: July 1, 2026
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Nice to walk through with water on both sides.
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During the preparation of the works, all areas of the castle and the outbuildings were cleared of "disturbing elements", so that the rooms now show their spaciousness of yesteryear in all their glory. Some interesting notes also emerged that provide a unique view of the history of the castle. This is how they came across the signatures of the craftsmen who worked in the castle in the distant past. Source: https://www.berlare.be/
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In-depth restoration work on the castle has started since May 2023. The historic castle, outbuildings and orangery will be repurposed as the administrative center for municipal services. The works will last two years. The castle park will remain accessible during the works. Although certain parts are currently closed due to the site organization and the safety of visitors. The castle is now barely visible (as my photos show).
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When you leave the information center, keep the lake on your right. The route past the chapel is not worth it unless you like residential areas. Once you reach the green area towards the duck decoy, the walk becomes really beautiful. At the campsite on the other side of the lake it is best to turn around and walk back. As you continue, you walk along the busy road surrounding the lake. Only the green side of the lake is worth it.
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During the end of the last ice age, the Scheldt between Ghent and Dendermonde left behind various fossil meander bends, such as those of Overmere-Donk and the Dam valley in Laarne. About 10,000 years ago, the Overmere meander was cut off. It took thousands of years for the meander to be completely filled by silting processes, after which peat formation took place. The thick layer of peat remained virtually untouched until the second half of the 17th century. Only then did peat begin to be extracted. As part of this peat extraction, the eastern part of the old Scheldt meander was excavated again, transforming the area into a large water surface. It was only finally drained at the beginning of the last century. The vacated land was planted with willows for basket weaving. After the Second World War, poplars were planted for the production of matches. Today, these poplars are gradually being replaced by native tree and shrub species as part of current forest management.
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History The castle grounds go back to a site with moats, originally a farm that belonged to the noble family of Berlaere. In 1630 Diegoede Castro became owner. The family later built a castle there, which was destroyed by French soldiers in 1675. It was rebuilt at the beginning of the 18th century by the van der Meersche family. The protected landscape also includes part of the former Beukenplein on Kerkhofdreef with the lane that leads in the axis of the castle entrance to Turfputstraat. The main entrance to the castle is located along Beukenplein. The fence features the coat of arms of the De Lichtervelde family, who inherited the castle at the end of the 18th century. Given their rococo style, both parallel service buildings on the forecourt of the castle were probably only constructed in the middle or third quarter of the 18th century. The then walled castle estate with courtyard, courtyards and forest at that time had a strongly geometrically divided layout, including ponds on either side of the forecourt and an ornamental garden to the south of the castle in French style. The Vanden Meersche family remained lords of Berlare and owners of the castle until 1791 when it came into the possession of the de Lichtervelde family through marriage. According to the cadastral plan of 1810, the park ponds had now been changed into irregularly shaped curved water features, which was probably accompanied by a redesign of the castle park in the then usual landscape style. Sold in 1906 to industrialist Emile Roos, it became the property of the Jonas-Roos family in 1934 and subsequently inherited by the Nicod family, who used the castle as a country estate. Purchased in 2008 by the municipality of Berlare, which plans a public destination for the castle. More information at https://www.berlare.be/e-loket-kasteel-en-park-in-berlare.html
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The region around Wichelen offers diverse natural features. The Kalkense Meersen is a dynamic controlled floodplain where the Scheldt River constantly influences the landscape, creating a unique interplay between water and land. You can also explore the Peat Pits of Berlare Broek, an area shaped by ancient Scheldt meanders and historical peat extraction, featuring an alternation of ponds and forests.
The natural areas around Wichelen are rich in biodiversity. In the Kalkense Meersen, you can spot thousands of meadow birds and grazing Galloway cattle. Donkmeer is known as a serene oasis where visitors can observe local wildlife. The Damvallei Lake, a low moor ecosystem, is home to many birds, dragonflies, frogs, and salamanders.
Yes, there are numerous hiking opportunities. The Kalkense Meersen Donkmeer hiking route network offers 165 kilometers of tranquil green pathways. The Berlarebroek Nature Reserve also has walking paths through its forest and swampy areas. For more detailed routes, you can find various options, including easy, moderate, and difficult trails, on the Hiking around Wichelen guide.
Absolutely. The Kalkense Meersen is ideal for cycling, offering extensive opportunities along the Scheldt. You can find several road cycling routes, such as the 'Schoonaarde Towpath – Kalkense Meersen loop', on the Road Cycling Routes around Wichelen guide.
Many areas around Wichelen are family-friendly. The Kalkense Meersen, Peat Pits of Berlare Broek, Berlarebroek Nature Reserve, and Damvallei Lake are all suitable for family outings, offering gentle paths and opportunities to enjoy nature. Berlare Castle Park also provides a pleasant environment for families with its landscaped garden and ponds.
The Kalkense Meersen is particularly beautiful during seasons when the water dynamics are most active, offering a 'masterly spectacle of rushing wind, wonderful silence and flushing water.' Spring and autumn are generally excellent for hiking and cycling due to milder temperatures and vibrant natural colors. Winter can also offer unique views of the landscape, especially in areas like the Peat Pits of Berlare Broek where storm-damaged trees are more visible.
Yes, Berlare Castle Park is a notable historical site. While the castle itself is not open to the public, the park, with its avenues, forest, and ponds, is accessible to walkers and cyclists. It has a rich history dating back to the 17th century, with its landscape evolving from a geometric French style to an irregularly shaped English landscape style.
The Kalkense Meersen offers a network of hiking routes with generally tranquil green pathways. While specific elevation details are not provided, the area is characterized by its expansive meadows and proximity to the Scheldt, suggesting mostly flat terrain suitable for various fitness levels. You can find a mix of easy, moderate, and difficult running and hiking trails in the broader Wichelen area through the Running Trails around Wichelen and Hiking around Wichelen guides.
Yes, from the Scheldt dike in the Kalkense Meersen, you can enjoy beautiful panoramic views over the expansive landscape, including the mighty Scheldt River and the surrounding meadows.
Visitors frequently highlight the profound sense of peace and tranquility found in these areas. They enjoy the 'masterly spectacle of rushing wind, wonderful silence and flushing water' in the Kalkense Meersen, the rich biodiversity, and the extensive opportunities for cycling and walking. The combination of land and water, the abundance of birds, and the simple beauty of the landscapes are often mentioned as memorable aspects.
Donkmeer is the nearest larger lake to Wichelen, situated approximately 2.5 km to the north-northeast. It is easily accessible for a peaceful escape, offering hiking routes around its perimeter for a serene experience.
Yes, the Peat Pits of Berlare Broek and the Berlarebroek Nature Reserve are prime examples. These areas were formed by ancient Scheldt meanders and subsequent peat extraction, resulting in a unique landscape of alternating ponds, forests, and swampy areas. The Damvallei Lake area is also a low moor ecosystem with numerous historical peat pits.


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