Mountain passes near Bianzano, a village in Lombardy's Val Cavallina, offer access to the pre-Alpine environment. The area is characterized by its natural landscapes and historical elements, including medieval architecture. These passes provide routes for outdoor activities and connect to various hiking trails. The region is known for its diverse terrain, suitable for both challenging ascents and scenic excursions.
Last updated: October 13, 2026
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after a medium-long climb with gradients from 5% to 16% from Selva di Zandobbio, now we descend towards Sarnico
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Convenient starting point for reaching various places including Monte Sparavera. The parking lot can accommodate about thirty cars, and along the road about 7/8 more. Remember to get the scratch-off parking permit, available for purchase in the municipalities of Peia or Ranzanico (it is not the same one needed for M.Farno).
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Originally, the current Sanctuary dedicated to the "Madonna dei ciclisti" (Our Lady of Cyclists) was called "Madonna della Neve" (Our Lady of the Snow). Being a classic uphill route, also for some stages of the Giro d'Italia and Giro di Lombardia (in addition to many other minor races), it was later named so towards the end of the last century, considering that a small cycling museum was also created next to the church. To which, well-known cycling professionals donated their memorabilia.
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Saint John of the Ants not of the Doors
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PLEASE NOTE!!! Starting June 2025, parking at Forcella is subject to a fee. A small fee of €3 will be charged for parking. The goal is to use the proceeds to maintain Via Cadorna (this is what the municipality has declared. Whether this is fair or not, I'll leave it to others to decide), the main thoroughfare leading to Forcella.
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Forcella Larga is a pass located along the hiking trail that connects Pizzo Formico (1636 m) to Montagnina, in Val Gandino, province of Bergamo. It is a panoramic point much appreciated by hikers for its view of the Orobie Bergamasche and Val Seriana. Characteristics of Forcella Larga: Altitude: About 1470 meters. Access: Reachable via the CAI 549 path, which connects Monte Farno to the Rifugio Parafulmine. Panorama: View of Val Seriana, Val Gandino and the surrounding mountains. Support points: Capanna Ilaria, located near the fork. Recommended route: The most common path starts from Conca del Farno, crosses Montagnina and reaches Forcella Larga before continuing towards the summit of Pizzo Formico. It is an excursion suitable for those who have experience in the mountains and want to enjoy a breathtaking view.
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Capanna Ilaria is located at 1470 meters above sea level, in the Forcella Larga area, along the hiking trail that leads to Pizzo Formico (1636 m). It is a reference point for hikers who cross the Montagnina and head towards Rifugio Parafulmine. Characteristics of Capanna Ilaria: Altitude: 1470 m. Location: Forcella Larga, along the CAI 549 trail. History: The hut is a historic ruin, often used as a rest point. Route: Connections with Pizzo Formico, Monte Farno and Rifugio Parafulmine. Panorama: View of Val Seriana, Val Gandino and the Orobie. From Pizzo Formico, Capanna Ilaria can be reached in about 30 minutes, following the trail that crosses the Montagnina. It is a perfect place for a break before continuing towards the refuge or the summit.
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nice to pass by and ring the bell.
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The Ranzanico Pass is easily accessible by car and provides an excellent starting point for various excursions, including trails leading to Monte Sparavera, Malgalonga, or Monte Croce. A parking area is available near the pass for convenience.
The region around Bianzano offers a variety of outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking trails, including moderate routes like the Lake Endine loop or more challenging ones such as the Monticelli – Pozza dei Sette Termini loop. For cyclists, there are challenging road cycling routes like the Ascent to the Colli di San Fermo and Colle Gallo, and MTB trails like the Ranzanico Pass – Monticelli loop.
Yes, several passes have historical or cultural significance. Passo di Ganda is believed to have been settled by people escaping warrior tribes after the fall of the Roman Empire. The Madonna of the Cyclists at Colle Gallo features a church dedicated to cyclists, a cycling museum, and a winged statue. Additionally, the Third Millennium Bell at Forcella Larga is a monument with historical ties to World War II and local mountaineering communities.
Passo di Ganda is a challenging and iconic climb, especially from Gazzaniga. It spans 9.1 kilometers with a significant positive difference in height of 676 meters, averaging a 7.4% gradient, with the last 3 kilometers often featuring double-digit slopes. Its altitude of 1,060 meters also offers rewarding views.
Yes, some passes offer features suitable for families. The Ranzanico Pass is a good starting point for various excursions and has parking available. The Madonna of the Cyclists at Colle Gallo, while a cycling challenge, also offers a unique cultural experience with its church and cycling museum, which can be interesting for families.
At the Madonna of the Cyclists at Colle Gallo, you'll find a splendid church dedicated to protecting cyclists, a small cycling museum, and a distinctive winged statue that appears to bless bicycles. It's a significant spot for the cycling community, combining athletic challenge with cultural and spiritual elements.
The San Giovanni delle Portine Pass is known for its short but steep climb, offering rewarding views. It also serves as a junction connecting forest areas and is near the Sanctuary of San Giovanni alle Ants, which is worth a visit for its unique name and potential views of Lake Iseo.
The pre-Alpine environment around Bianzano is generally best enjoyed from spring through early autumn. During these seasons, the weather is typically more favorable for hiking, cycling, and exploring the natural landscapes and historical sites without the challenges of winter conditions.
Visitors appreciate the variety of experiences offered by the mountain passes around Bianzano. Many enjoy the challenging climbs for cycling, the stunning scenic viewpoints, and the access to numerous hiking trails. The historical and cultural elements, such as the Madonna of the Cyclists at Colle Gallo and the historical context of Passo di Ganda, also add to the appeal.
Beyond the passes themselves, the region offers stunning pre-Alpine landscapes. Many passes, including Ranzanico Pass and Passo di Ganda, offer panoramic views. The area is characterized by its natural beauty, providing vistas of the Val Cavallina and surrounding mountains.
Yes, parking is available at some passes. For instance, the Ranzanico Pass has a dedicated parking area with a capacity for about 30 spaces, making it a convenient starting point for various excursions.


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