Top 6 Natural Monuments around Lislea
Best natural monuments around Lislea are centered around Slieve Gullion, an extinct volcano and the highest point in County Armagh, Northern Ireland. This area is part of the Ring of Gullion Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB), recognized for its distinct landscape and rich habitats. The region features significant geological formations, including a volcanic ring dike system, and landscapes shaped by glaciation. Visitors can explore a variety of natural features, from mountain summits to ancient lakes and heathlands.
Best natural…
Last updated: June 30, 2026
Slieve Gullion Summit
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North Cairn of Slieve Gullion and Calliagh Beara's Lough
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The Witch Sculpture
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Calliagh Beara Lough
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Ballykeel Dolmen
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The Ballykeel Dolmen, also known as the "Witch's Chair", stands alone on the edge of a green river terrace and invites you to take a look back into the past. With its three supporting stones and the imposing capstone, over three metres long, the dolmen looks like a stone sculpture left behind by a long-forgotten culture. The simple but distinctive tripod shape is a testament to the archaic construction that attracted people to this place over 4000 years ago. Excavations around the dolmen have uncovered the remains of a stone mound and Neolithic pottery that tell of the rites and customs of this early community. When you stand among the stones, you feel the mystique of the place - a place that inspires the imagination then and now. Nearby you will find other megalithic structures such as the Portal Tomb of Aughadanove, which together reflect the rich archaeological heritage of the region.
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In the middle of the forest, you suddenly find yourself standing in front of a bizarre stone creature - the "witch". She looks as if she has just risen from the mossy ground, with a mischievous smile and deep, expressive wrinkles on her face. This artfully designed stone is one of those unexpected encounters that transform the forest into a small adventure land. When you explore this magical place surrounded by old trees and whispering leaves, it almost seems as if the witch is greeting you with a wink. Here you can linger for a moment, enjoy the silence and let your imagination run wild - who knows what stories this forest still has to tell?
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As soon as you cross the gentle ridge of Slieve Gullion, the North Cairn stretches out before you - a slightly smaller hill than its southern neighbour, but no less impressive. The stones that gather here seem like silent sentinels, witnesses of the distant Bronze Age. Two ancient stone boxes were once found here during excavations, which lay hidden in the depths of history. The North Cairn, with its diameter of around 18 metres, invites you to pause for a moment and enjoy the peace. But it is not just the Cairn that is fascinating. Right next to it lies "Calliagh Beara's Lough", a quiet mountain lake that, according to legend, is the home of the witch Beara. On a clear day, the sky is reflected in the calm waters and you can almost feel the ancient magic of this place coming to life. The road here may be rocky, but the landscape rewards with sweeping views and a touch of mysticism that makes Slieve Gullion something special.
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This small forest at the foot of Slieve Gullion seems to be straight out of a fairy tale. Running through it will leave you enchanted, and you'll come across curious sculptures like this giant witch's face.
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To be able to see the Ballykeel dolmen, you'll need to take a small detour from Mill Road onto Ballykeel Road. Here, you can view the Ballykeel dolmen and cairn, which is dated between 4000 and 2500 BC
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This lough, located between the northern and southern burial cairns of Slieve Gullion, is the highest in Northern Ireland.
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At the heart of the Ring of Gullion AONB, you'll find this beautiful mountain, which represents the highest point in the county with an elevation of 573 meters (1,880 ft). Right next to it there is a burial cairn.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What makes the natural monuments around Lislea geologically significant?
The natural monuments around Lislea, particularly Slieve Gullion Summit, are renowned for their unique geology. Slieve Gullion is an extinct volcano and a prime example of a Paleocene volcanic complex, featuring a rare ring dike system. Its rocks date back over 400 million years, and the landscape has been shaped by glaciation, making it a significant site for understanding Earth's ancient past.
Are there any historical or mythological sites among the natural monuments?
