Mountain passes near San Pietro al Natisone are primarily found within the Natisone Valleys, characterized by the elevated crossings of Monte Matajur and the Kolovrat Ridge. This region in Friuli-Venezia Giulia offers routes known for their natural landscapes and historical significance. The area provides access to panoramic views of the Julian Alps and the Friulian plain. These mountain crossings serve as routes for hiking and mountain biking.
Last updated: July 11, 2026
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MTB trails in Friuli and the Julian Alps
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Mountain Hikes around San Pietro Al Natisone
Near the Solarie Pass border crossing, at an altitude of 960 meters, stands this stele commemorating Riccardo Giusto. He is considered the first of approximately 650,000 Italian soldiers to die during the First World War.
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From this stylish viewing bench, you can certainly see all the way to the Mediterranean - if the air is clear.
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Trail from Mont Clabuc to Mont Joannaz. You may have to cross tall vegetation. A bit technical, but doable.
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A former border station, a classic example of modern architecture, having become obsolete due to the expansion of EU member states. On the Italian side, the border building is very well preserved and used by the Alpini (Italian mountain troops), while the Slovenian building is dilapidated. On the Italian side, there is also a monument to a distinguished Alpini soldier.
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Beautiful high-altitude trail on the Stol that leads into a rather steep footpath, on which we had to push the bike downhill for a few minutes.
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This is a good place to start downhill.
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It's in the forest and you don't notice much of a pass. :)
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The Masarolis vent is a slight depression along the ridge that connects Mount Joanaz to Mount Craguenza, located near the top of Mount Clabuch. It offers a suggestive view of the surrounding peaks and is accessible from Masarolis with a short detour along the track that leads to Mount Joanaz.
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The primary elevated crossings in the San Pietro al Natisone area are associated with Monte Matajur and the Kolovrat Ridge. Monte Matajur offers panoramic views and diverse trails, while Kolovrat Ridge is known for its open-air World War I museum and strategic historical significance.
From its summit at 1,641 meters, Monte Matajur offers expansive 360-degree views. You can see the Julian Alps, the Friulian plain, and on clear days, even the Adriatic Sea. The Kobariški Stol Ridge Trail and Hlek Hut also provides imposing views of the Nadiža River valley and the Julian Alps.
Yes, the Kolovrat Ridge is an open-air museum dedicated to World War I. It features preserved trenches, caverns, artillery positions, and observation posts. Near the Solarie Pass, you can also find the Monument to Richard Just, commemorating the first Italian soldier to die in WWI.
The region is excellent for hiking and mountain biking. Monte Matajur has diverse trails for hikers and is a renowned destination for mountain biking, featuring demanding trails like the "Matadown Trail." You can find more options for mountain hikes, general hiking, and road cycling routes in the area.
Absolutely. Monte Matajur is a renowned destination for mountain biking, featuring demanding trails like the "Matadown Trail." This 12 km natural trail boasts a 1,450-meter negative descent, making it one of Europe's highly-rated trails. The MataDown Trail – Passo Glevizza is a popular spot for gravity riders.
Yes, the region is traversed by significant long-distance trails. The Alpe Adria Trail connects Austria's highest mountain with the Adriatic Sea, with sections offering breathtaking views of the Julian Alps. The Celestial Path (Cammino Celeste), a pilgrimage route, also passes through, offering a mix of natural beauty and cultural experiences.
The Saint Anthony Pass (Faedis) is known for its challenging ascent and rewarding panoramic views. It gained particular recognition as part of the Giro d'Italia 2020 route, making it a popular climb for cyclists.
Yes, along the routes on Monte Matajur, hikers can find refuges such as Rifugio Pelizzo and Dom Na Matajure, which offer hospitality and refreshments.
The Kolovrat Ridge has historically served as a strategic border for centuries, including between the Habsburg monarchy and the Venetian Republic, and later between Italy and Yugoslavia during the Cold War. It forms a geographical border between Slovenia's Soča Valley and Italy's Venetian Slovenia region.
The shortest and easiest route to the summit of Monte Matajur begins from Rifugio Pelizzo, which is accessible by car, making it a convenient starting point for many hikers.
The Bocchetta di Masarolis is a slight depression along the ridge connecting Mount Joanaz to Mount Craguenza. It offers suggestive views of the surrounding peaks and is accessible from Masarolis, providing an intermediate hiking experience.
Visitors particularly appreciate the combination of stunning panoramic views, the rich historical context, and the diverse outdoor activity options. The challenging trails for mountain biking and the historical WWI sites are frequently highlighted as unique aspects of the region.


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