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Baratier

Top 8 Mountain Passes around Baratier

Mountain passes around Baratier offer access to the Southern French Alps, providing a base for exploring mountainous landscapes. Located in the Hautes-Alpes department, near Lake Serre-Ponçon, Baratier is situated in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region. The area features a variety of routes popular with cyclists, drivers, and hikers.

Best mountain passes around Baratier

  • The most popular mountain passes is Parpaillon Tunnel, a trail that was constructed for military mobility and transportation. This tunnel is over 466 meters long and can…

Last updated: June 20, 2026

Parpaillon Tunnel

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At the end of the 19th century, the roads in our Alpine valleys were in very poor condition, making travel long and perilous. By that time, for the Col du …

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Col du Parpaillon

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Here the asphalt road ends and you can no longer continue on the BDC.

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Gravel descent from the Parpaillon Tunnel

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An eight-kilometer gravel descent through an enchanting landscape lies ahead of you. Mostly quite smooth and not too rough, a dream for you and your gravel bike!

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The 6 km approach by car does not pass for all vehicles, which is also a great “filter” in the middle of the summer season where we only encountered 2 …

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Very cool ascent. Hard for gravel at some points, the path is wide but it's not well mantained so it has loose rocks and big bumps. Under 42 tires might not be enough.

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Popular around Baratier

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Alpes du Sud

Tips from the Community

Fabrizio Garofolo
August 10, 2025, Col du Parpaillon

Here the asphalt road ends and you can no longer continue on the BDC.

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The 6 km approach by car does not pass for all vehicles, which is also a great “filter” in the middle of the summer season where we only encountered 2 people on the Ubaye side (and 2 on the Les Orres side). The view at the top of the Peak is incredible. On the other hand, the descent is endless. VisoRando classifies it as difficult.

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Tunnel is at the moment not passable. It collapsed in the middle and the portale on the side of les pras is has a lot of rocks in front of it. Wait till or if the maintance will be done.

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Very rolling track to climb or descend the Parpaillon tunnel. I recommend going up via Condamine and down via Crévoux because it is less rocky on the Crévoux side to go down. Either way, the views are breathtaking and you'll want to stop and enjoy the scenery.

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MITTY
October 12, 2023, Col du Parpaillon

Beautiful finish with an average of more than 8% over 2.5 km

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Col du Parpaillon from Crevoux is a climb in the Serre Ponçon region. It has a length of 12 kilometers and an ascent of 989 vertical meters with an average gradient of 8.2%, which implies a difficulty level of 1,210. The top of the ascent is located at 2,628 meters above sea level.

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Very cool ascent. Hard for gravel at some points, the path is wide but it's not well mantained so it has loose rocks and big bumps. Under 42 tires might not be enough.

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Li
August 18, 2023, Tunnel du Parpaillon

Road from the south/west is much rougher than from the north/east, but still ridable on a gravel bike.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are some of the most popular mountain passes around Baratier?

The komoot community highly rates several passes. Among them, the Parpaillon Tunnel is a significant highlight, known for its military history and challenging conditions. Another popular spot is Col du Parpaillon, where the paved road ends and a gravel path leads to the tunnel. Visitors also appreciate the views from Pic de l'Aupillon, Col de Sauplitch and Rochers des Cailles.

What is the best time of year to visit the mountain passes near Baratier?

The best time to visit depends on the pass and your activity. Many high passes like Col de l'Izoard and Col du Galibier are generally open from late May or June to early October, due to snow. The Parpaillon Tunnel can have ice and puddles even in summer. However, Col de Pontis, being at a lower altitude, might be accessible for longer periods. Always check current conditions before heading out.

Are there challenging mountain passes for experienced cyclists or hikers near Baratier?

Yes, the region offers several challenging routes. The Parpaillon Tunnel and the gravel road leading to it from Col du Parpaillon are known for their difficulty, with the tunnel often containing ice and puddles. The descent from Pic de l'Aupillon is also described as challenging. For cyclists, iconic passes like Col du Galibier and Col du Granon (known for its steep gradients) offer significant tests.

