Best lakes around Fortià are primarily wetland areas and river features, as the region is not characterized by traditional natural lakes. Fortià's aquatic landscape is defined by its proximity to the Aiguamolls de l'Empordà Natural Park, a significant wetland area. The Muga River also flows nearby, eventually reaching the Mediterranean Sea. Additionally, the artificial canals of Empuriabrava offer a distinct water-based experience.
Last updated: July 3, 2026
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A beautiful small gravel path perfect for gravelbiking. This gravel is super smooth. This path takes you away from the main road so you can enjoy the beauty of the natural park.
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Before you start a walk in this beautiful nature park, it is interesting to visit the information center. You will find more information about the park and the routes you can follow. There are also brochures available of the routes you can follow. ---------- Parking and toilet nearby. There are many lookouts and rest benches in the park.
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The Parc Natural dels Aiguamolls de l'Empordà is a 5,000-hectare wetland area where many bird species occur. The natural park is located south of Empúriabrava between the mouths of the Riú Muga and the Riú Fluviá. It is a swamp area that also includes a beach and dune area. You will find salt pans and freshwater lagoons in the area. In the 1970s, there were plans to build a holiday resort in the area, but after fierce protests among the population, these plans were not implemented and the area was declared a protected natural landscape in the 1980s. Today, part of the area is open to the public. The El Cortalet information center offers you information about the area and leaflets of various walks you can take through the area. You will find this center when you turn right on the road to Castelló d'Empúries about 3 km after Sant Pere-Pescador. There is a parking lot at the center and you can then explore the area on foot. Along the various hiking trails you will find observation huts that offer you the opportunity to spot birds. 323 different bird species have been observed in the area, including flamingos, storks and bearded birds. You will see many birds, especially in spring and autumn, because this is the time when migratory birds visit the area.
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Please note, within the Parc Natural dels Aiguamolls de l'Empordà, bicycles are not allowed. However, it seems that the practice is tolerated out of season and outside busy periods. While respecting the calm of the reserve.
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"Slow down and quietly approach the pond at the end of the trail. It won't be long before you start seeing birds you've never seen before, and hopefully, maybe some more surprises. In my case, the surprise was a beautiful one example of a feral cat. Due to the strong north wind, the cat had not seen me when I approached. However, when it noticed my presence, it chose to crouch down and blend in with its surroundings. I knew I had seen it, and the distance between us was of only 5 meters. The cat used a surprising tactic by moving its eyes in the direction I had come as if something was going to happen. When I turned my head in that direction, I gained a few precious seconds to disappear among the weeds. It was a memorable encounter with nature and a lesson on the cunning and adaptability of feral cats in their natural environment. Feral cats are domestic cats that return to a wild state due to the lack of interaction with humans. They often originate from abandoned or lost cats. They have a similar appearance to domestic cats and are good hunters. In some areas, they form feral colonies. Overpopulation can be a problem, and it is controlled by sterilization. The presence of feral cats raises public health concerns and can have a negative impact on the local fauna. Animal welfare organizations often work in programs for their management and care. The lake of Cortalet is a wetland with a surface area of about 146 hectares. It consists of the Cortalet lake itself and an additional plot located to the north, called Les Mollerusses, made up of some closes and also managed as a wetland, with a sheet of water during most of the year. Estany del Cortalet is a large artificial pond designed and built in old meadows adjacent to the Information Center of the Natural Park. Its main purpose is to facilitate the observation of birds for many of the Park's visitors, its ecological interest being basically ornithological. The most abundant community in the space is the reedbed.
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Don't miss Bassa de l'Enric and its educational activities. Starting point of several routes, most walking and in silence. You have a bar in summer and WC all year round. https://castelloempuriabrava.com/que-visitar/parc-natural-dels-iguamolls-de-lemporda/ Contact: El Cortalet GIV-6216 (ctra. Sant Pere Pescador-Castelló d'Empúries) km 4.2 17486-Castelló d'Empúries Tel. 972 45 42 22 Fax 972 45 44 74 pnaiguamolls@gencat.cathttps://parcsnaturals.gencat.cat/ca/xarxa-de-parcs/iguamolls-emporda/inici/
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This route will take you to discover a varied and extensive area of the Aiguamolls de l'Empordà Natural Park. It passes through several municipalities that make up the park, including Castelló d'Empúries and Empuriabrava, Palau-Saverdera, Pau, Peralada and Vilanova de la Muga. You will visit places of great landscape and ecological interest, such as the two integral reserves: Llaunes and Estanys. The route will also take you through the Garrigues ponds, Sant Joan dels Erms, Rec del Molí, the Vilanova de la Muga lock and the lower part of the Muga river. It is indicated to start it from any point and do it in its entirety or in sections. The texts of the speakers are intended to help you understand the history of the Empordà plain, written in the mosaic of protected landscapes.
