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Orkney islands

Birsay

The best family-friendly hikes and walks around Birsay

4.8

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716

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11

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Family friendly hiking trails around Birsay are characterized by a rugged Atlantic coastline, dramatic sea cliffs, and expansive coastal heath. Inland, the terrain includes freshwater lochs and areas of moorland, notably the Birsay Moors Nature Reserve. The region also features unique tidal islands like the Brough of Birsay, accessible at low tide, and significant historical sites that enhance the hiking experience. These varied landscapes offer a range of outdoor activities suitable for families.

Best family friendly hiking trails around Birsay

  • The most popular family friendly hiking route is Brough of Birsay and Earl's Palace loop — Orkney Islands, a 6.9 miles (11.0 km) trail that takes 2 hours 53 minutes to complete. This route combines coastal scenery with historical sites including the tidal Brough of Birsay and the Earl's Palace ruins.
  • Another top favourite among local hikers is Marwick Head and Kitchener Memorial Trail, an easy 2.7 miles (4.4 km) path. This path follows the dramatic clifftops at Marwick Head, leading to the historic Kitchener Memorial.
  • Local hikers also love the Brough of Birsay Causeway – Earl's Palace Birsay loop from Brough of Birsay, a 4.5 miles (7.2 km) trail leading through coastal paths and past historical landmarks, often completed in about 1 hour 53 minutes.
  • Hiking around Birsay is defined by dramatic coastal cliffs, tidal islands, and open moorland. The network offers options for different ability levels, with many routes suitable for families.
  • The routes in Birsay are highly rated by the komoot community with an average score of 4.8 stars from over 90 reviews. More than 670 hikers have used komoot to explore Birsay's varied terrain.

Last updated: July 7, 2026

5.0

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#1.

Brough of Birsay and Earl's Palace loop — Orkney Islands

11.0km

02:53

80m

80m

Embark on a moderate hike around the Brough of Birsay and Earl's Palace loop, covering 6.9 miles (11.0 km) with a modest 261 feet (79 metres) of elevation gain. This route typically takes about 2 hours and 52 minutes to complete. You will experience a rugged Atlantic coastline, dramatic sea cliffs, and open coastal heath. The trail offers undulating terrain with cliff paths and small roads, leading you across a unique tidal causeway to an ancient island settlement. A gentle incline takes you to the lighthouse on the Brough of Birsay, providing panoramic views.

Planning your visit requires careful attention to the tides. The 240-meter concrete tidal causeway, which connects to the Brough of Birsay, is only accessible for approximately two hours on either side of low tide. Be aware that the causeway can be slippery due to seaweed. Timing your walk correctly is essential to explore the island and its historical sites.

This loop is rich in history and wildlife. On the Brough of Birsay, you will find remains of Pictish, Norse, and medieval settlements, including Viking buildings and a 12th-century monastery. Back on the mainland, explore the impressive ruins of the 16th-century Earl's Palace. The area is also a haven for seabirds like puffins, fulmars, and gannets, especially between April and July, with hares and wildflowers adding to the natural beauty.

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Moderate

Embark on an easy hike along the dramatic coastline of Marwick Head, where towering red sandstone cliffs meet the Atlantic. This route, known as the Marwick Head and Kitchener Memorial Trail, spans 2.8 miles (4.4 km) and involves a gentle elevation gain of 231 feet (70 metres). You can expect to complete this scenic journey in about 1 hour and 12 minutes, making it perfect for a refreshing outing. As you walk, you will encounter the poignant Kitchener Memorial, a striking stone tower offering expansive views of the magnificent coast.

When planning your visit, be aware that the clifftop coastal footpaths can become quite slippery after rain, so choose your footwear carefully. While generally easy, the final climb to the memorial might present a challenge if you have mobility issues. Remember to keep dogs on leads at all times due to the nature reserve status of Marwick Head and the exposed cliff edges, ensuring safety for both your pet and the local wildlife.

This trail offers a compelling experience that blends stunning natural beauty with significant history. During the summer months, the cliffs come alive with thousands of breeding seabirds, including gannets and puffins, making it an excellent spot for wildlife observation. The Kitchener Memorial itself commemorates Lord Kitchener and the crew of HMS Hampshire, adding a layer of historical depth to your coastal adventure and setting this route apart in the region.

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Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

Easy

Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

Easy

Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

Easy
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Tips from the Community

Catrin
June 8, 2025, Marwick Head Nature Reserve

Birdwatching

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Nice stopover on a tour

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Be aware of the tide times

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It's a lovely walk to that tidal island and around it. Check the tidal times. It's save to cross 2 hours before and after the lowest point at low tide.

