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Tuxedo Park

Top 8 Natural Monuments around Tuxedo Park

Best natural monuments around Tuxedo Park include diverse landscapes and extensive trail systems within its surrounding areas. The region features significant natural preserves such as Harriman State Park, Sterling Forest State Park, and Schunemunk Mountain State Park, offering varied terrain and rich biodiversity. Within Tuxedo Park itself, areas like the Race Track Nature Preserve protect over 300 plant species and numerous wildlife, highlighting the area's ecological importance. These locations provide opportunities to explore rugged hills, tranquil lakes, and unique geological…

Last updated: June 27, 2026

Jackie Jones Mountain

Highlight • Summit

Restored fire tower with 360 views of Lake Welch, Harriman State Park and all the way to Manhattan skyline.

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Lemon Squeezer

Highlight • Natural Monument

The Lemon Squeezer is a very fun section of the trail. You walk through openings created by various rock formations and will need to "squeeze" to make it through a …

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Pine Swamp Mine

Highlight • Historical Site

An iron mine from around the time of the Civil War. According to online reports, the most common mineral mined here was magnetite, a highly magnetic iron mineral. There is …

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Times Square

Highlight • Natural Monument

Major trail intersection, denoted by big rock

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Fitzgerald Falls

Highlight • Waterfall

This spot on the Appalachian Trail is a popular turn around for most crowds. You can get right up to the base of this sizable cascade, and know that the …

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dr.te
December 30, 2025, Times Square

No, it's not "the" intersection in NYC, but a rock in Harriman State Park, NY. It's well-known/named because it's prominently located at the junction of several hiking trails, including the Long Path, Arden-Surebridge (red triangle/white), and Ramapo-Dunderberg (red dot/white). It's now a landmark, where hikers can access the Appalachian Trail via various routes. A nice stop in the middle of the woods.

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This spot on the Appalachian Trail is a popular turn around for most crowds. You can get right up to the base of this sizable cascade, and know that the waterfall flows a lot stronger in the wet season. If you want to extend your hike, you can walk further out for miles and miles on the Appalachian Trail. Regardless of the time of year, you'll likely see others out on the trail.

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bobbio
March 17, 2024, Times Square

Major trail intersection, denoted by big rock

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An iron mine from around the time of the Civil War. According to online reports, the most common mineral mined here was magnetite, a highly magnetic iron mineral. There is still quite a lot of magnetite in the area, including loose rocks, so bring a magnet! The mine closed when mining became more popular around Lake Superior. The mine is not on the main trail, so you will have to look for a path up the hill on your right (if you're travelling south). You can still see large abandoned shafts, dramatic veins of red and green iron in the rock face, and drill holes for dynamite. Worth searching for.

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At the top of Jackie Jones Mountain, you'll find the last fire lookout of the area. It was built in 1928 and put out of use in the 1970s. It was however restored in 2018, and you can climb up the stairs to get a delightful view of Lake Welch, the Hudson River and surrounding hills.

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The Lemon Squeezer is a very fun section of the trail. You walk through openings created by various rock formations and will need to "squeeze" to make it through a narrow spot. You will need to use your hands, but it's nothing too physical - really, it's just fun!

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Jiri
September 3, 2019, Jackie Jones Mountain

Restored fire tower with 360 views of Lake Welch, Harriman State Park and all the way to Manhattan skyline.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What unique natural features can I explore near Tuxedo Park?

The region offers diverse natural features. You can experience the unique geological formation of the Lemon Squeezer, a narrow rock passage in Harriman State Park that requires hikers to 'squeeze' through. Another notable feature is the exposed, smoothly carved rock ridges and conglomerate rock formations found at Schunemunk Mountain State Park.

Are there natural monuments with historical significance around Tuxedo Park?

Yes, you can visit the Pine Swamp Mine in Sterling Forest State Park, an iron mine dating back to the Civil War era. Here, you can still see large abandoned shafts, dramatic veins of red and green iron in the rock face, and drill holes for dynamite, offering a glimpse into the area's industrial past.

Where can I find panoramic views of the surrounding landscape?

For breathtaking vistas, head to Jackie Jones Mountain. Climbing its restored fire tower provides 360-degree views of Lake Welch, Harriman State Park, the Hudson River, and even distant city skylines. Schunemunk Mountain State Park also offers thrilling 360-degree views of adjacent valleys and parts of the distant Hudson River from its summit.

What are some family-friendly natural monuments or activities in the area?

Harriman State Park is an excellent choice for families, featuring Lake Tiorati with its clear blue waters and sandy beachfront, ideal for swimming and relaxation. The park also has two swimming beaches and public camping areas, making it suitable for a family outing.

What kind of wildlife can I expect to see in the natural monuments?

The natural monuments around Tuxedo Park are rich in biodiversity. Sterling Forest State Park alone harbors 125 species of birds and 810 species of plants. Within Tuxedo Park, the Race Track Nature Preserve is known for its diverse flora and fauna, including over 300 plant species, numerous birds, butterflies, moths, and various mammals, reptiles, and amphibians.

Are there any waterfalls to visit near Tuxedo Park?

Yes, you can visit Fitzgerald Falls, located on the Appalachian Trail. This sizable cascade is a popular spot, and you can get right up to its base. The waterfall flows much stronger during the wet season, offering a more dramatic sight.

What are the best times to visit the natural monuments around Tuxedo Park?

The natural monuments are enjoyable year-round. Spring and fall offer pleasant hiking weather and vibrant foliage. Summer is ideal for water activities at lakes like Tiorati in Harriman State Park. In winter, Harriman State Park provides opportunities for ice fishing and snowshoeing, while trails like the Sterling Forest Fire Tower hike offer unique snowy vistas.

What kind of hiking trails are available at these natural monuments?

The region boasts extensive trail systems catering to various skill levels. Harriman State Park has over 200 miles of trails, including the major trail intersection at Times Square, where several routes converge. Sterling Forest State Park offers over 60 miles of trails, from easy loops around Sterling Lake to more challenging climbs like the Sterling Forest Fire Tower hike. Schunemunk Mountain State Park features over 20 miles of marked trails with significant elevation changes for strenuous climbs.

What other outdoor activities can I do near the natural monuments?

Beyond hiking, the area offers a variety of outdoor activities. You can find numerous cycling routes, including challenging options like the Seven Lakes Drive Loop, as well as running trails such as the Ramapo Torne Loop. For mountain biking enthusiasts, there are trails like the Munsee-Eagle, Red Back, and Hutchinson Trail Loop. Explore more options in the Cycling around Tuxedo Park, Running Trails around Tuxedo Park, and MTB Trails around Tuxedo Park guides.

Are there less crowded natural areas to explore?

Sterling Forest State Park is often considered less crowded compared to other parks in the region. Its extensive trail system and natural beauty can often be enjoyed with fewer people, providing a more serene experience for those seeking solitude in nature.

What makes Schunemunk Mountain State Park unique?

Schunemunk Mountain State Park is unique for its highest point in Orange County, NY, reaching 1,664 feet, and its distinctive geological features. These include exposed, smoothly carved rock ridges, glacial erratics, and conglomerate rock formations, such as the Megaliths, which offer excellent western views.

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Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Tuxedo Park:

Pine BushWoodburyTown of HighlandsHarrimanKiryas JoelVillage of MonroeNew WindsorCornwall-On-HudsonVails GateFirthcliffe

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