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Gravel rides
United States
Maryland
Frederick County

South Mountain State Park

The best traffic-free bike rides in South Mountain State Park

4.8

(21)

105

riders

9

rides

Gravel biking in South Mountain State Park offers a rugged and scenic experience within the Appalachian Mountains and Foothills of Burke County, North Carolina. The park features elevations up to 3,000 feet, deep woodlands, and diverse landscapes carved by the Jacob Fork River. Designated multi-use trails provide wide, unpaved paths resembling old hilly roads, suitable for gravel bikes. Riders can expect strenuous climbs, significant elevation changes, and fast descents across the park's varied terrain.

Best no traffic gravel bike trails…

Last updated: July 9, 2026

4.8

(9)

18

riders

#1.

Beach access – Huckleberry Hill Campsite loop from Brunswick

26.3km

01:49

40m

40m

Easy gravel ride. Great for any fitness level. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.

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Easy

Hard gravel ride. Very good fitness required. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.

Hard
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4.7

(7)

10

riders

Moderate gravel ride. Good fitness required. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.

Moderate

Hard gravel ride. Very good fitness required. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.

Hard

Hard gravel ride. Very good fitness required. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.

Hard
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Popular around South Mountain State Park

Stunning views, waterfalls and adventures in northeast USA

Traffic-free bike rides in South Mountain State Park

Traffic-free bike rides in South Mountain State Park

Other adventures in South Mountain State Park

Stunning views, waterfalls and adventures in northeast USA

Hiking Collection by

VisitTheUSA

Tips from the Community

Ivan
November 7, 2025, View of Potomac River Rapids (C&O Canal Towpath)

One of my favorite rides! The trail is well maintained and smooth. So many spots to rest and take breathtaking pics

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28 Sept 2025: staircase closed as they rebuild it

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Zachary
April 24, 2025, Big Slackwater

A paved elevated boardwalk stretches out along the water, giving you a fantastic view of the Potomac River. This spot can get pretty popular on summer weekends.

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Purcellville, at the end of the rail line, has great places to stop. Monk's BBQ is fantastic and easy, and if you want to simply spend more time you can take the distillery tour at the Catoctin Creek Distilling Company (makers of great rye and other spirits). They town has also kept the old downtown shopping area straight out of the 1940s, which is great to see.

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Unique coffee shop, café and bakery. Excellent food and drinks. check online for their hours.

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to get from trail to Harper's Ferry, you have to go up these stairs. There are bike racks at the base, or you carry your bike up with you

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The Potomac River has a mix of flatwater and whitewater, visible as you pedal along the C&O Canal bike trail; this is a great spot to stop and watch some of those rapids.

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From this spot near McMahon’s Mill, you get great views of Big Slackwater. McMahon’s Mill used a steel wheel in the early 20th century to generate electricity. The mill closed in 1922 after a flood but was later restored by the National Park Service. Downstream from McMahon’s Mill, Big Slackwater marks where canal boats entered the Potomac River, avoiding the rocky cliffs by using pools behind Dam 4 and Dam 5. In 1996, flooding damaged the towpath, making this section impassable for over 15 years. Reconstruction began in 2010, and by 2012, the missing towpath section was restored, allowing visitors to travel the entire 184.5 miles of the C&O Canal once again.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many no-traffic gravel bike trails are available in South Mountain State Park?

South Mountain State Park offers a selection of multi-use trails that are well-suited for gravel biking, providing a no-traffic experience. While the park has nearly 50 miles of trails in total, specific trails like Headquarters Trail, Benn Knob Trail, and Lower CCC Trail are open to biking. These contribute to an approximately 17 to 18-mile loop that is popular among gravel cyclists.

What is the typical terrain and difficulty for gravel biking in South Mountain State Park?

The terrain on the biking-permitted trails in South Mountain State Park is generally described as wide and fairly smooth, often resembling old hilly forestry roads rather than technical singletrack. Riders should expect strenuous and challenging climbs with significant elevation changes, alongside fast descents. A common loop involves nearly 3,500 feet of climbing, demanding good fitness and advanced riding skills for some portions. There are also some paved sections and a noted wet river crossing on the Upper Falls Trail.

Are there any waterfalls or scenic viewpoints accessible from the gravel bike trails?

Yes, South Mountain State Park is home to the impressive 80-foot High Shoals Falls, a major highlight. While the main High Shoals Falls Loop Trail is for hiking, sections of the gravel biking loop allow riders to park and walk to the top of the falls. Additionally, trails like the Chestnut Knob Trail offer panoramic mountain views, though you'll need to check specific biking access for these viewpoints.

What do other gravel bikers enjoy most about riding in South Mountain State Park?

The komoot community highly rates the gravel biking experience in South Mountain State Park, with an average score of 4.8 stars from 17 reviews. Reviewers often praise the challenging climbs, the rewarding descents, and the immersive backcountry feel of the deep woodlands. The opportunity to experience rugged mountain terrain and natural features like High Shoals Falls while on a bike is a significant draw.

Is South Mountain State Park suitable for beginner gravel bikers?

South Mountain State Park's gravel trails are generally considered challenging due to significant elevation changes and strenuous climbs, with a popular loop involving nearly 3,500 feet of ascent. While the surfaces are often wide and smooth, the overall difficulty might be more suited for intermediate to advanced riders. Beginners should choose shorter, less hilly sections or consider other parks for their initial gravel biking experiences.

Can I bring my dog on the gravel bike trails in South Mountain State Park?

South Mountain State Park is generally dog-friendly, but specific regulations apply. Dogs are permitted on most trails but must be kept on a leash no longer than 6 feet at all times. Always ensure your dog is well-behaved and that you clean up after them to maintain the park's natural beauty for all visitors.

Are there any circular gravel bike routes in the park?

Yes, a prominent feature for gravel biking in South Mountain State Park is an approximately 17 to 18-mile loop. This loop utilizes a combination of multi-use trails and old forestry roads, often incorporating sections of Headquarters (HQ) Trail, Upper Falls Trail, Lower CCC Trail, Benn Knob Trail, and Raven Rock Trail, providing a comprehensive circular experience.

What is the best time of year to go gravel biking in South Mountain State Park?

The park can be enjoyed year-round, but spring and fall generally offer the most pleasant conditions for gravel biking. Spring brings blooming wildflowers and moderate temperatures, while fall showcases stunning foliage. Summers can be hot and humid, and winters can bring colder temperatures, though snow is less common at lower elevations. Always check the weather forecast and park alerts before your visit.

Where can I find information about parking and facilities for gravel biking?

South Mountain State Park provides various parking areas and facilities. For specific information on parking locations that best access the gravel biking trails, it's recommended to consult the official park map or contact the park directly. You can find general park information and trail details on the NC State Parks website.

Are there any specific regulations or permits required for gravel biking in South Mountain State Park?

While general park entry does not typically require a permit, it's always wise to be aware of specific regulations for biking. Always stay on marked multi-use trails where biking is permitted. For the most current rules and any potential alerts or closures, it's best to check the official NC State Parks trail information page before your ride.

What kind of natural features can I expect to see while gravel biking in the park?

Beyond the challenging trails, South Mountain State Park offers a rich natural environment. You'll ride through deep woodlands with elevations up to 3,000 feet, experiencing a true backcountry feel. The park is carved by water winding through to the Catawba River, and you might encounter diverse wildlife, including over 60 species of birds, and various wildflowers like Jack-in-the-pulpit and lady slipper, depending on the season.

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