Yes, the area is rich in history and mythology. On Slieve Gullion Summit, you'll find the highest Passage Tomb in the British Isles. The North Cairn of Slieve Gullion is a Bronze Age burial site where ancient stone boxes were discovered. Nearby, Ballykeel Dolmen, also known as the 'Witch's Chair,' is a tripod-shaped monument dating between 4000 and 2500 BC. Additionally, Calliagh Beara Lough is steeped in the legend of the mythical warrior Fionn mac Cumhaill and the Cailleach Beara.
What kind of hiking trails can I find near the natural monuments around Lislea?
The Lislea area offers a variety of hiking trails, especially around Slieve Gullion. You can find easy hikes like the Giant's Lair Trail or the Slieve Gullion Summit loop. For more challenging routes, the ascent to Slieve Gullion Summit offers defined paths, though some sections can be steep. The 57 km long 'Ring of Gullion Way' also encircles the mountain, with sections suitable for hiking.
Are the natural monuments around Lislea suitable for families?
Yes, several natural monuments and nearby attractions are family-friendly. The Witch Sculpture in the forest at the foot of Slieve Gullion is a delightful and artistic feature that children often enjoy. The Ballykeel Dolmen is also accessible and offers an interesting historical stop. For easy walks, consider routes like the Giant's Lair Trail.
What are the best viewpoints to experience the scenery around Lislea?
The most spectacular panoramic views are from the Slieve Gullion Summit. From this extinct volcano, you can enjoy sweeping vistas of the surrounding countryside, including the Ring of Gullion Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. The North Cairn of Slieve Gullion also offers excellent views.
What other outdoor activities can I do in the Lislea area besides hiking?
Beyond hiking, the Lislea area, particularly within the Ring of Gullion, offers opportunities for running and road cycling. You can explore various running loops like the Camlough Lake route or the Slieve Gullion running loop. For cyclists, there are several road cycling routes, including the Newry Canal Path and various Ring of Gullion cycle tours.
What kind of wildlife might I encounter in the natural areas around Lislea?
The diverse landscape of Slieve Gullion and the Ring of Gullion AONB, with its extensive heathlands, woodlands, and bogs, provides rich habitats for various birds and animals. While specific species are not detailed, the tranquility of the mountain offers a haven for local wildlife, making it a good spot for nature observation.
Is there public transport available to reach the natural monuments around Lislea?
While Lislea is a rural area, public transport options to directly access the natural monuments like Slieve Gullion can be limited. It is generally recommended to travel by car to reach the main parking areas and trailheads. For detailed information on local bus services, it's best to check Translink's official website for routes serving the wider County Armagh area.
Where can I park when visiting the natural monuments?
When visiting Slieve Gullion Summit, there is ample parking available at the Slieve Gullion Viewing Platform, which serves as a common starting point for hikes to the summit. For other specific sites like Ballykeel Dolmen, you may need to take a small detour from main roads, and parking might be roadside or in designated small pull-offs.
What is the best time of year to visit the natural monuments around Lislea?
The natural monuments around Lislea can be enjoyed year-round, but each season offers a different experience. Spring and summer bring vibrant flora and generally milder weather, ideal for hiking and outdoor activities. Autumn showcases beautiful seasonal colors across the landscape. While winter can be colder, clear days offer crisp views, though conditions on higher ground like Slieve Gullion can be more challenging. Always check the local weather forecast before your visit.
Are there any unique or 'hidden gem' natural features to explore?
Beyond the prominent Slieve Gullion, a unique feature is The Witch Sculpture, an artistic stone carving found unexpectedly within a forest at the mountain's base, adding a touch of magic to a walk. The Calliagh Beara Lough, the highest lough in Northern Ireland, also offers a serene and mythologically rich experience.
Can I bring my dog to the natural monuments in the Lislea area?
Many natural areas and trails around Lislea, including those on Slieve Gullion, are generally dog-friendly. However, it's always recommended to keep dogs on a leash, especially in areas with livestock or sensitive wildlife habitats. Please ensure you clean up after your pet to help preserve the natural beauty of the area for all visitors.
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