Mountain passes in Craven, located in North Yorkshire, England, are characterized by distinctive limestone landscapes within the central Pennines. This region is an integral part of the Yorkshire Dales National Park. The area features numerous passes that traverse its dales, offering varied terrain for outdoor activities. Its geography provides a mix of challenging climbs and scenic routes.
Last updated: April 28, 2026
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Popular around Craven
Yorkshire Dales National Park – A Walk in the Parks
A Dales High Way – Hiking in winter
GB Divide — Great Britain end to end off-road on GBDURO
Ribble Way — A remarkable river ramble into the heart of the Dales
Hiking Lady Anne's Way — A marriage of exquisite scenery and ancient history
A Dales High Way – Yorkshire's beautiful backbone
#WalkHome2020 — Sheffield to Cockermouth in 15 days
The Yorkshire Dales Cycleway – a wild and rugged adventure
Great North Trail — From the Pennine Hills to the tip of Scotland
The Pennine Bridleway — Climbing the 'backbone of England'
Brutal. Go around the wrong side of the road and plead forgiveness to the motorists (good luck with that). Take care coming down. With lots of gravel on the road
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Great traffic free (for the most) cycling. Few cows maybe
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Gears 34 x 34 . Keep to outside of bend. Pace yourself
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Done this twice now but from Hawes to Ingleton, Found it a bit of a slog as it it was into a strong headwind both times but some big views and wild landscape. With the wind going with you on a sunny day I imagine it's not too bad! but watch out for the motorbikes they fly past from out of nowhere.
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Long old slog if you do the full length of the pass. Some big views, bleak and exposed at the top but a great view of Ribble viaduct. The motorbikes can come out of nowhere at speed! Definitely something to be aware of.
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The preposterously beautiful and wild Sulber Gate. Well, the 'Gate' is quite literally a gate on the moorland here, known as Sulber, at the top of Sulber Nick. The said Sulber Nick opens out to a ridge running along Moughton Scar. At the north-eastern end of Moughton, you will see Thieves Moss. A beautiful, open-space place. No place I'd rather be.
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It's in the book so must be done right!? A brute from the off, and can see it coming for far too long! Brutal switchbacks and then eases off to a soft 13% for a while and just when you think it's all over, it kicks again!
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As a novice to these sort of hills I was in my 34x30 from the bottom and still had to stop repeatedly to allow the lactic to clear my legs before continuing. Steep, and stays steep.
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Craven is renowned for its challenging climbs, particularly for cyclists. Notable passes include Fleet Moss Climb from Oughtershaw, which is Yorkshire's highest road at 602 meters above sea level and known for its steep sections. Another significant test is Park Rash Climb from Kettlewell, famous for its brutal steepness and a distinctive hairpin turn.
Yes, some passes and viewpoints offer more accessible experiences. Park Rash Pass (Cam Gill Road) is listed as family-friendly. Additionally, Sulber Gate offers a beautiful, open-space viewpoint on the moorland, which can be enjoyed by families, though specific trail difficulty should always be checked.
The Craven district, part of the Yorkshire Dales National Park, is characterized by distinctive limestone landscapes. You'll encounter open moorland, valleys, and stunning views. Passes like Newby Head Pass offer some of the best scenery in the Dales, while Sulber Gate provides expansive views across a ridge along Moughton Scar.
The Craven area is excellent for various outdoor activities. Besides cycling the passes, you can find numerous hiking opportunities. For challenging hikes, consider routes like the Yorkshire Three Peaks Challenge. If you prefer easier walks, there are options such as the Stainforth Force & Catrigg Force loop. You can explore more hiking options in the Hiking in Craven guide.
While many passes are challenging, some sections or nearby routes are more suitable for beginners. For instance, the Easy hikes in Craven guide offers routes like the Embsay Crag loop, which are less strenuous. When approaching mountain passes, look for routes categorized as 'intermediate' or 'family-friendly' for a gentler experience.
Visitors frequently praise the stunning scenery and the challenging nature of the climbs. Many enjoy the sense of accomplishment after tackling passes like Fleet Moss Climb from Oughtershaw. The open, wild beauty of places like Sulber Gate and the unique experience of cycling iconic routes are also highly valued.
The Yorkshire Dales, including Craven, are beautiful year-round, but spring, summer, and early autumn generally offer the most favorable conditions for walking and cycling. During these seasons, you'll experience milder weather and vibrant landscapes. Winter can be challenging due to snow, ice, and strong winds, especially on exposed passes like Newby Head Pass.
While the passes themselves are primarily natural features, the broader Craven district is rich in history. The region's agricultural heritage is evident, with farm buildings often dotting the landscape near passes like Fleet Moss Climb from Oughtershaw. The unique limestone potholes of Buttertubs Pass (outside the immediate guide highlights but a regional landmark) also have a historical connection to local farming practices.
Yes, Craven is home to several beautiful waterfall hikes. The Waterfall hikes in Craven guide features popular routes such as the Five Waterfalls loop from Ingleton and the Malham Cove and Gordale Scar loop, which are excellent additions to a trip exploring the passes.
Given the exposed nature of many passes, it's crucial to be prepared for changeable weather. Essential items include waterproof and windproof layers, appropriate footwear for hiking or cycling, plenty of water and snacks, and a map or GPS device. Even in summer, conditions can shift rapidly, so dressing in layers is always recommended.
While popular passes can get busy, especially on weekends, some routes might offer more solitude. Passes like Newby Head Pass can feel quite isolated at times, particularly outside of peak summer Sundays. Exploring passes from less common approaches or during off-peak hours can also help avoid crowds.
Public transport options in the Yorkshire Dales can be limited, especially to more remote mountain pass trailheads. While some villages have bus services, direct access to the highest points of passes is often best achieved by car or bicycle. It's advisable to check local bus schedules and routes in advance if relying on public transport.


See even more epic mountain passes by checking out these guides in Craven: