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Brough

Top 10 Natural Monuments around Brough

Best natural monuments around Brough are found in a landscape characterized by high Pennine moorland and significant geological interest. The area features diverse natural attractions, including prominent summits, nature reserves, and waterfalls. Visitors can explore varied terrain, from elevated plateaus to valleys of glacial origin. This region offers opportunities to observe geological formations and experience the natural environment.

Best natural monuments around Brough

  • The most popular natural monument is Nine Standards, a man-made monument and natural monument that offers…

Last updated: October 17, 2026

Nine Standards

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At a height of 2,172 feet (662 m), the curious Nine Standards boast superb views over the town of Kirkby Stephen and further afield. The origin of the cairns is …

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Mickle Fell Summit Cairn

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Mickle Fell is the highest peak in Yorkshire, depending on which list you look at. It is an imposing bulk of a mountain and difficult to get to as a …

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Carefully footing especially in wet conditions (the path remains boggy a long time) I also wouldn't recommend sliding down the water though it does look like it'd be fun!

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Dog Stone

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If you look at it from the correct angle, this large stone in the wall resembles a happy dog, complete with eyes, nose and smiling mouth!

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Nettle Hill (382m) is a lovely hill near Crosby Garett, and not too difficult to climb. On a clear day, there are great views from here of Cross Fell to …

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Popular around Brough

Lake to Lake Walk — Windermere to Kielder across the beautiful North

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Lake to Lake Walk — Windermere to Kielder across the beautiful North

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Alex Foxfield

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Alz
June 13, 2026, Waterfall in North Pennines National Landscape

Be aware, the section is fairly poorly signposted to reach from both directions. A landslip has made the path a bit treacherous in wet conditions and requires decent walking gear, required as well for a trek through overgrown wasteland to the South when returning towards Kirkby Stephen.

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Sockpan
July 27, 2025, Dog Stone

If you look at it from the correct angle, this large stone in the wall resembles a happy dog, complete with eyes, nose and smiling mouth!

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Mickle Fell is the highest peak in Yorkshire, depending on which list you look at. It is an imposing bulk of a mountain and difficult to get to as a large chunk of it is in the Warcop military training range and access is limited. Normally, 10–12 weekends are set aside annually by the military to allow hikers to walk one of two routes to its summit. There are two routes: the Northern Route and the Southern Route, and both require permits. I did the Southern Route, which is a linear route following a fence for most of the way. The middle section of this route is difficult and boggy. For further information, scheduled hiking days, and contact numbers, see the links below.  Access Days — https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/warcop-access-times General Information — https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/5a79714ce5274a2acd18cdf4/dte_info_leaflet_northwest.pdf Application procedure — https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/66339f8e4d8bb7378fb6c172/WTA_Mickle_Fell_Access_Permit_Request_Procedures.pdf

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This is actually the location of the topographic cairn, which is a really good view point out over the surrounding Dales, and of the Nine Standards, which sit nearby to the north within a few hundred metres. A bit further to the south is the actual summit point of Nine Standards Rigg itself, which is marked by a trig point.

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Andy
February 22, 2024, Nine Standards

Can be a bit boggy in places

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Nettle Hill (382m) is a lovely hill near Crosby Garett, and not too difficult to climb. On a clear day, there are great views from here of Cross Fell to the north and of Nine Standards to the east. The trig point, curiously, is inside the cairn here.

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We tried the ‘easy hike’ highlighted here on Kamoot. I can’t stress enough how inaccurate this hike is, and misleading. It is not an ‘easy hike’, because if you follow the trail provided you’ll spend 50% of your time mucking through marsh land. The area is badly sign posted; we saw one for the coast to coast, and nothing more. This ‘easy’ hike is for intermediates with some experience, definitely not children. We would never have gone had we known what to expect! Having said that, if you can safely climb another way, it is worth it for the view.

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Carefully footing especially in wet conditions (the path remains boggy a long time) I also wouldn't recommend sliding down the water though it does look like it'd be fun!

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are some of the most popular natural monuments to visit around Brough?

Visitors frequently enjoy Nine Standards, known for its superb views and mysterious origins. Another highly-rated spot is Smardale Gill National Nature Reserve, which is popular for walking and its conservation efforts. The Waterfall in North Pennines National Landscape also draws attention for its scenic beauty.

Are there family-friendly natural monuments around Brough?

