Natural monuments around Freudenstadt are located in the heart of the Black Forest. This region features diverse landscapes, including dense forests, unique geological formations, and various water bodies. The area provides opportunities to explore natural features and observe local ecosystems.
Last updated: April 24, 2026
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Since the devastating hurricane Lothar in 1999, the memorial path has been rebuilt several times. At the beginning, you had to climb over fallen trees, but over the years the entire path has been laid out on wooden planks. This has many advantages but also disadvantages. Especially in winter when ice and snow make the wooden planks slippery. The steps are dangerous. This is why the Lothar path with the woodpecker path and parts of the panorama path are officially closed in winter when there is ice and snow. You then walk at your own risk.
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The silted-up, originally almost circular lake now resembles a three-fingered hand. The south-southwest-facing "fingers" are between 80 and 110 meters long, and the northern "palm" has a diameter of approximately 40 meters. The body of water, mostly covered by floating vegetation, has a maximum diameter of just under 150 meters. Like all cirque lakes, the Ellbachsee was formed by glaciers. The last deepening of the lake basin occurred during the Würm glaciation, which ended in the Black Forest about 10,000 years ago. The Ellbachsee and its surroundings are designated as a natural monument (7.1 hectares), a geotope, and a protected forest. Source: Wikipedia
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Both the Sankenbachsteig (premium hiking trail) and the Baiersbronner Seensteig (quality trail) go along here. Both pass the Sankenbach waterfall and the Sankenbachsee. A beautiful part of the Black Forest, highly recommended.
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The Ellbachsee in the municipality of Baiersbronn was designated as an extensive natural monument in 1937. The protected area covers a total area of approximately 7.1 hectares. The water area is surrounded by a Bultenmoor; it forms an independent biotope for many endangered animal and plant species. Because of its high sensitivity to being stepped on, you should avoid walking on it so that this habitat is not destroyed. Compared to the other karst lakes in the Black Forest, the Ellbachsee is not particularly deep at 1 to 2 meters. Its length is approximately 190 meters and its width is approximately 40 meters. At just 0.34 hectares, the open water area is the smallest of the karst lakes in the northern Black Forest. It has now become increasingly silted up, which is reflected in a silted area of 1.16 hectares. Some downy birch trees have already settled on the peat island floating on it. The lake has a narrow outlet and breaks through the moraine. It flows into the Guten Ellbach, which flows into the Murg in Baiersbronn Mitteltal.
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According to records, an “old castle” must have stood here around 1655. There probably never was a noble family based on the Burgbach rock. Unfortunately nothing remains. Source: https://www.alleburgen.de/bd.php?id=11224 You can use a circular path to ascend and descend the Burgbach rocks: up the stone stairs to the pavilion and down along a path (or vice versa, depending on your taste). The view from the rock is incredible, especially when the weather is nice...
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The gourmet path Baiersbronner Sankenbachsteig offers varied experiences such as the Sankenbachsee, the Sankenbach waterfall on natural paths.
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Next to the viewing pavilion is a large table with benches. Here we were able to enjoy a hearty snack.
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From Baiersbronn in the direction of Sankenbachtal = more Black Forest is not possible: the happily babbling Sankenbach accompanies the hiker to the Sankenbach-Karsee. On the way there is a deer park, fir trees and meadows alternate as the valley narrows and then a root path leads up to the lake. Behind it we continue to the Sankenbach waterfall, which is worth seeing on a cirque wall.
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The Freudenstadt region, nestled in the Black Forest, offers diverse natural features. You can discover impressive waterfalls like the Burgbach Waterfall, which plunges over 32 meters, or the interactive Sankenbach Waterfall where you can control the water flow. Serene lakes such as Wild lake and Glaswaldsee provide tranquil settings, while the ancient forests of Teuchelwald are home to towering giant firs.
Yes, several natural monuments are great for families. Lake Sankenbach is particularly family-friendly, offering ample seating and a well-equipped barbecue area with shelters and a drinking water fountain. The nearby Sankenbach Waterfall also provides an interactive experience that children often enjoy, as they can manually open a sluice to increase the water flow. The Ellbachseeblick Viewing Platform is also listed as family-friendly and wheelchair accessible.
The region around Freudenstadt offers a variety of hiking trails. For those seeking easy walks, you can find routes like the 'Schliffkopfrundweg' or the 'Baiersbronner Erlebnispfad 9 – Holzweg'. More challenging mountain hikes are available, such as those around the Edelfrauengrab Waterfalls. Many trails lead directly to or past natural monuments, offering scenic views and immersive forest experiences. You can explore more options in the Easy hikes around Freudenstadt guide or the Mountain Hikes around Freudenstadt guide.
The natural monuments around Freudenstadt offer beauty throughout the year. Spring and summer are ideal for enjoying lush greenery, blooming roses on Kienberg, and the interactive features of the Sankenbach Waterfall. Autumn brings vibrant fall foliage to the forests. Even in winter, after frosty nights, the Burgbach Waterfall can feature 'dreamlike ice curtains,' offering a unique spectacle. The Glaswaldsee is particularly popular in summer for swimming, but also offers a mystical atmosphere on rainy days.
Yes, Ellbach Lake is designated as an extensive natural monument and is surrounded by a 'Bultenmoor' (raised bog). This protected area is an independent biotope for many endangered animal and plant species, making it ecologically very significant. Visitors are advised to avoid walking on the moor to preserve this unique habitat. The Wild lake is also part of the oldest spell forest of Baden-Württemberg, contributing to its wild-romantic atmosphere and ecological value.
Absolutely. While not a natural monument itself, Kienberg Mountain, Freudenstadt's nearest mountain, offers fantastic hiking and views. The Ellbachseeblick Viewing Platform provides excellent vistas over Ellbach Lake and its surrounding landscape. The Burgbachfelsen Pavilion also offers a great perspective of the impressive Burgbach Waterfall and its rock formations.
The 'Tannenriesen' (Giant Fir) premium trail is located in the Teuchelwald forest near Freudenstadt. This trail offers an immersive experience among towering giant firs, including what is described as Germany's largest and oldest fir tree. An audio guide is available for this trail, providing fascinating insights into the area's nature, culture, and history, making it a rich educational and scenic walk.
Yes, the Freudenstadt area provides several running trails. You can find routes like the 'Nagold Dam – Nagoldtalsperre Erzgrube loop' or the 'Ellbachsee Viewing Platform – Wurzelwegle Trail loop'. These routes often pass through scenic natural areas, allowing you to combine your run with experiencing the region's natural beauty. More details can be found in the Running Trails around Freudenstadt guide.
The Sankenbach Waterfall is unique because it offers an interactive experience. Visitors can manually operate a wooden sluice, allowing them to control the flow and swell of the water as it plunges over 40 meters. This creates an impressive natural spectacle where you can actively intervene and observe the power of the water.
Descending from Friedrich's Tower on Kienberg Mountain, visitors can explore Germany's highest rose trail. This 2 km path is adorned with over 2,200 wild and shrub roses, which typically bloom from early June. It combines the scenic beauty of the mountain with cultivated natural charm, offering a delightful experience for nature enthusiasts and hikers.
Yes, many natural areas around Freudenstadt are dog-friendly. For instance, the Sankenbach Stream in the Sankenbach Valley is listed as dog-friendly, offering pleasant walks through forests and along the stream. Generally, trails in the Black Forest are welcoming to dogs, but it's always advisable to keep them on a leash, especially in protected areas or near wildlife.
For a quieter experience, consider visiting Wild lake. It's described as a wild-romantic lake offering a tranquil atmosphere with undisturbed natural sounds and fewer people. The Glaswaldsee, especially during weekdays, also provides a very quiet area for rest, where the smooth water beautifully reflects the surrounding trees.


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