Best natural monuments around Empoli offer diverse natural landscapes within Tuscany. Empoli, a city with cultural heritage, also provides green spaces and natural features for outdoor activities. The region features unique geological formations, ancient trees, and nature reserves. These areas allow for exploration and connection with nature in the heart of Tuscany.
Last updated: June 28, 2026
Highlight • Natural Monument
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Highlight • Historical Site
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The holm oak of Faltognano is a monumental tree that is over a century old and is located near the church of Santa Maria Assunta in Faltognano, in the municipality of Vinci in the province of Florence. It is a specimen of holm oak (Quercus ilex) that has a trunk circumference of 4.60 m, is 11 m tall and dates back to before 1750 according to the inventory of monumental trees of Tuscany (progressive n°47). Over time it has undergone numerous prunings and interventions that have partially reduced its size and grandeur and altered its shape, which was once more dome-shaped. The plant has suffered from fungal attacks in recent decades and requires periodic care; at the moment various safety systems have been installed such as ropes, supports and a railing around the trunk to prevent branches from falling and limit access. In 2007 it received the Touring Club Award, an award announced by the TCI consuls of Tuscany for monumental trees. It is the symbol of the community of Faltognano and is located a short distance from the birthplace of Leonardo Da Vinci and the center of the city of Vinci; a center that can be seen inside the wonderful panoramic view that can be enjoyed from the foot of the tree.
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It is a beautiful and quite technical tour, especially the single trek Mario but also the Merlino asks... to be done in the sense that I did it. Otherwise I find it very difficult uphill..
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Devil's Boulder. It is a particular monolith located on the edge of a plateau surrounded by centenary holm oaks, similar - with smaller dimensions - to the so-called Etruscan Pyramid of Bomarzo. On the boulder there are writings that probably date back to a couple of centuries ago and indecipherable signs but what is most striking are the deep grooves perhaps due to uses and rituals that are lost in the mists of time. It is called "The Devil's Boulder" and is surrounded by centuries-old holm oaks in the Pietramarina woods, one of the most mysterious environments of Montalbano. The boulder is located near an area occupied by an Etruscan settlement, perhaps a sacrificial altar renamed "of the devil" by Christians to exorcise its pagan affiliation or, as a legend has it, "of the devil" because the devil left the the imprint of his hoof. However, the “Masso di Pietramarina” makes this corner of Montalbano suggestive and mysterious. It was also in a strategic position, given that from the top it is possible to see the sea.
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It is truly a beautiful place nestled in the woods and where there is a bit of history with the monumental vineyard.
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Today 9/9/2023 not a drop of water came out 🥵
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Just near La Fontaine, see the remains of the Etruscan village with its stone enclosure, at the top of the hill 200m away in the woods!! Excavations in progress!
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The Pietramarina site is located on the top of the southern offshoot of Montalbano, at 585 meters above sea level, in one of the most fascinating places in Montalbano. The elevated and strategic position, on the western border of the territory of Artimino, allowed to control a vast territory and constituted a reference for those who used the paths of the plains or came from the Apennine passes. Reconstruction of Pietramarina Reconstruction of Pietramarina Facing Artimino, Fiesole and Volterra, it made it possible to put these large centers in communication with each other through a visual triangulation, as well as the territory behind the middle-Valdarno with the Livorno coast, visible today in optimal atmospheric conditions. We must also assume that Pietramarina was inserted within a wider range of communications system, which had to cross the Apennines. Probably due to this strategic position, the site - a fortified sanctuary area - was occupied for a long period of time, which at the present time is documented at least from the 7th to the 1st century BC. Systematic research in the area was initiated by the Superintendence of Archaeological Heritage of Tuscany in the years 1991-1996; from 1999 to 2015 they were taken over by the Municipality of Carmignano, under the concession scheme. The top of the hill is enclosed by a wall that has an approximately calculable linear development of about 360 meters, now visible for a stretch on the west and south sides. It is about 2.90 meters wide, has an external and an internal facing in polygonal work with a small device and, in various points of the stretch under investigation, it is preserved for about 2 meters in height. Its construction is located in a post-archaic horizon.
