Natural monuments in Húnaþing vestra showcase a landscape rich in geological formations and natural wonders. This municipality in northern Iceland features unique basalt structures, deep canyons, and historical volcanic plugs. Visitors can explore a diverse range of natural attractions that highlight Iceland's powerful geological past. The region offers opportunities to observe unique landforms shaped by ancient lava flows and ocean waves.
Last updated: July 10, 2026
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Popular around Húnaþing vestra
Spectacular waterfall in front of a
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Not far from the main road, there's a campsite with a hot spring and hot pod by the fjord... pure relaxation after a long drive. We paid 1,000 ISK per person.
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Just a few meters from the shore of the Hunafjord, a petrified troll stands in the water, the Hvítserkur. It's probably one of the most photographed rocks in Iceland, despite being far from any major settlements and the journey to it over pothole-filled gravel roads is somewhat of an adventure. The reward is a truly unforgettable view of the bizarrely shaped monolith in the vastness of the fjord.
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Kolufossar is less well-known, but definitely worth a visit. Kolufossar is an 8-meter-high waterfall in the Víðiðalsá/Vididalsá River. The gorge is about 1 km long and 40–50 meters deep. According to legend, the gorge was created by the troll woman Kola. The legend further states that the troll Kolugil and his treasures are buried there, and that the hill is protected by a spell cast by the troll.
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According to legend, the gorge was dug out by the troll woman Kola, but it is more likely that it was created by the river Viðidalsa, which has carved its way through the lava rock over the millennia.
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Bogarvirki means “the citadel” in French. It is an important place in Icelandic history. The natural formation of basalt columns served as a defensive fortification during the early years of Iceland's colonization. Ruins of habitats are still visible. Besides the historic and legendary aspect of the place, what impresses is the view. In good weather, the site offers a truly remarkable 360-degree panorama.
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Definitely make a detour from the 1 on a gravel road heading north (approx. 25km)
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According to an Icelandic legend, the rock is a troll that was petrified by the sun when it threw stones at the Þingeyrar monastery. A seal colony can be seen nearby. Access is via the descent from the car park (keep to the right). The descent from the viewing platform is dangerous. The ascent is possible in dry weather.
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Húnaþing vestra is home to a diverse range of natural wonders. You can explore dramatic canyons like Kolugljúfur Canyon with its stunning waterfalls, unique basalt rock formations such as the iconic Hvítserkur rock formation, and impressive volcanic plugs like Borgarvirki. The region also features the distinctive Vatnsdalshólar hills, formed by ancient landslides.
The best time to visit Húnaþing vestra for natural monuments and wildlife viewing, especially seal watching, is generally during the warmer months, from late spring to early autumn. During this period, the weather is milder, and daylight hours are longer, making it ideal for exploring and observing seals on the beaches near Hvítserkur.
Yes, several natural monuments in Húnaþing vestra are suitable for families. The area around Hvítserkur Rock Formation, Vatnsnes Peninsula, for instance, offers easy walks and the exciting opportunity to observe seal colonies. The Sæberg Hot Pot is also listed as family-friendly, providing a relaxing natural experience.
Yes, Húnaþing vestra is an excellent place for seal watching. The eastern shore of the Vatnsnes peninsula, particularly near Hvítserkur rock formation, is a popular spot where hundreds of seals can often be seen on the nearby sand beach throughout most of the year. There are pleasant walks along the beach to observe them.
Yes, Borgarvirki is a striking example of a natural monument with significant historical importance. This volcanic plug has been altered by human hands and used as a fortress for centuries, with Icelandic sagas mentioning its military significance. It offers a unique blend of geology and history.
Húnaþing vestra showcases a variety of prominent geological formations. These include dramatic basalt columns found in Kolugljúfur Canyon, unique basalt stacks like Hvítserkur carved by ocean waves, and volcanic plugs such as Borgarvirki. The region's landscape is a testament to ancient lava flows and powerful natural forces.
Yes, it is possible to walk closer to Hvítserkur. A short path leads from the parking lot to a viewing platform. At low tide, you can walk on the black sand beach to get closer to the rock formation. However, be aware that the descent from the viewing platform directly to the beach can be dangerous, so use the designated path.
While popular, Kolugljúfur Canyon is often considered a hidden gem compared to more crowded Icelandic attractions. It offers a tranquil and awe-inspiring experience with its stunning waterfalls and rugged gorge, making it ideal for those seeking a less-traveled natural wonder.
Yes, there are hiking opportunities near the natural monuments. For example, you can find several easy hiking routes around the Hvítserkur rock formation, including loops for seal viewing. You can explore more options for hiking in the area by visiting our guide on Hiking in Húnaþing vestra.
When visiting natural monuments in Húnaþing vestra, it's advisable to dress in layers, as Icelandic weather can be unpredictable. Waterproof and windproof outer layers are highly recommended, especially near waterfalls like Víðidalsá Waterfall, where you can get close to the water. Sturdy, waterproof hiking boots are also essential for comfortable exploration on varied terrain.
The time needed depends on how many sites you wish to visit and your pace. For individual sites like Hvítserkur or Kolugljúfur Canyon, you might spend 1-2 hours exploring. To experience several key natural monuments and enjoy some short hikes, planning a full day or even two days would allow for a more relaxed and comprehensive visit.
Most major natural monuments in Húnaþing vestra, such as Hvítserkur and Kolugljúfur Canyon, have designated parking areas. For Hvítserkur, a parking lot is available with a short path leading to the viewing platform. For Kolugljúfur, parking is typically found near the canyon entrance, allowing access to walking paths along the gorge.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones in Húnaþing vestra: