Best natural monuments around Sartirana Lomellina are primarily characterized by their wetland ecosystems and unique geological features within the Po Valley. This area, located in the province of Pavia, is known for its "garzaie," protected wetland areas crucial for local biodiversity, and the presence of ancient river formations. Visitors can explore 6 natural monuments that showcase the region's commitment to preserving its natural heritage. The landscape offers a mix of alluvial forests, river views, and distinctive small hills.
Last updated: June 28, 2026
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Nice reserve for off-roading.
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Beautiful view along the Po
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the great river; in front, further upstream, the area of the confluence of the Sesia and the Po, where between November and February thousands of cranes stop; in the distance, Monte Rosa
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The Po river From where it originates to where it dies, 6000,000 inhabitants, fantastic natural beauty
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The bumps are tiny hills, generally sandy, which until a few decades ago characterized the landscape of our Lomelline countryside. Most of these very modest reliefs have been leveled to make way for poplar groves and rice fields and the only testimony that remains of them is, in many cases, the ups and downs of the country roads which gives those who walk them the amazement of finding some meters above the level of the cultivated countryside. In the area of the bumps, the alternation of hollows and ridges is visible which testifies to how the surface of our plain has been shaped by the continuous changes in the paths of the rivers, by the incessant work of streams, as well as by the erosion caused by atmospheric agents. Those who pass through Lomellina, after having crossed long stretches of very flat countryside, are pleasantly surprised to discover, in the heart of these centers, small hills flanked by old houses or ancient churches overlooking gently sloping churchyards.
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Once at the foot of these waterfalls two beached beaches emerged on both banks of the stream, unfortunately a flood occurred in 2003 irreparably changed the course of the stream by destroying and modifying its conformation, after these events it took human intervention to secure the whole area.
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In the immense expanse of paddy fields of the Pavese and Novara areas, a biological entity of extraordinary interest has survived, saved from the dangers of destruction that instead hit the nearby area of the Rogge Guida and Raina springs, which still retain considerable environmental values. Sensitive to the solicitations of the scientific and environmental world, the Lombardy Region has established an oriented nature reserve in the central part of the area since 1984, entrusting its management to the Province of Pavia. The Loja Swamp is located in Lomellina, between the municipalities of S. Angelo and Zeme Lomellina and represents a flooded forest relic with black Alder, once a widespread habitat in swampy depressions with still waters, in the sortuminous soils and in the lower fluvial terraces of the old waterways, throughout the area. The dominant tree species is the black alder rarely associated with English oak, white poplar, white willow, willow, field maple, white hornbeam, pear and wild apple and some specimens of elm, a species decayed by graphiosis. In the undergrowth among the most significant species the Hawthorn, the Hazel, the Blackthorn, the Sanguine, while the herbaceous vegetation has among the most important species the Salcerella, the Water Yarrow, the yellow iris, the Reed of the marsh, the Mazzasorda greater or Tifa, the Nannufaro and some species of Sedge. The fauna includes about fifteen species of mammals including the Shrew, the Moscardino, the Weasel, the Polecat and the Nutria, rodent of South American origin which probably escaped some breeding. The varied environment determines a truly extraordinary presence of birds, with species linked to running waters, woods and uncultivated or arable land. We report only some of them, from the Ardeidae to the Kingfisher, from the numerous Anatidae to the Cavaliere d'Italia, to the Canareccione, to the Moorhen, to the Greater Spotted Woodpecker. The reptiles and amphibians are noted, among others, with the presence of the Grass Snake, the Snake, the Triton, the Frog of Lataste. In the waters live the brook lamprey and the crayfish, while among the fish one can observe the Pike, the Tench, the Carp, the Rudd, the Bleak, the Common Cobite and the Masked Cobite. Thousands of insect species, including the now rare Carabus clathratus. The Pro Natura oasis extends over 10 hectares made up of the wood that develops along the outflow shaft of the Cavo Solero and Roggia Raia.
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The region is characterized by its unique wetland ecosystems, known as "garzaie," and distinctive geological formations. You'll find alluvial forests, river views, and small, sandy hills that are remnants of ancient river paths, such as the Dosso of Lomellina.
For exceptional biodiversity, the Garzaia di Sant'Alessandro (near Zeme) is a key site, recognized as a Natura 2000 site. It's a significant nesting ground for herons and little egrets, and you can also spot nightingales, woodpigeons, and turtle doves. The Loja Marsh, a flooded forest relic, also supports an extraordinary presence of diverse flora and fauna, including numerous bird species, mammals, reptiles, amphibians, and fish.
Yes, several natural monuments are suitable for families. The Dosso of Lomellina offers unique sandy hills that can be interesting for children. The View of the Po River at the confluence with the Grana and the Sesia–Po Confluence provide expansive river views in a relaxed setting.
Spring and autumn are generally ideal for wildlife viewing, especially for birdwatching, as these seasons coincide with migration periods and active nesting. For instance, thousands of cranes stop at the Sesia–Po Confluence between November and February.
The area around Sartirana Lomellina offers various outdoor activities. You can explore road cycling routes like the 'Sartirana Castle – Iron Bridge over the Po loop' or 'Rice fields – Lomello Castle loop'. For running, there are trails such as the 'Running loop from Mede'. Hiking options include the 'CAI 611: Valenza and Monte Valenza Trail' or the 'Po and Orba River Park Loop'. You can find more details on these activities in the Road Cycling Routes around Sartirana Lomellina, Running Trails around Sartirana Lomellina, and Hiking around Sartirana Lomellina guides.
Yes, the Dosso of Lomellina is notable for its small, sandy hills. These reliefs are significant as they are remnants of ancient river paths, showcasing how the landscape was shaped by continuous changes in river courses and erosion over time.
The Garzaia di Sartirana is a protected wetland area featuring alluvial forests dominated by black alder and common ash. It provides a crucial habitat for various species, including the Cobite (a type of loach), Barbo (barbel fish), and the Crested Newt, offering a tranquil setting to experience a rich wetland ecosystem.
Most natural monuments, like the viewpoints and the Dosso of Lomellina, are generally accessible and suitable for easy exploration. However, areas like the Loja Marsh and Agogna Waterfalls are categorized as intermediate difficulty, suggesting they might involve slightly more challenging terrain or longer walks.
Yes, the Agogna Waterfalls are a natural monument in the region. While a flood in 2003 significantly altered the stream's course, human intervention has since secured the area, making it a point of interest for visitors.
Visitors frequently appreciate the expansive and natural beauty of the river views, such as those found at the View of the Po River at the confluence with the Grana. The unique geological formations of the Dosso of Lomellina also pleasantly surprise those accustomed to the flat Lomelline countryside.
The Garzaia di Sant'Alessandro is a highly significant conservation area, recognized as a Natura 2000 site and a Special Area of Conservation. It plays a vital role in preserving habitats for herons and other diverse bird species, making it a crucial ecological site in the Po Valley landscape.
The Garzaia di Sant'Alessandro is located in the nearby municipality of Zeme. While specific public transport details are not provided, it is generally accessible by car, and parking information can often be found on local municipality websites or by checking for signs upon arrival. For more detailed information, you might consult resources like Wikipedia.


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