Best natural monuments around San Giovanni Ilarione are found in the scenic Alpone Valley, a region shaped by a rich geological past and ancient volcanic activity. This area offers a diverse natural landscape, from striking geological formations to ancient fossil sites. It provides opportunities to explore Earth's history and unique natural features. The region is a draw for nature enthusiasts and hikers.
Last updated: July 11, 2026
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The first mention of this fountain dates back to 1540, but it is likely even older. After the Black Death of 1348 decimated the population, with the demographic recovery, the surrounding wooded area was once again cultivated under the name 'terra nova', hence the name of the fountain. It fed the aqueduct of the basin near the bell tower of St. Peter's, but was forgotten at the beginning of the 20th century, when the municipal aqueduct came into operation. It was faithfully restored in 1982: it consists of a (closed) tunnel that protects the spring and channels the water to the small external basin. The water is not subject to control.
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The Buso delle Anguane is a fascinating cave in the rock with a natural balcony overlooking the Chiampo Valley: a place of mystery and legends, in ancient folk tales it was the home of the anguane, evil creatures that attracted men with their comely appearance. https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anguana The path to reach the cave is quite impervious and challenging, not very visible and not signposted along the asphalt road.
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The Cascata dei Papalini suddenly appears in a small clearing in the heart of the forest, along the path: over time the falling water has formed a columnar deposit of gray limestone that descends like a drape and that partly acts as a springboard for the jet. But the peculiarity and spectacular nature of this waterfall is the possibility of seeing it even from behind the scenes: in fact, by climbing to the left on a short but steep path, you reach a natural roof of the rock from which you can observe the forest below through the curtain of water, without getting wet! The passage is not protected and is wet, so you need to pay particular attention. Like all torrential waterfalls, it is not always full and active: you need to look for the right period, perhaps after heavy rains, to visit it in all its thunderous splendor.
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Point quite easy to reach unless it has rained recently, in which case I would advise caution. Very suggestive view from inside the "Buso"
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Tramigna River Resurgences in Cazzano di Tramigna
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Beautiful waterfall, it looks like a face with one eye, a big nose and teeth😊
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The Papalini waterfall is a small waterfall in the middle of the woods, it deserves to be seen
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You will find the Bosco delle Fade almost immediately at the beginning of the circular itinerary. Very suggestive in every season, especially autumn and winter. In the middle of the woods there is one of the sources of another hiking tour.
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The Alpone Valley is home to the remarkable Columnar Basalts, striking hexagonal and pentagonal prisms of black rock formed during ancient volcanic activity. These can be admired in the Alpone Valley itself and in the Panarotti area, also known as "Devil's Mountain." You can learn more about them on Visit Verona's website.
The nearby village of Bolca is world-renowned for its exceptionally well-preserved Eocene marine fossils, dating back approximately 50 million years. The sites of La Pesciara and Monte Postale are among the richest fossil deposits globally. You can find more information about Bolca's fossil sites on Visit Verona's website.
Yes, the Papalini Waterfall, located in nearby Crespadoro, offers a unique experience where you can walk behind the veil of cascading water. Another beautiful waterfall can be found within the enchanting Bosco delle Fade (Fairy Wood).
The Buso delle Anguane Cave in Crespadoro is a natural cave steeped in local folklore, believed to be inhabited by magical water creatures. It's recognized in the Veneto cave registry for its speleological importance and offers a blend of natural exploration and cultural immersion.
Yes, Lake Mora is a family-friendly natural monument. It's formed by the resurgence of the Tramigna river, featuring crystal clear water, and is conveniently located near a trattoria for refreshments.
The region offers diverse outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking trails, such as the 'Seven Volcanoes Trail: Stage 2', or explore routes like 'Forno dei Pezzati – Burned House in 1944 loop'. For cycling enthusiasts, there are options like the 'San Giovanni Ilarione – Tour among Vineyards and Olive Groves loop'. You can find more details on hiking, cycling, and gravel biking routes in the area.
The Fluvial Wave of Monte Biron is a unique geological phenomenon near Cattignano di San Giovanni Ilarione. It's a rock formation that originated about 40 million years ago, shaped by the erosion of ancient sea waves crashing against the limestone coast, creating an unmistakable wave shape.
The natural monuments can be enjoyed throughout the year. The Bosco delle Fade is particularly suggestive in autumn and winter. Waterfalls like Papalini Waterfall are most spectacular after rainfall, so spring and autumn might offer the best views of their flow.
Yes, near Lake Mora, you'll find the Trattoria La Mora, where you can stop for a coffee or a quick lunch. There's also a fountain nearby for refuelling.
Visitors appreciate the diverse natural landscape, from the striking geological formations of the Columnar Basalts to the ancient fossil sites of Bolca. The unique experience of walking behind the Papalini Waterfall and the mystical charm of the Buso delle Anguane Cave are also highly rated experiences.
The Columnar Basalts offer a dramatic and unique geological backdrop for photography. The Papalini Waterfall, especially when you can capture the view from behind the water veil, provides a distinctive shot. The Bosco delle Fade is also very photogenic, particularly during autumn and winter.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around San Giovanni Ilarione: