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Ryedale

South Holme

Top 11 Natural Monuments around South Holme

Best natural monuments around South Holme offer a diverse range of natural and historical features. The region, part of the Pennine Basin, exhibits a varied geological history shaped by rivers, glaciers, and ancient deserts. Visitors can explore 11 natural monuments that showcase the area's unique landscape and heritage. These sites provide opportunities to experience the local environment and its significant landmarks.

Best natural monuments around South Holme

  • The most popular natural monuments is Pretty Wood, King's Oak and the Four…

Last updated: July 1, 2026

City of Troy Maze

Highlight • Historical Site

"City of Troy" here is the only surviving instance (in North Yorkshire) of an ancient game. A similar name is given to these kinds of maze games in Scandinavia (Trojeborg …

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Pretty Wood, King's Oak and the Four Faces Monument

Highlight (Segment) • Natural Monument

It's a magnificent experience walking in Pretty Wood, which is very appropriately named - it's very pretty here!

On your way, you will pass the ancient tree, King's Oak, which …

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Four Faces Folly

Highlight • Monument

The Four Faces Folly was erected in the early 18th century. It was made for Charles Howard (as in 'Howardian' Hills), who was the 3rd Early of Carlisle. It's a Grade I listed monument.

Great place to stop by!

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Caulkley Bank Trig Point

Highlight • Viewpoint

On this spot, on Caulkley Bank, you will find not only the trig point (98m), but also a seat to rest on. There are lovely, far-reaching views of Ryedale from …

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Castle Howard Obelisk and Ancient Oak

Highlight • Natural Monument

Parking for free here. Also access to an amazing farm shop and takeaway snacks and drinks in the courtyard.

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RichD
May 26, 2025, Four Faces Folly

Its four carved faces are looking in different directions, adding a touch of mystery to this visually striking monument.

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Beautiful woodland walks with stunning views of Castle Howard and unique architectural features like the pyramid on St. Anne's Hill and the Four Faces monument. The wood also features a variety of flora, including rhododendrons, and the King Oak, which has a fascinating information board.

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Spudman
February 26, 2025, City of Troy Maze

One of only a few such mazes left in the country and the only one in Yorkshire.

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Worth stopping on your ride here - this is a gem! "City of Troy" here is the only surviving instance (in North Yorkshire) of an ancient game. A similar name is given to these kinds of maze games in Scandinavia (Trojeborg = Troy Town), which shows early association between these parts of the world. There is a plaque with further information here as well as a bench to rest on to enjoy this place. The views are also quite lovely, particularly down the Bonnygate Lane road.

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"City of Troy" here is the only surviving instance (in North Yorkshire) of an ancient game. A similar name is given to these kinds of maze games in Scandinavia (Trojeborg = Troy Town), which shows early association between these parts of the world. There is a plaque with further information here, as well as a bench to rest on to enjoy this place after. The views are also quite lovely, particularly down the Bonnygate Lane road.

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The Four Faces Folly was erected in the early 18th century. It was made for Charles Howard (as in 'Howardian' Hills), who was the 3rd Early of Carlisle. It's a Grade I listed monument. Great place to stop by!

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It's a magnificent experience walking in Pretty Wood, which is very appropriately named - it's very pretty here! On your way, you will pass the ancient tree, King's Oak, which is thought to be over 400 years old. Further into the forest, you will come upon the Four Faces monument from the 18th century. And outside of these, it's a beautiful forest to be in.

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"City of Troy" here is the only surviving instance (in North Yorkshire) of an ancient game. A similar name is given to these kinds of maze games in Scandinavia (Trojeborg = Troy Town), which shows early association between these parts of the world. There is a plaque with further information here as well as a bench to rest on to enjoy this place. The views are also quite lovely, particularly down the Bonnygate Lane road.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the most popular natural monuments around South Holme?

Visitors frequently enjoy Pretty Wood, King's Oak and the Four Faces Monument, known for its ancient woodland and the 400-year-old King's Oak. Another favorite is Caulkley Bank Trig Point, offering expansive views of Ryedale.

Are there family-friendly natural monuments in the South Holme area?

Yes, several natural monuments are suitable for families. Pretty Wood, King's Oak and the Four Faces Monument offers beautiful woodland walks. City of Troy Maze provides an interesting historical game, and Caulkley Bank Trig Point is a great spot for scenic views that everyone can enjoy.

What kind of historical sites can I find among the natural monuments?

The region features several sites with historical significance. Four Faces Folly is an 18th-century Grade I listed monument with unique carved faces. The Pretty Wood, King's Oak and the Four Faces Monument also includes the historic Four Faces monument and the ancient King's Oak. Additionally, City of Troy Maze is a rare example of an ancient game, and the magnificent Castle Howard, a stately home built in 1699, is also considered a natural monument in this guide.

What outdoor activities can I do near these natural monuments?

The area around South Holme offers various outdoor activities. You can find numerous running trails, such as the 'Cawton and Stonegrave loop from Hovingham' or 'Thurtle Wood Forest Trail loop from Slingsby'. For cycling, there are road cycling routes like 'Nunnington Hall loop to the Vale of Pickering and the Howardian Hills' and touring bicycle routes like 'Helmsley — Market Town – Byland Abbey Ruins loop from Nunnington'. You can explore more options on the running trails guide, road cycling guide, and cycling guide for South Holme.

Are there good viewpoints among the natural monuments?

Yes, Caulkley Bank Trig Point is specifically highlighted as a viewpoint, offering far-reaching views of Ryedale. The City of Troy Maze also provides lovely views, particularly down Bonnygate Lane road.

What unique geological features are present in the South Holme region?

While not always visible as prominent monuments, the broader region around South Holme is part of the Pennine Basin and has a diverse geological history. This includes the presence of a buried 'Holme Granite' block and various superficial deposits like alluvium, glaciofluvial sand and gravel, and Mercia Mudstone, indicating a landscape shaped by ancient rivers, glaciers, and deserts.

What is special about King's Oak?

King's Oak, located within Pretty Wood, is an ancient tree believed to be over 400 years old. It's a significant natural feature within the woodland, offering a glimpse into the area's long natural history.

Can I visit Castle Howard as part of exploring the natural monuments?

Yes, Castle Howard is included among the natural monuments in this guide. It's a magnificent stately home with extensive gardens and parkland, offering a blend of historical architecture and natural beauty. You can visit its gardens and tea rooms, and the house itself is open from March to November.

What makes the Four Faces Folly unique?

The Four Faces Folly is an 18th-century Grade I listed monument, notable for its four carved faces that look in different directions. It was erected for Charles Howard, 3rd Earl of Carlisle, and adds a touch of historical intrigue to the landscape.

What can I expect to see at Caulkley Bank Trig Point?

At Caulkley Bank Trig Point, you'll find the trig point itself at 98 meters elevation, along with a seat to rest. It's primarily known for its lovely, far-reaching views of Ryedale. In summer, the surrounding fields often feature red poppies, adding to the scenic beauty.

Are there any ancient games or unique historical features to discover?

Yes, the City of Troy Maze is a unique historical feature. It's the only surviving instance in North Yorkshire of an ancient game, similar to the 'Trojeborg' maze games found in Scandinavia, indicating early cultural connections. There's a plaque with information and a bench to enjoy the views.

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