Yes, Smardale Gill National Nature Reserve is considered family-friendly and offers an interesting area for walking. Additionally, the Dog Stone is a unique natural monument that children might enjoy for its distinctive shape.

What kind of geological features can I expect to see in the Brough area?

The Brough region, particularly around Brough-under-Stainmore, is rich in geological interest. You can observe conspicuous crags formed by volcanic rocks on Roman Fell and around Swindale Beck. The area also features widespread Carboniferous strata and underlying Lower Palaeozoic rocks, notably exposed on the Pennine Escarpment, and the quartz-dolerite Whin Sill in Upper Teesdale.

Are there any easy walks or beginner-friendly trails among the natural monuments?

For easier walks, Smardale Gill National Nature Reserve provides an accessible and interesting area for walking. In the East Riding of Yorkshire, Welton Water offers scenic and peaceful walks. However, be aware that some trails, like those near Nine Standards, can be marshy and challenging, even if described as 'easy'.

What outdoor activities can I do near the natural monuments around Brough?

The area around Brough offers a variety of outdoor activities. You can find numerous MTB trails, running routes, and road cycling routes. These routes often pass by or are close to natural monuments, providing opportunities to combine your visit with an active outdoor experience.

What is the best time to visit the natural monuments in the Brough region?

The best time to visit depends on your preferred activity. Spring and summer offer milder weather, ideal for hiking and exploring the landscapes. However, some paths, especially near the Waterfall in North Pennines National Landscape, can remain boggy for extended periods, so appropriate footwear is always recommended, particularly after rain or in wetter seasons.

Are there any natural monuments with historical significance?

While primarily natural, Nine Standards has a mysterious origin, with some believing they were constructed by the Romans. In Northumberland, Brough Law is notable for its natural volcanic geology but also features an Iron Age hillfort, blending natural and historical interest.

Where can I find panoramic views of the landscape?

For breathtaking panoramic views, Nine Standards offers superb vistas over Kirkby Stephen and beyond. In the Peak District, Mam Tor and Hollins Cross are known for their spectacular views over the Peak District, with Hollins Cross being a key point along the Great Ridge.

What should I know about visiting Mickle Fell Summit Cairn?

Mickle Fell Summit Cairn is a challenging destination, often considered the highest peak in Yorkshire. A significant portion of the area is within a military training range, so access is limited. You will need permits, and specific weekends are set aside annually for hikers. The middle section of the Southern Route is particularly difficult and boggy.

Can I see any unique rock formations or ancient geology?

Yes, the region offers fascinating geological insights. At Broken Brough in Shetland, you can observe sandstone formations with 'cross-bedding' patterns, indicating ancient sand dunes from nearly 400 million years ago. Brough Law in Northumberland showcases pyroclastic rocks and other volcanic formations from the earliest phase of volcanic activity in the Cheviots.

Are there any nature reserves focused on conservation?

Smardale Gill National Nature Reserve is actively involved in conservation efforts, making it an excellent place to experience nature while supporting environmental protection. It's an interesting area for walking and observing local flora and fauna.

What are some tranquil spots for a peaceful walk near Brough?

In the East Riding of Yorkshire, North Cave Beck provides a serene experience with easy access to beautiful natural scenery. Welton Water also offers picturesque views and a peaceful backdrop for a refreshing walk.

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Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Brough:

ThrelkeldPatterdaleMatterdaleMungrisdaleHuttonGreystokeMartindaleShap RuralBamptonBartonAskhamDacreCastle SowerbyOrtonMallerstangTebayStainmoreSockbridge And TirrilLowtherAlston MoorRavenstonedaleDuftonSkeltonNatebyHartleyWintonKaberCulgaithKirkby StephenWhartonLittle StricklandShapCrosby GarrettMurtonOusbyWarcopMilburnWaitbyLong MartonHelbeckMelmerbyCrosby RavensworthMusgraveGlassonbyKirkoswaldAsbyAinstableOrmsideHoffBroughamSoulbyPenrithNewbyColbyHesketHunsonbySleagillAppleby-In-WestmorlandGreat StricklandKirkby ThoreNewbigginLazonbyCliftonGreat SalkeldKing'S MeaburnTemple SowerbyBrough SowerbyLangwathbyYanwath And Eamont BridgeCrackenthorpeMoor House National Nature ReserveCatterlenBolton

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