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The church was founded in 1064 AD. Unfortunately, it has been restored to such an extent that it has only limited charm.

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Place with a long history. A 15 minute stop is enough. When you're up there, be sure to check out Brough of Bersay and Barony Mill.

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The settlement can only be reached via a jetty that is not accessible at high tide. Only accessible at low tide. Be sure to check the tide table, e.g. here: https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/forecast/gft8ks291#?forecastChoice=weather&date=2024-08-15

Translated by Google

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Only accessible at low tide. Be sure to check the tide table, e.g. here: https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/forecast/gft8ks291#?forecastChoice=weather&date=2024-08-15

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many family-friendly hiking trails are there in Birsay?

There are 11 family-friendly hiking trails around Birsay, offering a variety of experiences for all ages. Most of these, 8 to be exact, are rated as easy, making them perfect for families with younger children or those looking for a relaxed outing.

What do other hikers enjoy the most about hiking in Birsay?

The Birsay area is highly rated by the komoot community, with an average score of 4.8 stars. Reviewers often praise the dramatic coastal scenery, the rich historical sites like the Brough of Birsay, and the abundance of wildlife, especially seabirds.

Are there any easy, short hiking trails in Birsay suitable for kids?

Yes, Birsay offers several easy and short trails perfect for families. For example, the Marwick Head and Kitchener Memorial Trail is an easy 4.4 km path that follows dramatic clifftops. Another great option is the Marwick Head Cliffs and Tower loop, which is just under 3 km.

What historical sites can families explore along the trails in Birsay?

Birsay is rich in history! You can explore the unique tidal island of the Brough of Birsay, accessible at low tide, which features Pictish, Norse, and medieval remains. The impressive ruins of the 16th-century Earl's Palace are also a must-see. While not directly in Birsay, the area also offers convenient access to other significant Neolithic sites like the Ring of Brodgar and Skara Brae Neolithic Village.

Where can we spot wildlife during family hikes in Birsay?

Birsay is a fantastic spot for wildlife. The Birsay Moors Nature Reserve is a vital habitat for various bird species, including hen harriers and short-eared owls. Along the rugged Atlantic coastline and cliffs, especially at places like Marwick Head, you can spot numerous seabirds such as puffins, razorbills, and guillemots, particularly in late spring and early summer. Skiba Geo is also known for seal sightings.

Are there any coastal walks in Birsay that are good for families?

Absolutely! Birsay's coastline is perfect for family walks. The Brough of Birsay and Earl's Palace loop offers a beautiful 11 km coastal journey combining scenery with history. Another great option is the Brough of Birsay Causeway – Earl's Palace Birsay loop, a 7.2 km coastal trail with stunning views.

Can we find circular family walks in Birsay?

Yes, many of the family-friendly routes in Birsay are circular, making them convenient for starting and ending at the same point. Examples include the Brough of Birsay and Earl's Palace loop and the Marwick Head Nature Reserve – S.S. Monomoy Boiler Wreck loop.

Are dogs allowed on family-friendly walks in Birsay?

Many outdoor areas in Birsay are dog-friendly, especially coastal paths and general walking routes. However, if you're visiting nature reserves like the Birsay Moors, it's best to keep dogs on a lead to protect ground-nesting birds and other wildlife. Always clean up after your dog to keep the trails enjoyable for everyone.

When is the best time of year for family hikes in Birsay?

Late spring and summer (May to August) are generally the best times for family hikes in Birsay, offering longer daylight hours, milder weather, and the best opportunities for seabird spotting. However, the dramatic landscapes are beautiful year-round, with autumn and winter providing a wilder, more rugged experience, though requiring more preparation for weather conditions.

Is there parking available for family walks in Birsay?

Yes, parking is generally available at popular starting points for walks in Birsay, such as near the Earl's Palace, Marwick Head, and the Brough of Birsay causeway. These spots are usually well-signposted and provide convenient access to the trails.

What should we wear for family walks in Birsay, especially in winter?

Birsay's weather can be unpredictable, even in summer. Always dress in layers, as conditions can change quickly. Waterproof and windproof outer layers are essential, especially on coastal routes. In winter, warm hats, gloves, and sturdy, waterproof hiking boots are crucial due to potential strong winds, rain, and colder temperatures. The terrain can be rough and uneven, so good footwear is always recommended.

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