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Fortià's aquatic landscape is primarily defined by the Aiguamolls de l'Empordà Natural Park, a significant wetland area known for its bird diversity. The Muga River also flows nearby, offering a different natural experience as it reaches the Mediterranean Sea. Additionally, the artificial canals of Empuriabrava provide a unique water-based environment.
Yes, the region is excellent for birdwatching. The Aiguamolls de l'Empordà Natural Park is a vital refuge for numerous species of migratory birds. Specifically, you can visit Cortalet Pond, which is designed to facilitate bird observation, and the Vilaüt Pond bird hide, a dedicated station for birdwatching.
The Aiguamolls de l'Empordà Natural Park features beautiful gravel tracks, ideal for getting away into nature and visiting areas like the rice fields. Trails around highlights such as Cortalet Pond are described as nice areas for walking, offering opportunities to observe wildlife.
Yes, the Muga River, especially near its mouth where it meets the Mediterranean Sea, is popular for water sports like sailing and kitesurfing due to favorable wind and water conditions. There are also cycling and walking paths along its course.
Many of the wetland areas and highlights within the Aiguamolls de l'Empordà Natural Park are considered family-friendly. For example, Cortalet Pond, Matà Lakes (Matar Rice Fields), and Vilaüt Pond bird hide are all categorized as family-friendly, offering accessible nature experiences.
While some areas may tolerate dogs off-season, within the Parc Natural dels Aiguamolls de l'Empordà, bicycles are generally not allowed, and it's advisable to keep dogs leashed, especially in sensitive bird protection areas like the Vilaüt Pond bird hide. Always check local regulations for specific areas.
The Aiguamolls de l'Empordà Natural Park is particularly vibrant during spring and autumn, which are peak migration seasons for birds. However, the gravel tracks and paths are enjoyable year-round, with summer offering warmer weather for water sports near the Muga River mouth.
Yes, there are several cycling options. The Aiguamolls de l'Empordà Natural Park features smooth gravel paths suitable for gravel biking, though bicycles are generally not allowed in all sensitive areas. You can find various cycling routes around Fortià, including those that pass by the Muga River, such as the "Scenic Cycle Path – Muga Footbridge loop from Castelló d'Empúries" which is an easy route. For more options, explore the Cycling around Fortià guide.
The Aiguamolls de l'Empordà Natural Park has an Information Center, which typically offers parking facilities for visitors. It's recommended to check the specific visitor center for detailed parking information and any potential fees.
Beyond the natural wetlands and river, the town of Empuriabrava, often called the 'Venice of the Mediterranean,' offers a unique experience with its extensive network of artificial, navigable canals. You can explore these canals by boat, providing a different perspective on water-based leisure.
The Matà Lakes (Matar Rice Fields) are an artificial wetland covering about 91 hectares. Historically used for rice cultivation, the area is now maintained by pumped water to support populations of waterfowl, making it an important habitat for birdlife.
The Vilaüt Pond bird hide is a dedicated bird watching station located near a pond. It offers excellent opportunities for observing various bird species and is a worthwhile detour, especially if you are following routes like the GR 92.
Yes, the Aiguamolls de l'Empordà Natural Park offers paths suitable for all levels. The gravel tracks are generally smooth and accessible. For example, the area around Cortalet Pond is described as a nice area for walking, likely suitable for beginners.
Trails within the Aiguamolls de l'Empordà Natural Park primarily consist of beautiful, smooth gravel paths. These are generally flat, making them accessible for walking and cycling, and offer a comfortable way to explore the wetlands.
You can find cafes, restaurants, pubs, and accommodation options in nearby towns. Empuriabrava, being a popular tourist destination near the Muga River mouth and the Aiguamolls, offers a wide range of choices. Castelló d'Empúries, also close to the park, provides additional amenities.


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