Appleby-In-Westmorland
Appleby-In-Westmorland
Best natural monuments around Appleby-In-Westmorland are found within the picturesque Eden Valley, bordered by the Pennines to the east and the Lakeland Fells to the west. This area features a diverse landscape with unique geological formations. Visitors can explore glaciated valleys, prominent fells, and distinctive limestone pavements. The region offers various opportunities for outdoor exploration and appreciating natural features.
Last updated: July 1, 2026
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Peeping Hill Cairn is not that far from the spectacular glacial valley of High Cup Nick. It is a beautiful spot and a lovely scenic waypoint. It is often visited along with Dufton Pike. There is a bit of a lung-busting climb to get to it, but the track levels out just after, and ahead of you begins the beautiful vistas afforded by the early sight of High Cup Nick.
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Dufton Pike is a super nice hill and a UK designated P100, a hill with a 100 metres of prominence. The views from the top looking up towards Backstone Edge is super nice. It is a nice short, sharp pull to get to the top, but well worth it. The top has an unmarked summit.
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The Pennine Way bridleway follows Narrow Gate path along the awe-inspiring northern edge of High Cup Nick. The trail is great to ride, and the views are magnificent!
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One of the most impressive summits and views I’ve ever seen. Pics don’t do it justice. Amazing spot
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At an altitude of nearly 800 metres, you'll find this summit and its cairn, which can be the ideal prelude to continue on to Great Dun Fell and break the 800 metres barrier.
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This peak, with an altitude of 481 metres (1,578 ft), is considered a Marilyn, which are hills with a prominence greater than 150 metres. The easiest way to reach it is from the village of Dufton.
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The region offers several impressive natural monuments. Don't miss High Cup Nick, a spectacular glaciated U-shaped valley with breathtaking views. Another popular spot is Dufton Pike, a prominent conical hill offering panoramic vistas across the Eden Valley. For a unique geological experience, visit Great Asby Scar Limestone Pavement, known for its distinctive clints and grikes.
The natural monuments around Appleby-in-Westmorland showcase diverse geology. At High Cup Nick, you'll find striking grey-blue dolerite crags, part of the Whin Sill formation. Dufton Pike is formed from volcanic ash, contributing to its distinctive conical shape. The Great Asby Scar Limestone Pavement features exposed limestone with unique patterns of 'clints' and 'grikes'. Additionally, George Gill SSSI on Brackenber Moor is noted for its Permian rocky crags and wind-blown caves.
Yes, several natural monuments are suitable for families. Dufton Pike and Knock Fell Summit Cairn are both marked as family-friendly. Rutter Force Waterfall, with its picturesque setting and old mill, offers a charming and easily accessible spot for a pleasant walk and even wild swimming in warmer months.
The area is excellent for outdoor activities. You can find numerous routes for mountain biking, running, and road cycling. For example, there are moderate MTB routes like the 'Descent from Murton to Appleby – Post Box Pantry loop' and running trails such as the 'Jubilee Bridge loop'. Road cyclists can tackle challenging routes like the 'Appleby loop visiting Great Dun Fell & Haweswater'. You can explore more options on the dedicated guides for MTB Trails, Running Trails, and Road Cycling Routes around Appleby-in-Westmorland.
Absolutely. High Cup Nick is a popular destination for walkers, with the Pennine Way National Trail passing along its edge. Both Dufton Pike and Murton Pike offer rewarding ascents for hikers. The Great Asby Scar Limestone Pavement also provides an intriguing landscape for roaming and walking.
The natural monuments can be enjoyed year-round, but each season offers a different experience. Spring and summer provide lush greenery and warmer temperatures, ideal for hiking and wild swimming at Rutter Force. Autumn brings vibrant colours to the landscape, while winter can offer dramatic, snow-dusted views, particularly at higher elevations like High Cup Nick, though conditions can be more challenging.
Many of the natural monuments and surrounding trails are dog-friendly. For instance, Dufton Pike and Knock Fell Summit Cairn are noted as dog-friendly. When visiting, always ensure dogs are kept under control, especially near livestock, and follow any local signage regarding leads or restrictions.
Visitors consistently praise the breathtaking views and unique geological formations. The dramatic chasm of High Cup Nick is often described as utterly breathtaking. The panoramic vistas from Dufton Pike across the Eden Valley are also highly valued. The peaceful atmosphere and scenic beauty of Rutter Force Waterfall are frequently highlighted, as is the 'otherworldly' feel of Great Asby Scar Limestone Pavement.
While not as widely known as High Cup Nick, George Gill SSSI on Brackenber Moor offers significant geological value with its Permian rocky crags and wind-blown caves, providing a fascinating insight into the region's ancient past for those interested in geology and natural history.
The Narrow Gate Path is a bridleway that follows the awe-inspiring northern edge of High Cup Nick. It forms part of the Pennine Way and offers magnificent views of the glaciated valley. It's a great trail for both walking and riding.
Appleby-in-Westmorland itself offers various options for accommodation, cafes, and pubs. While specific establishments might not be directly adjacent to every natural monument, many are within a reasonable driving or walking distance from the town or nearby villages like Dufton, which serves as a starting point for hikes to Dufton Pike and High Cup Nick.
The difficulty varies. Walks to High Cup Nick can be intermediate to challenging, especially if undertaking a circular route from Dufton. Dufton Pike offers rewarding ascents suitable for various levels, from shorter family walks to more challenging fell runs. Knock Fell Summit Cairn is at nearly 800 meters, indicating a more challenging ascent. Rutter Force Waterfall, however, is easily accessible with pleasant, less strenuous walks.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Appleby-In-Westmorland: