Mountain passes around Ponna offer diverse routes in the Lake Como and Lake Lugano area, bordering Switzerland. This region features a mix of challenging climbs, historical sites, and panoramic viewpoints. The terrain includes steep ascents and winding trails, providing varied experiences for outdoor enthusiasts. Ponna's passes are known for their scenic beauty and connections to local culture and history.
Last updated: October 13, 2026
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We parked the car to go on an excursion to Mount Generoso
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Going uphill must be very tough. There are ramps at 20%. Going downhill you have to be careful.
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The final climb to the top of the pass in Buggiolo, over 4 serpentines, has a gradient of more than 20% - you have to pedal hard again here, but there aren't many meters of altitude left to overcome.
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The Ghisallo climb is a legendary one.
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VERY NICE PLACE FOR CYCLISTS
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Going down is practically a toboggan. Going up, well, I don't want to think about it!
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The Ghisallo hill (Ghisall in Lombard) is a road pass that connects Valassina with the upper part of the Lariano Triangle. The crossing point, at an altitude of 754 m above sea level, is part of the municipality of Magreglio. A few meters from the pass there is a small church: the sanctuary of the Madonna del Ghisallo. Its name (according to an ancient legend) derives from a certain Ghisallo who in medieval times was attacked by bandits in that place and made a vow to the Madonna to build a church in his honor if he escaped. The sanctuary of the Madonna del Ghisallo The Ghisallo climb (from the north side) is traditionally covered by the Giro di Lombardia and has also been included several times in the route of the Giro d'Italia. For this reason, the Madonna del Ghisallo is particularly venerated by cyclists, and on the initiative of the then parish priest Don Ermelindo Viganò (1906–1985), in 1949 Pope Pius XII proclaimed her the universal patroness of cyclists. Next to the sanctuary you can find the Cycling Museum and the "Monument to the cyclist", designed and created by Elio Ponti, sculptor from Ponzate, Como. Source: Wikipedia
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The Ponna region, nestled between Lake Como and Lake Lugano, offers several highly-regarded mountain passes. Among the most popular are the Madonna del Ghisallo Summit and Cyclists' Monument, a legendary climb with a cycling museum and stunning views, and San Lucio Pass, located on the border with Switzerland, offering a refuge and panoramic views of Val Colla and Lake Lugano.
Yes, the mountain passes around Ponna offer several challenging routes. The Val Mara Hairpin Climb is known for its significant gradients, reaching 18-20% in sections, making it a demanding ascent. Similarly, the climb to Madonna del Ghisallo Summit, particularly from Bellagio, features consistent 9-10% gradients after an initial flat stretch, testing even experienced grimpeurs.
The mountain passes around Ponna are renowned for their spectacular views. From San Lucio Pass, you can enjoy expansive vistas of Val Colla and Lake Lugano. The Passo di Monte Tremezzo offers fantastic views of both Lake Como and the surrounding Swiss mountains. Many passes provide panoramic outlooks over the lakes and alpine landscapes, especially after reaching higher elevations.
Absolutely. The Madonna del Ghisallo Summit is home to a historic church filled with cycling memorabilia and a dedicated cycling museum, making it a significant cultural landmark for cyclists. San Lucio Pass also features a church and a refuge, reflecting the historical use of these passes as traditional routes and places of respite.
Beyond exploring the passes themselves, the Ponna region offers a variety of outdoor activities. You can find numerous road cycling routes, including challenging loops like the "Old Porlezza Road – Lakeside Promenade of Porlezza loop." For gravel biking, routes like "San Lucio Pass – View of Lake Lugano loop" are available. There are also mountain hikes, such as the "Panoramic Trail to Monte Grona" or the "Bocchetta d'Orimento loop." You can find more details on these activities in the dedicated guides for Road Cycling Routes around Ponna, Gravel biking around Ponna, and Mountain Hikes around Ponna.
Yes, for families, the Orimento Hut is an excellent starting point for excursions and offers typical local products to eat. It's located on a saddle between Mount Orimento and Pizzo della Croce. Additionally, San Lucio Pass has a refuge that provides food and accommodation, making it a convenient stop for visitors.
The best time to visit the mountain passes around Ponna generally depends on the activity. Spring and autumn offer pleasant temperatures for hiking and cycling, with vibrant foliage or blooming flowers. Summer provides warmer weather, ideal for longer days out, though some climbs can be demanding in the heat. Winter can bring snow, making some higher passes challenging or inaccessible without proper gear, but also offering unique snowy landscapes.
The terrain around Ponna's mountain passes is varied, ranging from asphalt roads on popular cycling climbs to gravel and singletrack trails for hiking and mountain biking. You can expect steep ascents and winding paths, with some sections being rugged or exposed. For example, the San Lucio Pass features a horizontally wavy single trail with sections rated S1 to S2, while the Passo di Monte Tremezzo includes both asphalt and gravel sections.
Yes, several passes offer facilities for refreshments and accommodation. The refuge at San Lucio Pass is open year-round and provides both food and lodging. The Orimento Hut also serves typical local dishes and offers a cozy atmosphere, especially with its fireplace during colder months.
Visitors frequently praise the stunning panoramic views of Lake Como, Lake Lugano, and the surrounding mountains. The sense of accomplishment after tackling challenging climbs like Madonna del Ghisallo is a highlight for many. The blend of natural beauty with historical and cultural sites, such as the cycling museum, also adds to the unique appeal of the region.
While many routes feature challenging gradients, there are also intermediate options available. The region offers a variety of routes, and while specific beginner-only passes aren't highlighted, many areas have less strenuous sections or alternative paths. It's always recommended to check the difficulty ratings of specific routes on komoot before heading out to ensure they match your experience level.
Information on direct public transport access to every trailhead is not explicitly detailed, but the region around Lake Como and Lake Lugano is generally well-connected by public transport. For specific passes, it's advisable to research local bus services or train connections to nearby towns, from which you might be able to start your journey or find local shuttle services.


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