Best natural monuments around Biddanoa Franca/Villanovafranca include the prominent Giara Plateau, a vast basaltic formation resulting from ancient volcanic activity. This area is characterized by Mediterranean scrub, cork oaks, and unique "paulis" (temporary ponds). The region offers diverse natural features, from geological formations to endemic plant species. These natural landmarks provide opportunities for exploring the terrain and observing local wildlife.
Last updated: July 11, 2026
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The entire plateau is wonderful, but this forest area is definitely one of the most beautiful.
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This is where the cork is harvested, from which the corks for the wine bottles are later cut out. A cork oak is not stripped for the first time until it is at least 25 years old and then it takes another 9-12 years until the cork can be harvested again. It's crazy.
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A place to unwind 😍
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This is just a hill. However, it is in a wonderfully quiet location in the forest. We didn't meet anyone.
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The beautiful rest area is ideal for a break.
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One of the entrances to the Parco della Giara is located here. There is a large free parking lot. A local guide is also on site. There are several feeding places in the park where you can meet the wild horses. However, it is much nicer to watch them in the middle of nature.
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The Giara di Gesturi plateau is home to the small wild horses "Cavallini della Giara", which are very rare in Italy and Europe. Here the Parco della Giara was set up to protect them. The landscape consists mainly of cork oaks and Mediterranean maquis. Often you can only hear the cute wild horses neighing from afar. With a bit of luck you can also spot them and watch them nibble on the green of the trees. The park can be visited on your own or you can book a guided tour. More information is available here: https://parcodellagiara.it/?lang=en
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Great botanical garden. The old tree from which the lower layer of bark has been removed is particularly interesting. The thickness is incredible.
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The region is dominated by the Giara Plateau, a vast basaltic formation from ancient volcanic activity. You'll find unique geological features, wide expanses of Mediterranean scrub, cork oaks, and seasonal "paulis" (small, temporary ponds) that host unique aquatic vegetation. The plateau also features two ancient volcanic cones, Monti Zepparedda and Zeppara Manna.
Yes, the Giara Plateau is renowned as the natural habitat of the wild Giara horses (Cavallini della Giara), one of Europe's last wild horse breeds. You can often spot them roaming freely, especially around Parco della Giara, which serves as an entrance to the plateau and has feeding places where they can be observed.
There are various hiking trails, particularly on the Giara Plateau. You can find routes ranging from easy to moderate difficulty. For example, the "Pauli Piccia Wild Horses – Ancient Cork Oak loop from Parco della Giara parcheggio" is a moderate 10.9 km hike. You can explore more options in the Hiking around Biddanoa Franca/Villanovafranca guide.
Absolutely. Many natural monuments are suitable for families. The Parco della Giara and Giara Plateau Park are excellent for observing wild horses and enjoying nature. The Botanical Garden of Tìara is also family-friendly, offering an educational experience with a high concentration of plant species.
Yes, the Botanical Garden of Tìara is a notable natural monument. It boasts a very high concentration of plant species, with information provided on scientific classification and ethnological-botanical notes for the collected species.
The Giara Plateau and surrounding natural monuments are beautiful year-round, but spring (March to May) is particularly recommended. During this time, the "paulis" (temporary ponds) are full, and the plateau is vibrant with blooming wildflowers, including over 25 types of wild orchids, and the "erba de oro" (Morisia Monanthos).
While the primary focus is natural beauty, you can find sites like the Ancient Stone Structure with Picnic Area, which combines historical elements with a natural setting, offering a pleasant spot for a break.
At the entrance to the Giara Plateau, specifically at Parco della Giara, you'll find a large free parking lot. Additionally, the Ancient Stone Structure with Picnic Area offers a dedicated spot for visitors to rest and enjoy a meal.
Yes, the area offers opportunities for mountain biking. You can find various MTB trails, such as the "Giardino botanico Morisia — giro ad anello nel Parco della Giara" which is an easy 15.7 km loop. More routes are available in the MTB Trails around Biddanoa Franca/Villanovafranca guide.
Yes, there are circular walking trails available. For instance, the "Pauli Piccia Wild Horses – Pinnettas Shepherd Huts loop from Parco della Giara parcheggio" is an easy 6.9 km circular route. You can discover more options in the Hiking around Biddanoa Franca/Villanovafranca guide.
For a comfortable visit, especially if you plan to hike, pack appropriate footwear, water, sun protection (hat, sunscreen), and layers of clothing as temperatures can vary. Binoculars are recommended for wildlife viewing, particularly for spotting the Giara horses. If visiting during spring, consider bringing insect repellent for areas near the "paulis".
Yes, several easy routes are available. The "Pauli Piccia Wild Horses – Pinnettas Shepherd Huts loop from Parco della Giara parcheggio" is an easy 6.9 km hike, and the "Ancient Cork Oak – Pauli Piccia Wild Horses loop from Parco della Giara parcheggio" is an easy 4.5 km option. These are great for beginners or families. Find more in the Hiking around Biddanoa Franca/Villanovafranca guide.
The Giara Plateau itself offers breathtaking views that stretch from Gennargentu to Campidano and out to sea. Specific highlights like the Ancient Cork Oak provide a picturesque setting amidst magnificent old trees, contributing to the overall scenic beauty of the area.


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