What kind of natural features and viewpoints can I expect to see at these passes?

The passes around Baratier offer diverse natural beauty. Col de l'Izoard is famous for its unique 'Casse Déserte' lunar landscape. From Col du Galibier, you can enjoy expansive views of the Écrins massif. The Pic de l'Aupillon offers incredible panoramic views. The Col de Pontis provides a beautiful track through the forest with a belvedere overlooking Lake Serre-Ponçon.

Are there any family-friendly or easy mountain passes to explore near Baratier?

While many passes in the region are challenging, some offer more accessible sections or nearby attractions. The Col du Lautaret, for instance, has a moderate gradient and features the Lautaret Alpine Botanical Garden, which can be an interesting stop for families. For easier hiking, you might find trails around the lower sections of passes or near Lake Serre-Ponçon, such as the 'Near the lakeshore – La Durance loop' which is rated easy. Always check specific route details for suitability.

What outdoor activities can I do near the mountain passes around Baratier?

The area around Baratier is excellent for various outdoor activities. You can find numerous cycling routes, including challenging ones like the 'View of the Durance River – Saint-Apollinaire Viewpoint loop' or 'View of Lake Serre-Ponçon – Bridge at Savine le Lac loop'. For hiking, options range from easy to moderate, such as the 'Remarkable Tree – Beautiful view of the peaks loop'. Mountain biking is also popular, with trails like 'Descente vers Baratier – Durance Bridge loop'. You can explore more options in the Cycling around Baratier, Hiking around Baratier, and MTB Trails around Baratier guides.

What are the accessibility options for reaching these mountain passes, including parking and public transport?

Most major mountain passes in the Southern French Alps are accessible by car, offering parking at or near the summits. For example, the Col du Lautaret is typically open year-round. However, some passes like the Pic de l'Aupillon may have approach roads that are not suitable for all vehicles. Public transport options directly to high mountain passes are generally limited, so a personal vehicle or organized tour is often recommended. Always check local road conditions and access rules before your trip.

Are there any historical or cultural points of interest related to the mountain passes?

Yes, some passes have significant historical context. The Parpaillon Tunnel was constructed in the late 19th century for military mobility and transportation, a remarkable feat of engineering for its time. Col de l'Izoard holds a special place in cycling history, with a memorial dedicated to Tour de France legends. Col du Lautaret also features old hospices and refuges, reflecting its long history as a crossing point.

Can I find food, drinks, or accommodation near the mountain passes?

While Baratier and the nearby town of Embrun offer various amenities like supermarkets, cafes, restaurants, and accommodation, options directly at the high mountain passes can be limited. Some passes, like Col du Granon, have a small cafe at the summit. The Pierre Arnoux Refuge near Col de Pontis offers an ideal bivouac site. It's advisable to carry sufficient supplies, especially for longer excursions into the mountains.

What do visitors enjoy most about the mountain passes around Baratier?

Visitors frequently highlight the breathtaking panoramic views, the challenging nature of the climbs, and the unique landscapes. The 'Casse Déserte' at Col de l'Izoard is often cited for its striking appearance. Cyclists particularly appreciate the legendary status of passes like Col du Galibier and Col du Granon. The quietness and sense of accomplishment on less-traveled routes, such as the Parpaillon Tunnel, are also highly valued.

Are dogs allowed on trails around the mountain passes near Baratier?

Rules regarding dogs on trails can vary, especially within national parks or protected areas. While many general hiking trails may permit dogs, it's crucial to check specific regulations for each route or area you plan to visit. Always keep dogs on a leash and ensure you clean up after them to protect the local wildlife and environment.

What kind of terrain should I expect on the mountain passes?

The terrain varies significantly. You'll encounter well-paved roads on major passes like Col du Galibier and Col du Lautaret. However, some routes, such as the path to the Parpaillon Tunnel from Col du Parpaillon, transition from paved to gravel. The Gravel descent from the Parpaillon Tunnel is described as mostly smooth but can be brittle in parts. Expect steep ascents, winding roads, and potentially rugged, barren landscapes at higher elevations.

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See even more epic mountain passes by checking out these guides around Baratier:

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