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Empoli's natural monuments offer diverse features. You can find unique geological formations like the sandstone monolith of Devil’s Rock (Pietramarina), ancient trees such as the monumental Faltognano Holm Oak, and serene lake environments at Arnovecchio Nature Park and Parco di Serravalle. The region also features distinctive 'gullies' (calanchi) and rolling hills, particularly along the Torrino – The Gullies Loop.
Yes, several natural monuments are great for families. Arnovecchio Nature Reserve is particularly family-friendly, offering a nature path and structures for observing plants and animals. Parco di Serravalle also features children's play areas and open spaces for picnics. The Faltognano Holm Oak is also listed as family-friendly, offering a beautiful panorama.
Yes, Arnovecchio Nature Reserve is designed for complete accessibility. It features a tactile trail with Braille explanations and signage, making it accessible for blind visitors and those with walking difficulties.
The area around Empoli's natural monuments is excellent for various outdoor activities. You can enjoy road cycling on routes like the 'San Baronto and Vinci – loop tour from Empoli' or mountain biking on trails such as the 'Merlino Trail – Pietramarina Singletrack loop from Ponte a Elsa'. For gravel biking, consider the 'Medici Villa of Ambrogiana – Upper Via Turbone Trail loop from Empoli'. You can find more details on these activities in the Road Cycling Routes around Empoli, MTB Trails around Empoli, and Gravel biking around Empoli guides.
Absolutely. Devil’s Rock (Pietramarina) is a unique sandstone monolith with local legends attributing ancient engravings to the 'Devil's goat's paw.' It was likely frequented by Etruscans, whose excavations are visible nearby at the Pietramarina Archaeological Area. The Etruscan Source is also located near the remains of an Etruscan village.
The natural monuments around Empoli are enjoyable throughout the year. Spring and autumn offer pleasant temperatures for hiking and exploring, with vibrant flora or beautiful fall colors. Summer is ideal for picnics and events at places like Parco di Serravalle, though some areas like Devil’s Rock can be cool and suggestive even then.
Arnovecchio Nature Reserve, once a gravel quarry, now features a small lake that attracts various migratory birds, including mallards, cormorants, and herons. You might also spot foxes, badgers, and porcupines. The park offers walking paths along the lake and birdwatching huts.
Parco di Serravalle, known as the 'green heart' of Empoli, is a versatile nature reserve. It features a small lake with various bird species, ducks, and turtles. The park provides benches, children's play areas, and a fitness trail. In summer, it hosts concerts and events, and it's a popular spot for picnics and sunbathing.
Yes, the Empoli region offers several hiking opportunities. Beyond the trails within parks like Arnovecchio and Parco di Serravalle, you can explore the Torrino – The Gullies Loop, which provides views of distinctive 'gullies' and the Valdelsa hills. The Montemagnoli Loop winds through vineyards and olive groves, offering panoramic views extending to the Apennine mountains on clear days. For more detailed routes, refer to the MTB Trails around Empoli guide, which includes routes like the 'Etruscan Source – Start of Etrusco Trail loop from Empoli'.
Many natural areas in Empoli are dog-friendly, especially trails and open spaces. For specific rules, it's always best to check local signage. Generally, dogs are welcome on a leash in parks like Parco di Serravalle and on hiking trails such as the Montemagnoli Loop and Torrino – The Gullies Loop. Arnovecchio Nature Reserve and Devil’s Rock are also generally welcoming to dogs, provided they are kept under control.
While the natural monuments themselves are often serene and away from direct commercial areas, Empoli and its surrounding towns offer various dining options. You'll find cafes and restaurants in the nearby villages and the city center, typically a short drive from most natural sites like Arnovecchio Nature Park, Parco di Serravalle, or Devil’s Rock.
Public transport options to reach some natural monuments exist, though direct access might be limited for more remote sites. Empoli is well-connected by train, and local bus services can take you closer to areas like Parco di Serravalle. For Arnovecchio Nature Park and Devil's Rock, you might need to combine public transport with a walk or a short taxi ride. For more detailed information on local transport, you may find resources on the Visit Empoli website.
Parking availability varies by location. Larger parks like Parco di Serravalle typically have designated parking areas. For sites like Arnovecchio Nature Reserve or trailheads for loops like Montemagnoli, you can usually find parking nearby, often in small lots or along roadsides. For more remote spots like Devil’s Rock, parking might be less formal, requiring a short walk from the nearest accessible road.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Empoli: